East side of western pillar of northern pillarzone of eastern peristyle of west gopura of Prasat Kracap (K. 183-9), 850 Śaka
Version: (d8a79da), last modified (7cbb789).
Edition
⟨1⟩ tai (ka)ndaḥ tai [kaṁ]vrau tai krau tai ka-
⟨2⟩ nleṅ[·] lap· kaṁ[pi]t· si rat 1 si pau 2
⟨3⟩ gho (7) tai (6) [la]p· 1 si rat 1 si pau
⟨4⟩ 2 phsaṁ 20 ⦿ (lvan·) tai kaṁvis· tai dharmma phsaṁ
⟨5⟩ 2 ⦿ sruk· [**] moñ· si pandaṇ· si
⟨6⟩ thkan· gho kaṁ[pi]t· gho khñuṁ gho saṁAp·
⟨7⟩ gho thgap· gh[o] kaṁvai gho thgap· so-
⟨8⟩ t· gho kan(lo)ṅ· gho kanteṅ· gho thga-
⟨9⟩ p· so(t·) gho kaṁvai sot· gho panda-
⟨10⟩ n· gho [*]ndira gho saṁR̥ddhi gho kan·-
⟨11⟩ sat· gvāl· thleṁ gvāl· phnos· tai khnap·
⟨12⟩ tai panl[ā]s· tai kañcū tai kaṁvās· tai
⟨13⟩ kan·q[ya]k· tai phnos· tai dharmma tai ka-
⟨14⟩ n(s)eṁ tai pau 1 tai kanteṅ· tai khñuṁ tai
⟨15⟩ kaṁprāṇ· tai paṁnaṅ· si rat 1 lap· (pa)-
⟨16⟩ (n·)heṁ tai khñuṁ sot· tai kaṁvrāṁ lap· [*]
⟨17⟩ si pau I tai khmau si rat· I lap· 1 gho [**]
⟨18⟩ 4 gvāl· 2 tai 10 5 lap· 3 si rat· 2 si
⟨19⟩ pau 1 tai pau 1 phsaṁ 40 ⭘ lvan· gho livī
⟨20⟩ tai saṁAp· tai laṅgāy· phsaṁ 3 [⭘] sruk·
⟨21⟩ kaṁvaṅ· tamrya gho kanso gho kañcāṇ·
⟨22⟩ gho jīva gho khñuṁ gho Amr̥ta [gvā]l· kande-
⟨23⟩ ṅ· gvāl· kaṁpañ· gvāl· kan[t]eṅ· tai kaṇ·-
⟨24⟩ Añ· tai kan·Oy· tai [phn]os· tai saṁAp·
⟨25⟩ tai kaṁpur· tai ratnadeva tai kansa[ṅ]· tai
⟨26⟩ cak·cok· si rat· kaṁ[*] tai […]
⟨27⟩ n·srai […] tai kaṁ[…]
⟨28⟩ t· si pau […] tai kaṁ[…]
⟨29⟩ tai panlas· […]
⟨30⟩ 5 gvāl· [*] tai […]
⟨31⟩ pau 2 […]
Apparatus
⟨2⟩ nleṅ[·] ⬦ nl(o)ṅ CJ.
⟨3⟩ (7) ⬦ (10) CJ.
⟨4⟩ dharmma phsaṁ ⬦ dharmma phsaṁ [20] CJ.
⟨8⟩ kan(lo)ṅ· ⬦ ka(ndo)ṅ CJ.
⟨10⟩ [1+]ndira ⬦ [ma]ndira CJ.
⟨12⟩ panl[ā]s· ⬦ panlas CJ.
⟨13⟩ kan·q[ya]k· ⬦ kan Ak CJ.
⟨14⟩ n(s)eṁ ⬦ nleṅ KC; n(h)eṁ CJ.
⟨15⟩ kaṁprāṇ· ⬦ kaṁ pāṇ CJ. — ⟨15⟩ (pa) ⬦ [1+] KC; (pa) CJ.
⟨16⟩ (n·)heṁ ⬦ [1+]heṅ KC; (n)heṁ CJ.
⟨17⟩ [2+] ⬦ [10] CJ.
⟨19⟩ livī ⬦ laṁvī CJ.
⟨21⟩ kañcāṇ· ⬦ kañcaṇ CJ.
⟨22⟩ jīva ⬦ jiva CJ.
⟨23⟩ kan[t]eṅ· ⬦ kan(d)eṅ CJ.
⟨25⟩ kansa[ṅ]· ⬦ kansa[p] CJ.
⟨26⟩ […] ⬦ s(nap) [tai] (kaṁ) CJ.
⟨27⟩ n·srai […] ⬦ n trai (tai ka)[1+] (tai) [2+] CJ. — ⟨27⟩ kaṁ[…] ⬦ kaṁp(u)r [so] CJ.
