Koṭumpāḷūr, Aivarkōyil, fragment, time of […]kesarivarman, year 13
Editor: Emmanuel Francis.
Identifier: DHARMA_INSKotumpalur00008.
Summary: Donation of gold for the Mahādeva of the Aintaḷi at Koṭumpāḷūr for the upkeep of perpetual lamps.
Hand description:
Language: Tamil.
Repository: Koṭumpāḷūr (tfa-kotumpalur-epigraphy).
Version: (cf4a6dc), last modified (e8ce250).
Edition
⟨1⟩ ⟨Block a⟩ […] [kēcari] ⟨Block b⟩ parma¡k!⟨rk⟩ku yāṇṭu 10 3(Ā)vatu
I¡v!⟨vv⟩-āṇṭu (U)[ṟat]tū[r] ⟨Block c⟩ [-k-kūṟṟattu] ⟨2⟩ ⟨Block a⟩ […][koṭumpā] ⟨Block b⟩ ḷūr ¡Añ!⟨Ain⟩taḷi mahādevarkku Oru noṉtā ⟨Block c⟩ [viḷakku] […] ⟨3⟩ ⟨Block a⟩ […] ⟨Block b⟩ cilat tirumeṟṟaḷi mātaṉ ca¡ṉ!⟨n⟩ti(kku)m ti ⟨Block c⟩ [ruviḷakku] […] ⟨4⟩ ⟨Block a⟩ […] ⟨Block b⟩ kaḻañcu ca¡ṉ!⟨n⟩tirāti¿tava?⟨ttavat⟩ pakal no¡ṉ!⟨n⟩t ⟨Block c⟩ [ā viḷakku]⟨5⟩ ⟨Block a⟩ […] ⟨Block b⟩ t(arku) nakkaṉ [2+] (ce)ti [1+]
Ik-(k)aḻañcum kai […] ⟨Block c⟩ […] ⟨6⟩ ⟨Block a⟩ […] [A] ⟨Block b⟩¡ñ!⟨n⟩-taḷi […]
[Itu] paṉmā ⟨Block c⟩ hecuvara-(ra)(kṣai)
Apparatus
⟨6⟩ [A] ‡ ¡ñ!⟨n⟩-taḷi • The restoration is consistent with the spelling of the rest of the inscription. The recontructed original has to be fully normalised to Aintaḷi. — ⟨6⟩ hecuvara-(ra)(kṣai) • These are the only letters clearly readable on the third block.
Translation by Emmanuel Francis
(1) 13th year of [kecari][…]varman […]
(1–5) In this year, for the Mahādeva of the Aintaḷi at Koṭumpāḷūr in the Uṟattūrkkūṟṟam, one perpetual lamp […] … (cilat tirumeṟṟaḷi mātaṉ), one lamp for the twilight […] kaḻañcu, as long as the moon and the sun, a perpetual day-lamp […] Nakkaṉ Ceti
(5–6) This kaḻañcu […] the Aintaḷi […]
(6) This [donation is under] the protection of the Paṉmāheśvaras.
Bibliography
First reported, edited and translated here by Emmanuel Francis (2020).
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<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<supplied reason="lost">kēcari</supplied>
<milestone unit="block" n="b" break="no"/>
parma<choice><orig>k</orig><reg>rk</reg></choice>ku yāṇṭu <num value="13"><num value="10"><g type="numeral">10</g></num> 3</num><unclear>Ā</unclear>vatu
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I<choice><orig>v</orig><reg>vv</reg></choice>-āṇṭu <unclear>U</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ṟat</supplied>tū<supplied reason="lost">r</supplied>
<milestone unit="block" n="c" break="no"/>
<supplied reason="lost">-k-kūṟṟattu</supplied>
<lb n="2"/>
<milestone unit="block" n="a"/>
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><supplied reason="lost">koṭumpā</supplied>
<milestone unit="block" n="b" break="no"/>
ḷūr <choice><orig>Añ</orig><reg>Ain</reg></choice>taḷi ma<hi rend="grantha">hāde</hi>varkku Oru noṉtā
<milestone unit="block" n="c"/>
<supplied reason="lost">viḷakku</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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cilat tirumeṟṟaḷi mātaṉ ca<choice><orig>ṉ</orig><reg>n</reg></choice>ti<unclear>kku</unclear>m ti
<milestone unit="block" n="c" break="no"/>
<supplied reason="lost">ruviḷakku</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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<milestone unit="block" n="a"/>
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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kaḻañcu ca<choice><orig>ṉ</orig><reg>n</reg></choice>tirāti<choice><sic>tava</sic><corr>ttavat</corr></choice> pakal no<choice><orig>ṉ</orig><reg>n</reg></choice>t
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<supplied reason="lost">ā viḷakku</supplied>
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<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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t<unclear>arku</unclear> nakkaṉ <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> <unclear>ce</unclear>ti <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>
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Ik-<unclear>k</unclear>aḻañcum kai <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<milestone unit="block" n="c"/>
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="6"/>
<milestone unit="block" n="a"/>
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost">A</supplied>
<milestone unit="block" n="b" break="no"/><choice><orig>ñ</orig><reg>n</reg></choice>-taḷi <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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<supplied reason="lost">Itu</supplied> paṉmā
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<lem><hi rend="grantha">he</hi>cuvara-<unclear>ra</unclear><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>kṣai</unclear></hi></lem>
<note>These are the only letters clearly readable on the third block.</note>
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13th year of <supplied reason="lost">kecari</supplied><gap reason="lost"/>varman <gap reason="lost"/>
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<p n="1-5">
In this year, for the Mahādeva of the Aintaḷi at Koṭumpāḷūr in the Uṟattūrkkūṟṟam, one perpetual lamp
<gap reason="lost"/> <gap reason="ellipsis"/> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>cilat tirumeṟṟaḷi mātaṉ</foreign></supplied>, one lamp for the twilight <gap reason="lost"/> <foreign>kaḻañcu</foreign>, as long as the moon and the sun, a perpetual day-lamp <gap reason="lost"/> Nakkaṉ Ceti
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This <foreign>kaḻañcu</foreign> <gap reason="lost"/> the Aintaḷi <gap reason="lost"/>
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This <supplied reason="subaudible">donation is under</supplied> the protection of the Paṉmā<hi rend="grantha">heśva</hi>ras.
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<p>The inscription <ref target="DHARMA_INSKotumpalur00007.xml">Kotumpalur 7</ref><!--Update cross-ref-->, another fragment on the site, possibly gives the beginning of lines 4-6.</p>
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<p>First reported, edited and translated here by Emmanuel Francis (2020).</p>
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<!--
Fragment inscription inscribed on at least 3 blocks, the last 2 of which only remain for sure.
The beginning of lines 4-6 between the first two milestones, might in fact be part of another inscription.
-->
Commentary
The inscription Kotumpalur 7, another fragment on the site, possibly gives the beginning of lines 4-6.