Eastern side of western pillar of northern pillarzone of western peristyle of western gopura of Prasat Kracap (K. 183-18), 850 Śaka
Version: (d8a79da), last modified (282037c).
Edition
⟨1⟩ sruk· cralaḥ gho kañj(ā)ṅ· gho kaṁ-
⟨2⟩ vis· gho kandhan· gho kaṁvai gho bha-
⟨3⟩ vitavya gho kan·hen· gho thgap· gho ka-
⟨4⟩ ñcū gho krau gho (c)radit· gho [**]
⟨5⟩ y· gho sajjana gho caṁl[au] gho [kaṁ]vrau
⟨6⟩ gho qgat· gho jaidāsa gvāl· [***] gvā[l·]
⟨7⟩ krau tai kandai tai kandhi tai ka(nte)j· tai
⟨8⟩ thkep· tai malaya tai kapas· (tai) [***]
⟨9⟩ tai kan·Aṁ tai kand(u)c· tai ka(ñjaṅ·)
⟨10⟩ tai śaṅkā tai kañ·cyas· tai […]
⟨11⟩ tai kanso tai kaṁvi lap· ph[t]al· la-
⟨12⟩ p· kaṁpit· lap· khnap· piṇda (gho) (10)
⟨13⟩ 6 gvāl· 2 tai 10 5 lap· (3) phsaṁ 20
⟨14⟩ 10 6 ⭘ sruk· mahānasa gho kan·s(i)p·
⟨15⟩ gho kan·As· gho kaṁvi gho bhā(va)
⟨16⟩ gvāl· kañcū gho kandhi tai [**] Añ·
⟨17⟩ tai pandan· tai kañcan· si pau I tai
⟨18⟩ gandha lap· kaṁput· pinda gho 5 gvāl· [I]
⟨19⟩ tai 4 lap· I si pau I phsaṁ 10 2 ⭘ sru-
⟨20⟩ k· stuk· srek· gho […]
⟨21⟩ kaṁpañ· gho taṁpar· tai […]
⟨22⟩ nara tai (pāṇa) tai ch[k]e […]
⟨23⟩ tai na(gha) pi[ṇda] […]
⟨24⟩ pau I phsaṁ […]
Apparatus
⟨1⟩ cralaḥ ⬦ craluḥ CJ.
⟨4⟩ (c)radit· gho [2+] ⬦ kradit gho (dralā) CJ.
⟨5⟩ caṁl[au] gho [kaṁ]vrau ⬦ caṁ (sau gho) [v]rau CJ.
⟨6⟩ [3+] ⬦ ka[ṁ v](ai) CJ.
⟨7⟩ ka(nte)j· ⬦ ka(nte)ṅ CJ.
⟨8⟩ kapas· ⬦ kaṁ ras CJ.
⟨9⟩ kand(u)c· ⬦ kandan CJ. — ⟨9⟩ ka(ñjaṅ·) ⬦ ka(nde)ṅ CJ.
⟨10⟩ […] ⬦ na(nda)na CJ.
⟨12⟩ khnap· ⬦ khnar CJ.
⟨14⟩ kan·s(i)p· ⬦ kan sap CJ.
⟨15⟩ kaṁvi ⬦ kaṁpi CJ.
⟨16⟩ [2+] Añ· ⬦ padisañ CJ.
⟨17⟩ pandan· ⬦ pandana CJ.
⟨18⟩ kaṁput· ⬦ kaṁsūta CJ.
⟨21⟩ taṁpar· ⬦ kaṁpar CJ.
⟨22⟩ (pāṇa) ⬦ rāṇa CJ. — ⟨22⟩ ch[k]e ⬦ leḥ CJ. — ⟨22⟩ […] ⬦ (tai) [3+] CJ.
⟨23⟩ na(gha) ⬦ naṁ gha CJ.
Translation by Chhom 2011
⟨1–14⟩ Village of Cralaḥ : Gho Kañjāṅ, Gho Kaṁvis, Gho Kandhan, Gho Kaṁvai, Gho Bhavitavya, Gho Kanhen, Gho Thgap, Gho Kañcū, Gho Krau, Gho Cradit, Gho […], Gho Sajjana, Gho Caṁlau, Gho Kaṁvrau, Gho Agat, Gho Jaidasa, Gvāl […], Gvāl Krau, Tai Kandai, Tai Kandhi, Tai Kantej, Tai Thkep, Tai Malaya, Tai Kapas, […], Tai Kan-aṁ, Tai Kanduc, Tai Kañjaṅ, Tai Śaṅkā, Tai Kañcyas, Tai […], Tai Kanso, Tai Kaṁvi, Lap Phtal, Lap Kaṁpit, Lap Khnap. Total: 16 male slaves (gho), 2 animal keepers (gvāl), 15 female slaves (tai), 3 male slaves (lap); grand total 36.
