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· <title>Tirunaḷḷāṟu, Tarppāraṇyēcuvarar, time of Rājendra Cōḻa, year 4</title>
· <respStmt>
· <resp>intellectual authorship of edition</resp>
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15 <forename>G.</forename>
· <surname>Vijayavenugopal</surname>
· </persName>
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20 <resp>EpiDoc encoding</resp>
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· <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
· <surname>Francis</surname>
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· <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
30 <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00133</idno>
· <availability>
· <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
· <p>This work is licenced under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported
· Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit
35 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to
· Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View,
· California, 94041, USA.</p>
· <p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by G. Vijayavenugopal.</p>
· </licence>
40 </availability>
· <date from="2019" to="2025">2019-2025</date>
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· <p>No distinction between <foreign>e</foreign> and <foreign>ē</foreign>, nor between <foreign>o</foreign> and <foreign>ō</foreign>. Some unusual Grantha letters: <foreign><hi rend="grantha">rā</hi></foreign> in <hi rend="grantha">rāje</hi>ntira (line 1), <foreign><hi rend="grantha">śvara</hi></foreign> in <foreign>caṇṭē<hi rend="grantha">śvara</hi></foreign>° (line 2) as a conjunct letter. Unusual medial -<foreign>ai</foreign> in <foreign>muḻaiyūr</foreign> (line 2).</p>
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· <p>The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC)
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·
90 <ab xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:83215">
· <lb n="1"/>
· <milestone n="A" unit="zone" type="gridlike"/>
· svasti śrī
· </ab>
95
· <p>
· <hi rend="grantha">tri-bhu</hi>vaṉa-c-cakra-<surplus>r</surplus>va<reg>r</reg>ttikaḷ <hi rend="grantha">śrī-<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">rā</unclear>je</hi>n
· <milestone n="B" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· tira-cō-⌉
100 <milestone n="C" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ḻa-tēvarkku yāṇṭu nāl-āvatu tulā-nāyaṟṟu Apara-pa<hi rend="grantha">kṣa</hi>ttu <hi rend="grantha">dvi</hi>tiyaiyum
· <milestone n="D" unit="zone" type="gridlike"/>
· tiṅka
· <milestone n="E" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
105 ṭ-kiḻamaiyum peṟṟa <hi rend="grantha">ro</hi>caṇi-nāḷ
· </p>
· <p>
· Uyya-k-ko
·
110 <lb n="2" break="no"/>
· <milestone n="A" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ṇṭār-vaḷa-nāṭṭu muḻ<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">ai</unclear>yūr-nāṭṭu Uṭaiyār ti
· <milestone n="B" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ru-naḷ
115 <milestone n="C" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ḷāṟ-uṭaiyār kōyil <unclear>Ā</unclear>ti-caṇṭē<hi rend="grantha">śvara</hi>-tēva-kaṉmikaḷukku In-nāṭṭu nel-vāy-
· <milestone n="D" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· -c-cēri A
· <milestone n="E" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
120 ṉapāya-maṅkalattu Ūravarōm
· Ūr-k kiḻ Iṟai
·
· <lb n="3" break="no"/>
· <milestone n="A" unit="zone" type="gridlike"/>
125 -y-ili-p piramāṇa Icaivu t<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>ṭṭu-k kuṭutta paric’ āvatu
· </p>
· <p>
· kē
· <milestone n="B" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
130 ya-māṇi
· <milestone n="C" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· kka-vaḷa-nāṭṭu-t tiru-v-ārūr-kūṟṟattu-t t<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>yaṅkuṭaiyāṉ poṉṉāḻvāṉ nacciṉārkki
· <milestone n="D" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ṉiyā
135 <milestone n="E" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ṉ<surplus>i</surplus> I<choice><orig>ṉ-ṉ</orig><reg>n-n</reg></choice>āyaṉārkku Aippaci-t tiru-p-paraṇiyum citti⌈
· <milestone n="F" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· rai-t tiru-p-paraṇiyum Amutu ce<unclear>y</unclear>t-aruḷa Amutu-paṭikkum kaṟi-A<supplied reason="omitted">mu</supplied>
· <milestone n="G" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
140 tu-paṭi vi
· <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
·
· <lb n="4" break="no"/>
· <milestone n="A" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
145 kkum In-nāyaṉār Ēṭetiriṭṭāṉ tiru-nanta-vaṉattu
· <milestone n="B" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· kkum
·
· <list>
150 <item>⌈
· <milestone n="C" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· nelvāy-k-kuṭi nilattukku mēṟkum</item>
· <item>teṉ-pāṟk’ ellai Iṭai-y-āṟu kiḻāṉ v<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>ti-viṭaṅ
· <milestone n="D" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
155 ka-p-pe
· <milestone n="E" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· rumāṉ nilattukku vaṭakkum</item>
