Nākappaṭṭiṉam, bronze label
Version: (945c2a7), last modified (945c2a7).
Translation by Ramachandran 1954
⟨1⟩ The Nāyakar (i.e., Lord), the great God, the Enlightened (Buddha).
Translation
⟨1⟩ The Lord (nāyakar), the Lord (peruṃāḷ), the Enlightened One (puṭṭi+uṭaiya+āṉ).
Bibliography
Edited in Ramachandran 1954, with a facsimile.
Edited and translated here by Emmanuel Francis (2024), based on Ramachandran 1954 and the facsimile therein.
Primary
[R1] Ramachandran, T. N. 1954. The Nāgapaṭṭiṇam and other Buddhist bronzes in the Chennai Museum. Bulletin of the Madras Government Museum, New series, General section 7.1. Madras: Government Press. Page TBC, plate TBC.
[R2] Ramachandran, T. N. 2005. The Nāgapaṭṭiṇam and other Buddhist bronzes in the Chennai Museum. Revised edition. Chennai: Government of Tamilnadu. Page 57, plates V, no. 46.
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The Nāyakar (i.e., Lord), the great God, the Enlightened (Buddha).
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<p n="1">The Lord <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>nāyakar</foreign></supplied>, the Lord <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>peruṃāḷ</foreign></supplied>, the Enlightened One <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>puṭṭi</foreign>+<foreign>uṭaiya</foreign>+<foreign>āṉ</foreign></supplied>.</p>
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<p><bibl><ptr target="bib:Ramachandran1954_01"/></bibl> comments thus: <quote>The record refers to the Enlightened Buddha, who is the Lord (Nāyaka) and the Great God (Perumāḷ).</quote></p>
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<p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Ramachandran1954_01"/></bibl>, with a facsimile.</p>
<p>Edited and translated here by Emmanuel Francis (2024), based on <bibl><ptr target="bib:Ramachandran1954_01"/></bibl> and the facsimile therein.</p>
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Commentary
Ramachandran 1954 comments thus: “The record refers to the Enlightened Buddha, who is the Lord (Nāyaka) and the Great God (Perumāḷ).”