⟨14–19⟩ Village of Mahanasa: Gho Kansip, Gho Kan-as, Gho Kaṁvi, Gho Bhāva, Gvāl Kañcū, Gho Kandhi, Tai […], Tai Pandan, Tai Kañcan accompanied by a baby boy (si pau), Tai Gandha, Lap Kaṁput. Total: 5 male slaves (gho), an animal keeper, 4 female slaves (tai), a male slave (lap) and a baby boy; grand total 12.
⟨19–24⟩ Village of Stuk Srek: Gho […] Kaṁpañ, Gho Taṁpar, Tai […], Tai Pāṇa, Tai Chke, […] Tai Nagha. Total […] a baby; grand total […]
Bibliography
First edited by Kunthea Chhom (2011, pp. 146–147) with English translation. Re-edited in French by Claude Jacques without translation (2014, p. 166). Re-edited again in French by Eric Bourdonneau et al. (nd, unpublished). Re-edited here by Kunthea Chhom based on EFEO estampage n. 826-E.
Primary
[KC] Chhom, Kunthea. 2011. Inscriptions of Koh Ker I. Budapest: Hungarian Southeast Asian Research Institute. Pages 146–147.
[CJ] Jacques, Claude. 2014. Koh Ker: Temples et inscriptions, avec une étude sur le roi Jayavarman IV et un essai sur l’“esclavage” dans l’ancien pays khmer. Budapest: The Hungarian Southeast Asian Institute. Page 166.
Secondary
[GC] Cœdès, George. 1937. Inscriptions du Cambodge, volume I. Collection de textes et documents sur l’Indochine 3. Hanoi: École française d’Extrême-Orient. Pages 52–54.
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<lb n="1"/>sruk· cralaḥ gho kañj<unclear>ā</unclear>ṅ· gho kaṁ<lb n="2" break="no"/>vis· gho kandhan· gho kaṁvai gho bha<lb n="3" break="no"/>vitavya gho kan·hen· gho thgap· gho ka<lb n="4" break="no"/>ñcū gho krau gho <unclear>c</unclear>radit· gho <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>
<lb n="5"/>y· gho sajjana gho caṁl<supplied reason="lost">au</supplied> gho <supplied reason="lost">kaṁ</supplied>vrau
<lb n="6"/>gho qgat· gho jaidāsa gvāl· <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/> gvā<supplied reason="lost">l·</supplied>
<lb n="7"/>krau tai kandai tai kandhi tai ka<unclear>nte</unclear>j· tai
<lb n="8"/>thkep· tai malaya tai kapas· <unclear>tai</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/>
<lb n="9"/>tai kan·Aṁ tai kand<unclear>u</unclear>c· tai ka<unclear>ñjaṅ·</unclear>
<lb n="10"/>tai śaṅkā tai kañ·cyas· tai <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="11"/>tai kanso tai kaṁvi lap· ph<supplied reason="lost">t</supplied>al· la<lb n="12" break="no"/>p· kaṁpit· lap· khnap· piṇda <unclear>gho</unclear> <num value="10"><unclear><g type="numeral">10</g></unclear></num>
<lb n="13"/><num value="6"><g type="numeral">6</g></num> gvāl· <num value="2"><g type="numeral">2</g></num> tai <num value="15"><g type="numeral">10</g> <g type="numeral">5</g></num> lap· <num value="3"><unclear><g type="numeral">3</g></unclear></num> phsaṁ <num value="20"><g type="numeral">20</g></num>
<lb n="14"/><num value="16"><g type="numeral">10</g> <g type="numeral">6</g></num> <g type="circle">.</g> sruk· mahānasa gho kan·s<unclear>i</unclear>p·
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<lb n="16"/>gvāl· kañcū gho kandhi tai <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> Añ·
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<lb n="18"/>gandha lap· kaṁput· pinda gho <num value="5"><g type="numeral">5</g></num> gvāl· <supplied reason="lost"><num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></supplied>
<lb n="19"/>tai <num value="4"><g type="numeral">4</g></num> lap· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> si pau <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> phsaṁ <num value="12"><g type="numeral">10</g> <g type="numeral">2</g></num> <g type="circle">.</g> sru<lb n="20" break="no"/>k· stuk· srek· gho <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="21"/>kaṁpañ· gho taṁpar· tai <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="22"/>nara tai <unclear>pāṇa</unclear> tai ch<supplied reason="lost">k</supplied>e <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="23"/>tai na<unclear>gha</unclear> pi<supplied reason="lost">ṇda</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="24"/>pau <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> phsaṁ <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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<lem>cralaḥ</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">craluḥ</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: craluḥ -->
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<lem><unclear>c</unclear>radit· gho <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kradit gho <unclear>dralā</unclear></rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: [dh]radi(g)· [gho] {1} -->
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<app loc="5">
<lem>caṁl<supplied reason="lost">au</supplied> gho <supplied reason="lost">kaṁ</supplied>vrau</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">caṁ <unclear>sau gho</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">v</supplied>rau</rdg>
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<app loc="6">
<lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">ka<supplied reason="lost">ṁ v</supplied><unclear>ai</unclear></rdg>
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<app loc="7">
<lem>ka<unclear>nte</unclear>j·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">ka<unclear>nte</unclear>ṅ</rdg>
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<app loc="8">
<lem>kapas·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kaṁ ras</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: k[aṁ]pas· -->
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<app loc="9">
<lem>kand<unclear>u</unclear>c·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kandan</rdg>
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<app loc="9">
<lem>ka<unclear>ñjaṅ·</unclear></lem>
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<lem><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></lem>
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<lem>khnap·</lem>
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<lem>kan·s<unclear>i</unclear>p·</lem>
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<lem>kaṁvi</lem>
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<app loc="16">
<lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> Añ·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">padisañ</rdg>
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<app loc="17">
<lem>pandan·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">pandana</rdg>
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<app loc="18">
<lem>kaṁput·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kaṁsūta</rdg>
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<app loc="21">
<lem>taṁpar·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kaṁpar</rdg>
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<app loc="22">
<lem><unclear>pāṇa</unclear></lem>
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<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">leḥ</rdg>
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<app loc="22">
<lem><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01"><unclear>tai</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/></rdg>
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<app loc="23">
<lem>na<unclear>gha</unclear></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">naṁ gha</rdg>
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<div type="translation" source="bib:Chhom2011_01"><!-- kuch: The term 'slave' should be understood as 'servant'. -->
<p n="1-14">Village of Cralaḥ : Gho Kañjāṅ, Gho Kaṁvis, Gho Kandhan, Gho Kaṁvai, Gho Bhavitavya, Gho Kanhen, Gho Thgap, Gho Kañcū, Gho Krau, Gho Cradit, Gho <gap reason="lost"/>, Gho Sajjana, Gho Caṁlau, Gho Kaṁvrau, Gho Agat, Gho Jaidasa, Gvāl <gap reason="lost"/>, Gvāl Krau, Tai Kandai, Tai Kandhi, Tai Kantej, Tai Thkep, Tai Malaya, Tai Kapas, <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai Kan-aṁ, Tai Kanduc, Tai Kañjaṅ, Tai Śaṅkā, Tai Kañcyas, Tai <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai Kanso, Tai Kaṁvi, Lap Phtal, Lap Kaṁpit, Lap Khnap. Total: 16 male slaves <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>gho</foreign></supplied>, 2 animal keepers <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>gvāl</foreign></supplied>, 15 female slaves <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tai</foreign></supplied>, 3 male slaves <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>lap</foreign></supplied>; grand total 36.</p>
<p n="14-19">Village of Mahanasa: Gho Kansip, Gho Kan-as, Gho Kaṁvi, Gho Bhāva, Gvāl Kañcū, Gho Kandhi, Tai <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai Pandan, Tai Kañcan accompanied by a baby boy <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>si pau</foreign></supplied>, Tai Gandha, Lap Kaṁput. Total: 5 male slaves <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>gho</foreign></supplied>, an animal keeper, 4 female slaves <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tai</foreign></supplied>, a male slave <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>lap</foreign></supplied> and a baby boy; grand total 12.</p>
<p n="19-24">Village of Stuk Srek: Gho <gap reason="lost"/> Kaṁpañ, Gho Taṁpar, Tai <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai Pāṇa, Tai Chke, <gap reason="lost"/> Tai Nagha. Total <gap reason="lost"/> a baby; grand total <gap reason="lost"/></p>
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<p>First edited by Kunthea Chhom (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Chhom2011_01"/><citedRange unit="page">146-147</citedRange></bibl>) with English translation. Re-edited in French by Claude Jacques without translation (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Jacques2014_01"/><citedRange unit="page">166</citedRange></bibl>). Re-edited again in French by Eric Bourdonneau et al. (nd, unpublished). Re-edited here by Kunthea Chhom based on EFEO estampage n. 826-E.</p>
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