· <item>mēl-pāṟk’ ellai cint
· <milestone n="F" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
160 āmaṇi vāy-k-kālukku-k kiḻakkum</item>
· <item>vaṭa-pāṟk’ ellai
· <milestone n="G" unit="zone" type="gridlike"/>Uṭci
· <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></item>
· </list>
165
· <supplied reason="lost">Iṟai-y-i</supplied>
·
· <lb n="5" break="no"/>
· <milestone n="A" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
170 li ceytu kuṭuttōm Ivv-ūrkaḷil Ūravarōm
· </p>
· <p>
· I
· <milestone n="B" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
175 <choice><orig>ṉ-ṉ</orig><reg>n-n</reg></choice>ila
· <milestone n="C" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ttukku nāṅkaḷ Ēṟṟi Iṟukkum iṭa Iv-vūrkaḷil nilaviḻukkāṭṭilē Ēṟṟi Iṟukka
· <milestone n="D" unit="zone" type="gridlike"/>
· kaṭavō
180 <milestone n="E" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· m ākavum
· </p>
· <p>
· I<choice><orig>ṉ-ṉ</orig><reg>n-n</reg></choice>āyaṉārkku cantirāt<supplied reason="lost">i</supplied>tta-varaiyum tiru-nā
185 <milestone n="F" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· mattu-k-kāṇiyum Iṟai-y-ili-yum-āka Aṉupavikka
· <milestone n="G" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>kaṭavat’ ā<supplied reason="lost">kavum</supplied>
· </p>
· <p>
190 <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
·
· <lb n="6"/>
· <milestone n="A" unit="zone" type="gridlike"/>
· Araiyaṉ tiru-c-ciṟṟampalam-uṭaiyāṉ-āṉa Ampar
195 <milestone n="B" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· -nāṭṭu
· <milestone n="C" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· -k kōṉ eḻuttu
· </p>
200 <p>
· I<choice><orig>ṉ-ṉ</orig><reg>n-n</reg></choice>ilam kālē kāṇi Arai-k-kāṇiyum tiru-p-paṭiyil n<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>r v
· <milestone n="D" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ārttu-k
· <milestone n="E" unit="zone" type="gridlike"/>
205 kuṭutta paṭikkum
·
· <list>
· <item>
· Ip-paṭikkum
210 Ivai t<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>yaṅk-u⌈
· <milestone n="F" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ṭaiyāṉ poṉṉāḻvāṉ nacciṉārkiṉiyā
· <milestone n="G" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ṉ eḻu <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
215 </item>
· <item>
· <lb n="7" break="no"/>
· <milestone n="A" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· -cēri Uṭaiyāṉ kuṉṟ-uṭaiya-perumāṉ e
220 <milestone n="B" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ḻuttu
· </item>
· <item>
· I
225 <milestone n="C" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· p-paṭikku Ivai nel-vāy-c-cēri Uṭaiyāṉ kāviyaṅ-kaṇṇi-paṅkaṉ eḻuttu
· </item>
· <item>
· I
230 <milestone n="D" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· p-paṭikku
· <milestone n="E" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· Ivai k<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>ḻ-māntūr-uṭaiyāṉ Araiyaṉ cōḻa-⌈
· <milestone n="F" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
235 kēraḷa-tēvaṉ-āṉa villavatarayaṉ eḻuttu
· </item>
· <item>
· Ip-pa
· <milestone n="G" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
240 ṭikku <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
· </item>
· <item>
· <supplied reason="lost">Ip</supplied>
·
245 <lb n="8" break="no"/>
· <milestone n="A" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>-paṭikku Ivai varampiyalūr-uṭaiyāṉ Eḻuttu
· </item>
· <item>
· Ip
250 <milestone n="B" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· -paṭikku I
· <milestone n="C" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· vai Ayiṟkāvuṭaiyāṉ Eḻuttu
· </item>
255 <item>
· Ip-paṭikku Ivai Amp<unclear>ū</unclear>r-uṭaiyāṉ Iṭaṅkoṇṭāṉ kaimmā
· <milestone n="D" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ṭṭāṅ k
· <milestone n="E" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
260 āṉamaikku
· </item>
· <item>
· Ivai civa-p-pirāmmaṇaṉ taḻuva-k-kuḻaintāṉ pa
· <milestone n="F" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
265 ṭṭaṉ eḻuttu
· </item>
· <item>
· Ip-paṭikku Ivai paṟṟakuṭaiyāṉ ṉākatēvaṉ ⌈
· <milestone n="G" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
270 kaimāṭṭa
· <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
·
· </item>
· <item>
275 <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
·
· <lb n="9" break="no"/>
· <milestone n="A" unit="zone" type="gridlike"/>
· nallampar-uṭaiyāṉ tiru-v-ārūr Āṇṭāṉ-ēṉ
280 Ip-pa
· <milestone n="B" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ṭi Aṟivē
· <milestone n="C" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ṉ
285 </item>
· <item>
· pulivalam-uṭaiyāṉ tirunaṭṭa-p-perumāṉ kaṇṇuṭai ṉāyaṉ-ēṉ Ip-paṭi Aṟivēṉ
· </item>
· <item>
290
· <milestone n="D" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· <choice><unclear>t</unclear><unclear>k</unclear></choice>irānti
· <milestone n="E" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· -Uṭaiyāṉ peṟṟāṉ Aḻakiya-maṇavāḷa-p-perumā⌈
295 <milestone n="F" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ṉ-ēṉ Ip-paṭi Aṟivēṉ</item>
· <item>
· nallaḻuntūr-uṭaiyāṉ Ampa
· <milestone n="G" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
