Tirunaḷḷāṟu, Tarppāraṇyēcuvarar temple, time of Vikrama Cōḻa, year 8

Authors of digital edition: G. Vijayavenugopal (vija), Emmanuel Francis (emfr).

Palaeographic description: No distinction between e and ē, nor between o and ō.

Language: Tamil (tam) [Grantha (grantha), Tamil (tamil)].

Repository: Tamil Nadu (varia) (tfa-tamilnadu-epigraphy).

Identifier: DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00118.

File path: DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00118.xml.

Version: 2026-09-21 23:05 (73546ed), last modified 2026-09-09 14:19 (2b8e588).

Edition

⟨Zone A⟩
⟨1⟩ […] [tribhuvaṉa-ca]-
⟨2⟩ kkara(va)[ttikaḷ śrī-vikkirama-cōḻa-tēvaṟku yāṇṭu 8]
⟨3⟩ (Āva)[tu] [rāja-nārāyaṇa]-vaḷanā[ṭṭu] [*****]
⟨4⟩ [**********] (v)irutarāja-paya[ṅkara-c-carup]-
⟨5⟩ -[pētimaṅkalattu] [sa]bh[ai]yōm Ivv-āṇṭai ⌈-
⟨6⟩ [mēṣa-nāyaṟṟu] [**] ttikaiyum pati¡n! eṭṭām ti--
⟨7⟩ [yatiyum na] [**] [peṟ]ṟa Aṉuḻatti (nā)ḷ Ivv-ūr
⟨8⟩ [*****] [śrī-kulō]ttuṅka-cōḻa-viṇṇakarā-
⟨9⟩ [ḻvār kōyililē] ku(ṟai) v-aṟa-k kūṭi-y iruntu U-
⟨10⟩ [ṭai]yār tirunaḷḷāṟ-uṭaiyār m¡u!la-piruttiyar Āti-caṇṭēśva[ra]-
⟨11⟩ -[tē]varku [I]ṟai-y-ili-y-āka nāṅkaḷ nila-vilai-y-āvaṇañ ceyt[u]-
⟨12⟩ [kuṭu](tta) paric-āvatu ...
⟨13–15⟩ ...
⟨16⟩ [*] ḻ[ā]kku nel nāḻiyum Upp-amutu Uḻakkukku nel Ur(i)[yum]

⟨Zone B⟩
⟨17⟩ [**] [mutu] Urikku nel nāḻiyum [***]
⟨18⟩ [**] [y-amu](tu)kku nel nāḻiyum [***]
⟨19⟩ ka[ṟi-y-amutu] Ilai-Amutukkum (n)e[l nā]
⟨20⟩ [***] Āka santi Onṟukku tiru [****]
⟨21⟩ [*] [kattu]kku nāḷ Onṟukku [nel pata] [*]
⟨22⟩ [**] [nā]ḻi-y-āka nāḷ [munṉūṟ] [*] [kku]
⟨23⟩ […]
⟨24⟩ [patakku Ivvūr para] […] [ṭaḷaiyil] completely lost
⟨25⟩ [Iṟaiyiliyāka ceytu kuṭutta 𑿦 ½ In]
⟨26⟩ [nilam] […] [kīḻpāṟ]k’ e[llai Uṭai]
⟨27⟩ [yār tirunaḷḷā]ṟ-uṭaiyāṟku Ēkan
⟨28⟩ [ā] […] [ṭi] ceyta tiru-nuntā-vi
⟨29⟩ [ḷakku-p puṟa]m-ā⟨ka⟩ ceyta 𑿦 lattuk-
⟨30⟩ ku mēṟkum teṉ[pāṟk’ ellai]
⟨31⟩ kāṭukāḷ tiṭalukku varu [**] rāy
⟨32⟩ varampukku vaṭakkum [mēl] [****]-
⟨33⟩ llai Ukamaṉṉiya tēvar viṣa pō-
⟨34⟩ ka nilattukku kiḻakkum va⟨ṭa⟩-pāṟk’ ellai na
⟨35⟩ [***] vāykkālukku teṟkum Ā-
⟨36⟩ [ka Ivv-i]c[ai]nta peru nānk’ ellaiyu-
⟨37⟩ [ḷ naṭuvu pa]ṭṭa 𑿦 ½ In-nilam A-
⟨38⟩ [raiyu]n nāṭṭu-k kōli-p paṭa
⟨39⟩ [****] veḷḷāḷaṉ cīrriḷaṅ-
⟨40⟩ [kō]-p puṟ(ṟi)ṭaṅ koṇṭāṉ pakka-
⟨41⟩ [l n]āṅ(kaḷ) koṇṭa kācu 2 10 I-
⟨42⟩ [********] [cey](tu)

⟨Zone C⟩

⟨43–57⟩ ...