⟨28⟩ si ⬦ sī CJ.
⟨29⟩ panlas· […] ⬦ panla[s] […](ddhya) [phsaṁ gho] [1+] CJ.
⟨30⟩ gvāl· [1+] ⬦ gvāl (3) CJ.
Translation by Chhom 2011
⟨1–5⟩ Tai Kandaḥ, Tai Kaṁvrau, Tai Krau, Tai Kanleṅ, Lap Kaṁpit, a boy at the age of running (si rat), 2 baby boys (si pau), 7 male slaves (gho), 6 female slaves (tai), a male slave (lap), a boy at the age of running (si rat), 2 baby boys (si pau); total 20. Among the lvan, there are Tai Kaṁvis and Tai Dharmma; total 2.
⟨5–20⟩ Sruk […]mon: Si Pandaṇ, Si Thkan, Gho Kaṁpit, Gho Khñuṁ, Gho Saṁ-ap, Gho Thgap, Gho Kaṁvai, another Gho Thgap, Gho Kanloṅ, Gho Kanteṅ, another Gho Thgap, another Gho Kaṁvai, Gho Pandan, Gho […], Gho Saṁ-r̥ddhi, Gho Kansat, Gvāl Thleṁ, Gvāl Phnos, Tai Khnap, Tai Panlās, Tai Kañcū, Tai Kaṁvās, Tai Kan-ayak, Tai Phnos, Tai Dharmma, Tai Kanleṅ accompanied by a baby girl (tai pau), Tai Kanteṅ, Tai Khñuṁ, Tai Kaṁprāṇ, Tai Paṁnaṅ accompanied by a boy at the age of running (si rat), Lap […], another Tai Khñuṁ, Tai Kaṁvrāṁ, Lap […], a baby boy (si pau), Tai Khmau accompanied by a boy at the age of running (si rat), a male slave (lap), […] male slave(s) (gho), 4 […], 2 animal keepers (gvāl), 15 female slaves (tai), 3 male slaves (lap), 2 boys at the age of running (si rat), a baby boy (si pau), a baby girl (tai pau); total 40. Among the lvan, there are Gho Livī, Tai Saṁ-ap, Tai Laṅgāy; total 3.
⟨20–31⟩ Sruk Kaṁvaṅ Tamrya: Gho Kanso, Gho Kañcāṇ, Gho Jīva, Gho Khñuṁ, Go Amr̥ta, Gvāl Kandeṅ, Gval Kaṁpañ, Gvāl Kanteṅ, Tai Kaṇ-añ, Tai Kan-oy, Tai Phnos, Tai Saṁap, Tai Kaṁpur, Tai Ratnadeva, Tai Kansaṅ, Tai Cakcok accompanied by a boy (si rat) called […], Tai […], Tai […] accompanied by a baby boy (si pau), […], Tai Panlas, […], 5 […], […] animal keepers (gvāl), […] female slave(s), […], 2 babies […].
Bibliography
First edited by Kunthea Chhom (2011, pp. 111–112) with English translation. Re-edited in French by Claude Jacques without translation (2014, p. 202). Re-edited again in French by Eric Bourdonneau et al. (nd, unpublished). Re-edited here by Kunthea Chhom based on EFEO estampage n. 838-E.
Primary
[KC] Chhom, Kunthea. 2011. Inscriptions of Koh Ker I. Budapest: Hungarian Southeast Asian Research Institute. Pages 111–112.
[CJ] Jacques, Claude. 2014. Koh Ker: Temples et inscriptions, avec une étude sur le roi Jayavarman IV et un essai sur l’“esclavage” dans l’ancien pays khmer. Budapest: The Hungarian Southeast Asian Institute. Page 202.
Secondary
[GC] Cœdès, George. 1937. Inscriptions du Cambodge, volume I. Collection de textes et documents sur l’Indochine 3. Hanoi: École française d’Extrême-Orient. Pages 52–54.