300 r nāṭṭu-k <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
· </item>
· </list>
·
· </p>
305
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·
·<div type="apparatus">
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310 <listApp>
·
·
·
·
315
·
· <app loc="3">
· <lem>tiruvārūrkkūṟṟattut</lem>
· <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">tiruvārūrkūṟṟattut</rdg>
320 </app>
·
· <app loc="3">
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325 <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">nacciṉārkkiṉiyāṉ</rdg>
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·
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330 <milestone n="F" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
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· <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">Amutupaṭi</rdg>
· </app>
·
335 <app loc="4">
· <lem>Iṭaiyāṟu</lem>
· <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">Iṭaiyāṟ</rdg>
· </app>
·
340 <app loc="4">
· <lem>°perumāṉ</lem>
· <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">°perumāḷ</rdg>
· </app>
·
345 <app loc="5">
· <lem>iṭa</lem>
· <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">iṭa</rdg>
· </app>
·
350
· <app loc="6">
· <lem>tirucciṟṟampalam°</lem>
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355
·
· <app loc="6">
· <lem>I<choice><orig>ṉ-ṉ</orig><reg>n-n</reg></choice>ilam</lem>
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·
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· <lem>nacciṉārkiṉiyā
365 <milestone n="G" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
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· <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">nacciṉārkkiṉiyāṉ</rdg>
· </app>
·
370 <app loc="7">
· <lem>cēri</lem>
· <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">nēri</rdg>
· </app>
·
375
· <app loc="7">
· <lem>cōḻa°</lem>
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· </app>
380
·
· <app loc="7">
· <lem>villavatarayaṉ</lem>
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385 </app>
·
·
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390 <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">varampayalūr°</rdg>
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·
·
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395 <lem>Amp<unclear>ū</unclear>r°</lem>
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· </app>
·
· <app loc="8">
400 <lem>kaimmā
· <milestone n="D" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· ṭṭāṅ</lem>
· <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">kaimāṭṭāṅ</rdg>
· </app>
405
· <app loc="8">
· <lem>°pirāmmaṇaṉ</lem>
· <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">°pirāmaṇaṉ</rdg>
· </app>
410
· <app loc="8">
· <lem>paṟṟakuṭaiyāṉ</lem>
· <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">pāṟkkuṭaiyāṉ</rdg>
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415
· <app loc="9">
· <lem><choice><unclear>t</unclear><unclear>k</unclear></choice>irānti
· <milestone n="E" unit="zone" type="gridlike" break="no"/>
· -Uṭaiyāṉ</lem>
420 <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">tīrānituyuṭaiyaṉ</rdg>
· </app>
·
· <app loc="0">
· <lem>...</lem>
425 <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">...</rdg>
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·
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· <lem>...</lem>
430 <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">...</rdg>
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·
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· <lem>...</lem>
435 <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">...</rdg>
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·
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· <lem>...</lem>
440 <rdg source="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01">...</rdg>
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450
·
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455
·<div type="bibliography">
·
· <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Kuppusamy+Vijayavenugopal2006_01"/></bibl> (PI 482); re-edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01"/></bibl> (Tirunaḷḷāṟu 33), with photos.</p>
· <p>Translated in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Kuppusamy+al2010_01"/></bibl> (PI 482).</p>
460 <p>This edition revised by G. Vijayavenugopal (2019). Curated by Emmanuel Francis (2024), based on photos (N. Ramaswamy, 2016).</p>
·
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475
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· <citedRange unit="page">88-89</citedRange>
480 </bibl>
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·
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485
· <bibl>
· <ptr target="bib:ARIE1965-1966"/>
· <citedRange unit="page">89</citedRange>
· <citedRange unit="appendix">B/1965-1966</citedRange>
490 <citedRange unit="item">455</citedRange>
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· </listBibl>
·
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495 </body>
· </text>
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·