⟨58⟩ [******] Eḻuti¡n!ēṉ Ivv-ūr karaṇattā¡n! tiru-na-

⟨59⟩ [******] ḷā¡n! piḷḷaiyāṇṭā¡n!-ē¡n! Ivai E¡n!

⟨60⟩ [Eḻuttu]

⟨Zone A⟩ ⟨1⟩ […]

[tribhuvaṉa-ca]⟨2⟩kkara(va)[ttikaḷ śrī-vikkirama-cōḻa-tēvaṟku yāṇṭu 8] ⟨3⟩ (Āva)[tu]

[rāja-nārāyaṇa]-vaḷanā[ṭṭu] [ca. 5+] ⟨4⟩ [ca. 10+] (v)irutarāja-paya[ṅkara-c-carup]⟨5⟩-[pētimaṅkalattu] [sa]bh[ai]yōm Ivv-āṇṭai ⌈⟨6⟩[mēṣa-nāyaṟṟu] [ca. 2+] ttikaiyum pati⟨ṉ⟩ eṭṭām ti-⟨7⟩[yatiyum na] [ca. 2+] [peṟ]ṟa Aṉuḻatti (nā)ḷ Ivv-ūr ⟨8⟩ [ca. 5+] [śrī-kulō]ttuṅka-cōḻa-viṇṇakarā⟨9⟩[ḻvār kōyililē] ku(ṟai) v-aṟa-k kūṭi-y iruntu U⟨10⟩[ṭai]yār tirunaḷḷāṟ-uṭaiyār m⟨ū⟩la-piruttiyar Āti-caṇṭēśva[ra]⟨11⟩-[tē]varku [I]ṟai-y-ili-y-āka nāṅkaḷ nila-vilai-y-āvaṇañ ceyt[u]⟨12⟩[kuṭu](tta) paric-āvatu

... ⟨13–15⟩ ... ⟨16⟩ [ca. 1+] ḻ[ā]kku nel nāḻiyum Upp-amutu Uḻakkukku nel Ur(i)[yum]

⟨Zone B⟩ ⟨17⟩ [ca. 2+] [mutu] Urikku nel nāḻiyum [ca. 3+] ⟨18⟩ [ca. 2+] [y-amu](tu)kku nel nāḻiyum [ca. 3+] ⟨19⟩ ka[ṟi-y-amutu] Ilai-Amutukkum (n)e[l nā] ⟨20⟩ [ca. 3+] Āka santi Onṟukku tiru [ca. 4+] ⟨21⟩ [ca. 1+] [kattu]kku nāḷ Onṟukku [nel pata] [ca. 1+] ⟨22⟩ [ca. 2+] [nā]ḻi-y-āka nāḷ [munṉūṟ] [ca. 1+] [kku] ⟨23⟩ […] ⟨24⟩ [patakku Ivvūr para] […] [ṭaḷaiyil] completely lost ⟨25⟩ [Iṟaiyiliyāka ceytu kuṭutta 𑿦 ½ In] ⟨26⟩ [nilam] […] [kīḻpāṟ]k’ e[llai Uṭai] ⟨27⟩ [yār tirunaḷḷā]ṟ-uṭaiyāṟku Ēkan ⟨28⟩ [ā] […] [ṭi] ceyta tiru-nuntā-vi ⟨29⟩ [ḷakku-p puṟa]m-ā⟨ka⟩ ceyta 𑿦 lattuk⟨30⟩ku mēṟkum teṉ[pāṟk’ ellai] ⟨31⟩ kāṭukāḷ tiṭalukku varu [ca. 2+] rāy ⟨32⟩ varampukku vaṭakkum [mēl] [ca. 4+]⟨33⟩llai Ukamaṉṉiya tēvar viṣa pō⟨34⟩ka nilattukku kiḻakkum va⟨ṭa⟩-pāṟk’ ellai na ⟨35⟩ [ca. 3+] vāykkālukku teṟkum Ā⟨36⟩[ka Ivv-i]c[ai]nta peru nānk’ ellaiyu⟨37⟩[ḷ naṭuvu pa]ṭṭa 𑿦 ½ In-nilam A⟨38⟩[raiyu]n nāṭṭu-k kōli-p paṭa ⟨39⟩ [ca. 4+] veḷḷāḷaṉ cīrriḷaṅ⟨40⟩[kō]-p puṟ(ṟi)ṭaṅ koṇṭāṉ pakka⟨41⟩[l n]āṅ(kaḷ) koṇṭa kācu 2 10 I⟨42⟩[ca. 8+] [cey](tu)