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<lb n="1"/>tai <unclear>ka</unclear>ndaḥ tai <supplied reason="lost">kaṁ</supplied>vrau tai krau tai ka<lb n="2" break="no"/>nleṅ<supplied reason="lost">·</supplied> lap· kaṁ<supplied reason="lost">pi</supplied>t· si rat <num value="1"><g type="numeral">1</g></num> si pau <num value="2"><g type="numeral">2</g></num>
<lb n="3"/>gho <num value="7"><unclear><g type="numeral">7</g></unclear></num> tai <num value="6"><unclear><g type="numeral">6</g></unclear></num> <supplied reason="lost">la</supplied>p· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">1</g></num> si rat <num value="1"><g type="numeral">1</g></num> si pau
<lb n="4"/><num value="2"><g type="numeral">2</g></num> phsaṁ <num value="20"><g type="numeral">20</g></num> <g type="circleTarget">.</g> <unclear>lvan·</unclear> tai kaṁvis· tai dharmma phsaṁ
<lb n="5"/><num value="2"><g type="numeral">2</g></num> <g type="circleTarget">.</g> sruk· <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> moñ· si pandaṇ· si
<lb n="6"/>thkan· gho kaṁ<supplied reason="lost">pi</supplied>t· gho khñuṁ gho saṁAp·
<lb n="7"/>gho thgap· gh<supplied reason="lost">o</supplied> kaṁvai gho thgap· so<lb n="8" break="no"/>t· gho kan<unclear>lo</unclear>ṅ· gho kanteṅ· gho thga<lb n="9" break="no"/>p· so<unclear>t·</unclear> gho kaṁvai sot· gho panda-
<lb n="10"/>n· gho <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>ndira gho saṁR̥ddhi gho kan·<lb n="11" break="no"/>sat· gvāl· thleṁ gvāl· phnos· tai khnap·
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<lb n="13"/>kan·q<supplied reason="lost">ya</supplied>k· tai phnos· tai dharmma tai ka<lb n="14" break="no"/>n<unclear>s</unclear>eṁ tai pau <num value="1"><g type="numeral">1</g></num> tai kanteṅ· tai khñuṁ tai
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<lb n="17"/>si pau <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai khmau si rat· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> lap· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">1</g></num> gho <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>
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<lb n="20"/>tai saṁAp· tai laṅgāy· phsaṁ <num value="3"><g type="numeral">3</g></num> <supplied reason="lost"><g type="circle">.</g></supplied> sruk·
<lb n="21"/>kaṁvaṅ· tamrya gho kanso gho kañcāṇ·
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<lb n="25"/>tai kaṁpur· tai ratnadeva tai kansa<supplied reason="lost">ṅ</supplied>· tai
<lb n="26"/>cak·cok· si rat· kaṁ<gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> tai <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="27"/>n·srai <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> tai kaṁ<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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<lem>nleṅ<supplied reason="lost">·</supplied></lem>
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<app loc="3">
<lem><num value="7"><unclear><g type="numeral">7</g></unclear></num></lem>
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<lem>dharmma phsaṁ</lem>
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<!-- <app loc="5">
<lem>si pandaṇ·</lem>
<note>Bourdonneau et al.: sī pandaṇ·</note>
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--> <app loc="8">
<lem>kan<unclear>lo</unclear>ṅ·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">ka<unclear>ndo</unclear>ṅ</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: kan[d]eṅ·-->
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<lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>ndira</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01"><supplied reason="lost">ma</supplied>ndira</rdg>
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<lem>panl<supplied reason="lost">ā</supplied>s·</lem>
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<app loc="13">
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<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: n(l)eṁ-->
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<!-- <app loc="15">
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<note>Bourdonneau et al.: kaṁ - pāṇ·</note>
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-->
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<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kaṁ pāṇ</rdg>
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<rdg source="bib:Chhom2011_01"><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/></rdg>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01"><unclear>pa</unclear></rdg>
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<rdg source="bib:Chhom2011_01"><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>heṅ</rdg>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01"><unclear>n</unclear>heṁ</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: (d·)heṁ-->
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<lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01"><supplied reason="lost"><num value="10"><g type="numeral">10</g></num></supplied></rdg>
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<lem>livī</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">laṁvī</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: laṁvī-->
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<lem>kañcāṇ·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kañcaṇ</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="22">
<lem>jīva</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">jiva</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: jiva-->
</app>
<app loc="23">
<lem>kan<supplied reason="lost">t</supplied>eṅ·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kan<unclear>d</unclear>eṅ</rdg>
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<!-- <app loc="24">
<lem>kan·Oy·</lem>
<note>Bourdonneau et al.: kan·quy·</note>
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-->
<app loc="25">
<lem>kansa<supplied reason="lost">ṅ</supplied>·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kansa<supplied reason="lost">p</supplied></rdg>
