Upper part of a sculpture base from Ban Don Xe (inscription of Citrasena-Mahendravarman, K. 1340), 6th century Śaka
Editors: Kunthea Chhom, Dominic Goodall.
Identifier: DHARMA_INSCIK01340.
Language: Sanskrit.
Repository: Khmer (tfc-khmer-epigraphy).
Version: (d16b886), last modified (25c6f3e).
Edition
I. Anuṣṭubh
⟨1⟩ ⟨Column a⟩naptā śrī-sārvvabhaumasya
a⟨Column b⟩sūnuś śrī-vīravarmmaṇaḥ
b⟨Column c⟩śaktyānūnaẖ (ka)niṣṭho ’pi
c⟨Column d⟩bhrātā śrī-bhavavarmmaṇaḥ
dII. Anuṣṭubh
⟨2⟩ ⟨Column a⟩śrī-citrasenanāmā ya⟨Column b⟩ḫ
apūrvvam āhata-lakṣaṇaḥ
b⟨Column c⟩sa śrī-mahendravarmmeti
c⟨Column d⟩nāma bheje ’bhiṣekajam·
dIII. Anuṣṭubh
⟨3⟩ ⟨Column a⟩vijitya nikhilān deśā⟨Column b⟩n
aasmin deśe śilāmayam·
b⟨Column c⟩(vr̥ṣa)bhaṁ sthāpayām āsa
c⟨Column d⟩jaya-stambham ivātmanaḥ
dTranslation by Goodall 2023
III
Having conquered all [surrounding] places, he erected a stone bull in this place, a Column of Victory for himself, as it were (iva).
Translation by Kunthea Chhom
I
Grandson of Śrī Sārvabhauma [and] son of Śrī Vīravarman, in spite of being the youngest brother of Śrī Bhavavarman [he was] not inferior in power.
II
He whose mark was well known (āhatalakṣaṇaḥ) previously by name Śrī Citrasena received Śrī Mahendravarman as a name created [at the time of his] enthronement.
III
Having defeated all the countries, [he] installed in this country a stone bull as his pillar of victory.
Bibliography
Edited preliminarily by Dominic Goodall from the photographs DSC_0012.jpg, DSC_0035.jpg, DSC_0051.jpg and DSC02791.jpg; the last stanza is reedited in Dominic Goodall (2023, p. 28) with English translation.
Primary
[DG] Goodall, Dominic. 2023. Kālidāsa’s Kingship among the Khmers. Gonda Lecture 29. Amsterdam: Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen. [URL]. Page 28.
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<l n="a"><lb n="1"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>naptā śrī-sārvvabhaumasya</l>
<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>sūnuś śrī-vīravarmmaṇaḥ</l>
<l n="c"><milestone unit="column" n="c"/>śaktyānūnaẖ <unclear>ka</unclear>niṣṭho 'pi</l>
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<p rend="stanza" n="3">Having conquered all <supplied reason="subaudible">surrounding</supplied> places, he erected a stone bull in this place, a Column of Victory for himself, as it were <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>iva</foreign></supplied>.</p>
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<p rend="stanza" n="1">Grandson of Śrī Sārvabhauma <supplied reason="subaudible">and</supplied> son of Śrī Vīravarman, in spite of being the youngest brother of Śrī Bhavavarman <supplied reason="subaudible">he was</supplied> not inferior in power.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="2">He whose mark was well known <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>āhatalakṣaṇaḥ</foreign></supplied> previously by name Śrī Citrasena received Śrī Mahendravarman as a name created <supplied reason="subaudible">at the time of his</supplied> enthronement.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="3">Having defeated all the countries, <supplied reason="subaudible">he</supplied> installed in this country a stone bull as his pillar of victory.</p>
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<p>The three stanzas of this inscription are identical to those of three inscriptions, viz. <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK00509.xml">K. 509</ref>, <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK01102.xml">K. 1102</ref> and <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK01339.xml">K. 1339</ref>.</p>
<p>The first two stanzas of this inscription are identical to those of seven inscriptions, viz. <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK00363.xml">K. 363</ref>, <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK00496.xml">K. 496</ref>, <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK00497.xml">K. 497</ref>, <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK00508.xml">K. 508</ref>, <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK01106.xml">K. 1106</ref>, <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK01174.xml">K. 1174</ref> and <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK01190.xml">K. 1190</ref>.</p> <!-- There is another identical inscription Ka 218 but it is not fully identified for the time being. -->
<p>The first stanza of this inscription is identical to that of inscriptions <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK01173.xml">K. 1173</ref> and <ref target="DHARMA_INSCIK01341.xml">K. 1341</ref>.</p>
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<div type="bibliography">
<p>Edited preliminarily by Dominic Goodall from the photographs DSC_0012.jpg, DSC_0035.jpg, DSC_0051.jpg and DSC02791.jpg; the last stanza is reedited in Dominic Goodall (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Goodall2023_02"/><citedRange unit="page">28</citedRange></bibl>) with English translation.</p>
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Commentary
The three stanzas of this inscription are identical to those of three inscriptions, viz. K. 509, K. 1102 and K. 1339.
The first two stanzas of this inscription are identical to those of seven inscriptions, viz. K. 363, K. 496, K. 497, K. 508, K. 1106, K. 1174 and K. 1190.
The first stanza of this inscription is identical to that of inscriptions K. 1173 and K. 1341.