⟨Zone C⟩ ⟨43–57⟩ ... ⟨58⟩ [ca. 6+] Eḻuti⟨ṉ⟩ēṉ Ivv-ūr karaṇattā⟨ṉ⟩ tiru-na⟨59⟩[ca. 6+] ḷā⟨ṉ⟩ piḷḷaiyāṇṭā⟨ṉ⟩-ē⟨ṉ⟩ Ivai E⟨ṉ⟩ ⟨60⟩ [Eḻuttu]

⟨Zone A⟩ ⟨1⟩ […]

[tribhuvaṉa-ca]⟨2⟩kkara(va)[ttikaḷ śrī-vikkirama-cōḻa-tēvaṟku yāṇṭu 8] ⟨3⟩ (Āva)[tu]

[rāja-nārāyaṇa]-vaḷanā[ṭṭu] [ca. 5+] ⟨4⟩ [ca. 10+] (v)irutarāja-paya[ṅkara-c-carup]⟨5⟩-[pētimaṅkalattu] [sa]bh[ai]yōm Ivv-āṇṭai ⌈⟨6⟩[mēṣa-nāyaṟṟu] [ca. 2+] ttikaiyum pati¡n!⟨ṉ⟩ eṭṭām ti-⟨7⟩[yatiyum na] [ca. 2+] [peṟ]ṟa Aṉuḻatti (nā)ḷ Ivv-ūr ⟨8⟩ [ca. 5+] [śrī-kulō]ttuṅka-cōḻa-viṇṇakarā⟨9⟩[ḻvār kōyililē] ku(ṟai) v-aṟa-k kūṭi-y iruntu U⟨10⟩[ṭai]yār tirunaḷḷāṟ-uṭaiyār m¡u!⟨ū⟩la-piruttiyar Āti-caṇṭēśva[ra]⟨11⟩-[tē]varku [I]ṟai-y-ili-y-āka nāṅkaḷ nila-vilai-y-āvaṇañ ceyt[u]⟨12⟩[kuṭu](tta) paric-āvatu

... ⟨13–15⟩ ... ⟨16⟩ [ca. 1+] ḻ[ā]kku nel nāḻiyum Upp-amutu Uḻakkukku nel Ur(i)[yum]

⟨Zone C⟩ ⟨43–57⟩ ... ⟨58⟩ [ca. 6+] Eḻuti¡n!⟨ṉ⟩ēṉ Ivv-ūr karaṇattā¡n!⟨ṉ⟩ tiru-na⟨59⟩[ca. 6+] ḷā¡n!⟨ṉ⟩ piḷḷaiyāṇṭā¡n!⟨ṉ⟩-ē¡n!⟨ṉ⟩ Ivai E¡n!⟨ṉ⟩ ⟨60⟩ [Eḻuttu]

Apparatus

⟨1⟩ […] • svasti śrī or Iṉṉum.

Commentary

⟨24–25⟩ Lines 24-25 nowadays entirely lost.

Bibliography

Reported in ARIE 1965–66 (ARIE/1965-1966/B/1965-1966/448).

Edited in Kuppusamy & Vijayavenugopal 2006 (PI 467); re-edited in Vicayavēṇukōpāl 2017 (Tirunaḷḷāṟu 18), with photos. Translated in Kuppusamy & Vijayavenugopal 2010 (PI 467). Both these editions mistakenly miss here a portion of the inscription (lines 17-42) whih they edit as lines 102-127 of Tirunaḷḷāṟu 19.

This edition by G. Vijayavenugopal. Revised and curated by Emmanuel Francis, based on photos (N. Ramaswamy, 2016). Gaps supplied following ARIE and PI 467.