</app>
<!-- <app loc="26">
<lem>cak·cok·</lem>
<note>Bourdonneau et al.: c[i]k·[c](o)[k]·</note>
</app>
-->
<app loc="26">
<lem><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">s<unclear>nap</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">tai</supplied> <unclear>kaṁ</unclear></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="27">
<lem>n·srai <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">n trai <unclear>tai ka</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <unclear>tai</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="27">
<lem>kaṁ<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kaṁp<unclear>u</unclear>r <supplied reason="lost">so</supplied></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="28">
<lem>si</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">sī</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="29">
<lem>panlas· <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">panla<supplied reason="lost">s</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><unclear>ddhya</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">phsaṁ gho</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="30">
<lem>gvāl· <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">gvāl <num value="3"><unclear><g type="numeral">3</g></unclear></num></rdg>
</app>
</listApp>
</div>
<div type="translation" source="bib:Chhom2011_01"><!-- kuch: The term 'slave' should be understood as 'servant'. -->
<p n="1-5">Tai Kandaḥ, Tai Kaṁvrau, Tai Krau, Tai Kanleṅ, Lap Kaṁpit, a boy at the age of running <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si rat</foreign></supplied>, 2 baby boys <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si pau</foreign></supplied>, 7 male slaves <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>gho</foreign></supplied>, 6 female slaves <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tai</foreign></supplied>, a male slave <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>lap</foreign></supplied>, a boy at the age of running <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si rat</foreign></supplied>, 2 baby boys <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si pau</foreign></supplied>; total 20. Among the <foreign>lvan</foreign>, there are Tai Kaṁvis and Tai Dharmma; total 2.</p>
<p n="5-20">Sruk <gap reason="lost"/>mon: Si Pandaṇ, Si Thkan, Gho Kaṁpit, Gho Khñuṁ, Gho Saṁ-ap, Gho Thgap, Gho Kaṁvai, another Gho Thgap, Gho Kanloṅ, Gho Kanteṅ, another Gho Thgap, another Gho Kaṁvai, Gho Pandan, Gho <gap reason="lost"/>, Gho Saṁ-r̥ddhi, Gho Kansat, Gvāl Thleṁ, Gvāl Phnos, Tai Khnap, Tai Panlās, Tai Kañcū, Tai Kaṁvās, Tai Kan-ayak, Tai Phnos, Tai Dharmma, Tai Kanleṅ accompanied by a baby girl <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tai pau</foreign></supplied>, Tai Kanteṅ, Tai Khñuṁ, Tai Kaṁprāṇ, Tai Paṁnaṅ accompanied by a boy at the age of running <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si rat</foreign></supplied>, Lap <gap reason="lost"/>, another Tai Khñuṁ, Tai Kaṁvrāṁ, Lap <gap reason="lost"/>, a baby boy <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si pau</foreign></supplied>, Tai Khmau accompanied by a boy at the age of running <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si rat</foreign></supplied>, a male slave <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>lap</foreign></supplied>, <gap reason="lost"/> male slave(s) <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>gho</foreign></supplied>, 4 <gap reason="lost"/>, 2 animal keepers <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>gvāl</foreign></supplied>, 15 female slaves <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tai</foreign></supplied>, 3 male slaves <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>lap</foreign></supplied>, 2 boys at the age of running <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si rat</foreign></supplied>, a baby boy <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si pau</foreign></supplied>, a baby girl <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tai pau</foreign></supplied>; total 40. Among the <foreign>lvan</foreign>, there are Gho Livī, Tai Saṁ-ap, Tai Laṅgāy; total 3.</p>
<p n="20-31">Sruk Kaṁvaṅ Tamrya: Gho Kanso, Gho Kañcāṇ, Gho Jīva, Gho Khñuṁ, Go Amr̥ta, Gvāl Kandeṅ, Gval Kaṁpañ, Gvāl Kanteṅ, Tai Kaṇ-añ, Tai Kan-oy, Tai Phnos, Tai Saṁap, Tai Kaṁpur, Tai Ratnadeva, Tai Kansaṅ, Tai Cakcok accompanied by a boy <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si rat</foreign></supplied> called <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai <gap reason="lost"/> accompanied by a baby boy <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si pau</foreign></supplied>, <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai Panlas, <gap reason="lost"/>, 5 <gap reason="lost"/>, <gap reason="lost"/> animal keepers <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>gvāl</foreign></supplied>, <gap reason="lost"/> female slave(s), <gap reason="lost"/>, 2 babies <gap reason="lost"/>.</p>
</div>
<!-- <div type="commentary">
<p></p>
</div> -->
<div type="bibliography">
<p>First edited by Kunthea Chhom (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Chhom2011_01"/><citedRange unit="page">111-112</citedRange></bibl>) with English translation. Re-edited in French by Claude Jacques without translation (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Jacques2014_01"/><citedRange unit="page">202</citedRange></bibl>). Re-edited again in French by Eric Bourdonneau et al. (nd, unpublished). Re-edited here by Kunthea Chhom based on EFEO estampage n. 838-E.</p>
<listBibl type="primary">
<bibl n="KC">
<ptr target="bib:Chhom2011_01"/>
<citedRange unit="page">111-112</citedRange>
</bibl>
<bibl n="CJ">
<ptr target="bib:Jacques2014_01"/>
<citedRange unit="page">202</citedRange>
</bibl>
</listBibl>
<listBibl type="secondary">
<bibl n="GC">
<ptr target="bib:Coedes1937_02"/><citedRange unit="page">52-54</citedRange>
</bibl>
</listBibl>
</div>
</body>
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</TEI>