Primary

[K&V] Kuppusamy, Bahour S. & G. Vijayavenugopal. 2006. Pondicherry inscriptions. Part I: Introduction and texts with notes = Putuccēri mānilak kalveṭṭukkaḷ. Pondichéry: Ecole française d’Extrême-Orient; Institut français de Pondichéry. Item 497, page TBC.

[K&al] Kuppusamy, Bahour S. & G. Vijayavenugopal. 2010. Pondicherry inscriptions. Part II: Translation, appendices, glossary and phrases, [and] preface = Putuccēri mānilak kalveṭṭukkaḷ. Pondichéry: Ecole française d’Extrême-Orient; Institut français de Pondichéry. Item 487, page TBC.

[V] Vicayavēṇukōpāl, Kō. 2017. tirunaḷḷāṟu aruḷmikku tarppāraṇyecvarar tirukkōyil kalveṭṭukaḷ. Tirunaḷḷāru: aruḷmikku Tarppāraṇyecvarar tirukkōyil tēvastānam. Item 18, pages 52–53.

Secondary

ARIE 1965–66. Annual report on Indian epigraphy for 1965-66. Edited by Govind Swamirao Gai. n.p. Page TBC, appendixes B/1965-1966, item 448.

Display Options Word Wrap Line Numbers Comments Processing Instructions

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<title>Tirunaḷḷāṟu, Tarppāraṇyēcuvarar temple, time of Vikrama Cōḻa, year 8</title>

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<surname>Vijayavenugopal</surname>

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<forename>Emmanuel</forename>

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<supplied reason="lost">tribhuvaṉa-ca</supplied>

<lb n="2" break="no"/>kkara<unclear>va</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ttikaḷ <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>-vikkirama-cōḻa-tēvaṟku yāṇṭu 8</supplied>

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<supplied reason="lost">rā<hi rend="grantha">ja</hi>-nārāyaṇa</supplied>-vaḷanā<supplied reason="lost">ṭṭu</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/>

<lb n="4"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="10" unit="character" precision="low"/> <unclear>v</unclear>irutarā<hi rend="grantha">ja</hi>-paya<supplied reason="lost">ṅkara-c-carup</supplied>

<lb n="5" break="no"/>-<supplied reason="lost">pētimaṅkalattu</supplied> <hi rend="grantha"><supplied reason="lost">sa</supplied>bh<supplied reason="lost">ai</supplied></hi>yōm Ivv-āṇṭai ⌈

<lb n="6" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">mē<hi rend="grantha">ṣa</hi>-nāyaṟṟu</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> ttikaiyum pati<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> eṭṭām ti-

<lb n="7" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">yatiyum na</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> <supplied reason="lost">peṟ</supplied>ṟa Aṉuḻatti <unclear>nā</unclear>ḷ Ivv-ūr

<lb n="8"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/> <supplied reason="lost"><hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>-kulō</supplied>ttuṅka-cōḻa-viṇṇakarā

<lb n="9" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">ḻvār kōyililē</supplied> ku<unclear>ṟai</unclear> v-aṟa-k kūṭi-y iruntu U

<lb n="10" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">ṭai</supplied>yār tirunaḷḷāṟ-uṭaiyār m<choice><orig>u</orig><reg>ū</reg></choice>la-piruttiyar Āti-caṇṭēśva<supplied reason="lost">ra</supplied>

<lb n="11" break="no"/>-<supplied reason="lost">tē</supplied>varku <supplied reason="lost">I</supplied>ṟai-y-ili-y-āka nāṅkaḷ nila-vilai-y-āvaṇañ ceyt<supplied reason="lost">u</supplied>

<lb n="12" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">kuṭu</supplied><unclear>tta</unclear> paric-āvatu

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...

<lb n="13-15"/>...

<lb n="16"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> ḻ<supplied reason="lost">ā</supplied>kku nel nāḻiyum Upp-amutu Uḻakkukku nel Ur<unclear>i</unclear><supplied reason="lost">yum</supplied>

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<lb n="17"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> <supplied reason="lost">mutu</supplied> Urikku nel nāḻiyum <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/>

<lb n="18"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> <supplied reason="lost">y-amu</supplied><unclear>tu</unclear>kku nel nāḻiyum <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/>

<lb n="19"/>ka<supplied reason="lost">ṟi-y-amutu</supplied> Ilai-Amutukkum <unclear>n</unclear>e<supplied reason="lost">l nā</supplied>

<lb n="20"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> Āka <hi rend="grantha">sa</hi>nti Onṟukku tiru <gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character" precision="low"/>

<lb n="21"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> <supplied reason="lost">kattu</supplied>kku nāḷ Onṟukku <supplied reason="lost">nel pata</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/>

<lb n="22"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> <supplied reason="lost">nā</supplied>ḻi-y-āka nāḷ <supplied reason="lost">munṉūṟ</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> <supplied reason="lost">kku</supplied>

<lb n="24"/><supplied reason="lost">patakku Ivvūr para</supplied> <gap reason="lost"/> <supplied reason="lost">ṭaḷaiyil</supplied> completely lost

<lb n="25"/><supplied reason="lost">Iṟaiyiliyāka ceytu kuṭutta <g ref="sym:tam-nilam" type="ideogram">@</g> <g type="numeral">1/2</g> In</supplied>

<lb n="26"/><supplied reason="lost">nilam</supplied> <gap reason="lost"/> <supplied reason="lost">kīḻpāṟ</supplied>k’ e<supplied reason="lost">llai Uṭai</supplied>

<lb n="27"/><supplied reason="lost">yār tirunaḷḷā</supplied>ṟ-uṭaiyāṟku Ēkan

<lb n="28"/><supplied reason="lost">ā</supplied> <gap reason="lost"/> <supplied reason="lost">ṭi</supplied> ceyta tiru-nuntā-vi

<lb n="29"/><supplied reason="lost">ḷakku-p puṟa</supplied>m-ā<supplied reason="omitted">ka</supplied> ceyta <g ref="sym:tam-nilam" type="ideogram">@</g> lattuk

<lb n="30" break="no"/>ku mēṟkum teṉ<supplied reason="lost">pāṟk’ ellai</supplied>

<lb n="31"/>kāṭukāḷ tiṭalukku varu <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> rāy

<lb n="32"/>varampukku vaṭakkum <supplied reason="lost">mēl</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character" precision="low"/>

<lb n="33" break="no"/>llai Ukamaṉṉiya tēvar vi<hi rend="grantha">ṣa</hi> pō

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<lb n="35"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> vāykkālukku teṟkum Ā

<lb n="36" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">ka Ivv-i</supplied>c<supplied reason="lost">ai</supplied>nta peru nānk’ ellaiyu

<lb n="37" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">ḷ naṭuvu pa</supplied>ṭṭa <g ref="sym:tam-nilam" type="ideogram">@</g> <g type="numeral">1/2</g> In-nilam A

<lb n="38" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">raiyu</supplied>n nāṭṭu-k kōli-p paṭa

<lb n="39"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character" precision="low"/> veḷḷāḷaṉ cīrriḷaṅ

<lb n="40" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">kō</supplied>-p puṟ<unclear>ṟi</unclear>ṭaṅ koṇṭāṉ pakka

<lb n="41" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">l n</supplied>āṅ<unclear>kaḷ</unclear> koṇṭa kācu 2 <g type="numeral">10</g> I

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<lb n="43-57"/>...

<lb n="58"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character" precision="low"/> Eḻuti<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>ēṉ Ivv-ūr karaṇattā<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> tiru-na

<lb n="59" break="no"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character" precision="low"/> ḷā<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> piḷḷaiyāṇṭā<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>-ē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> Ivai E<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>

<lb n="60"/><supplied reason="lost">Eḻuttu</supplied>

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<note><foreign><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi></foreign> or <foreign>Iṉṉum</foreign>.</note>

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<p n="24-25">Lines 24-25 nowadays entirely lost.</p>

</div>

<p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1965-1966"/></bibl> (ARIE/1965-1966/B/1965-1966/448).</p>

<p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Kuppusamy+Vijayavenugopal2006_01"/></bibl> (PI 467); re-edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Vijayavenugopal2017_01"/></bibl> (Tirunaḷḷāṟu 18), with photos. Translated in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Kuppusamy+al2010_01"/></bibl> (PI 467). Both these editions mistakenly miss here a portion of the inscription (lines 17-42) whih they edit as lines 102-127 of <ref target="DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00118.xml">Tirunaḷḷāṟu 19</ref>.</p>

<p>This edition by G. Vijayavenugopal. Revised and curated by Emmanuel Francis, based on photos (N. Ramaswamy, 2016). Gaps supplied following ARIE and PI 467.</p>

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