K. 183-29. Eastern side of pillar 3 of northern portico of west gopura of Prasat Kracap, 850 Śaka
Version: (7eb3294), last modified (ea2ab9f).
Edition
⟨1⟩ gho […] vraḥ gh[o] [**] gho […]
⟨2⟩ […] gho [*] (g)vāl· candrabhāva gvā(l·) […]
⟨3⟩ [*] gvāl(· kaṁ)pit(·) gvā[l·] […]
⟨4⟩ [*]nanda tai pin(du) tai […] tai […]
⟨5⟩ [t]ai gandha tai kaṁpit(·) tai kan(t)eṅ(·) tai […]
⟨6⟩ […] tai […] tai (ka)ñjrai
⟨7⟩ tai [**] tai gandha tai saṁAp· tai (kan·)[*]
⟨8⟩ […] piṇ(da) gho (8) gvāl(·) 6
⟨9⟩ […] 5 tai rat(·) [*] tai pau 1 phsaṁ
⟨10⟩ […] ⦿ sruk(·) ca(ṅ·)ciṅ(·) si (kan·) gho
⟨11⟩ […] sadāśi[va] […]
⟨12⟩ […] gho kan(·)A[s·]
⟨13⟩ […] gho kan(s)oy(·) gho kante
⟨14⟩ […] (gho kaṁ)pur· gho [**] gho kan·I[n·]
⟨15⟩ […] gho (kaṁpit·) gho śrī gvāl·
⟨16⟩ […] thle[ṁ] gvāl· śa(kt)i si rat· thleṁ si ra-
⟨17⟩ t(·) […] (si) rat· panlās· si rat· panso
⟨18⟩ […]hyaṅ· tai paras· tai kaṁpa(ñ·) tai pa-
⟨19⟩ n(· U) tai kaṁvrau tai kh(na)p· tai kañ·cyas· tai
⟨20⟩ chpoṅ· tai thkyāp· tai krau tai thleṁ tai phtal·
⟨21⟩ tai kañjaṅ⟨·⟩ tai pandan· tai khmau tai dharmma la-
⟨22⟩ p(·) ka(ṁ)pas· lap· khnap· lap· kan·Īn· tai rat·
⟨23⟩ […] tai
Apparatus
⟨2⟩ […] gho [1+] (g)vāl· ⬦ [2+] na (tai) kanso (gvāl) CJ.
⟨4⟩ pin(du) ⬦ pinda CJ. — ⟨4⟩ tai […] tai ⬦ tai cān[1+]n tai CJ.
⟨5⟩ gandha ⬦ (kan)dha CJ. — ⟨5⟩ kaṁpit(·) ⬦ kaṁ piṅ CJ.
⟨6⟩ (ka)ñjrai ⬦ kañcai CJ.
⟨7⟩ gandha ⬦ kandhi CJ.
⟨8⟩ (8) ⬦ (10 9) CJ.
⟨9⟩ [1+] ⬦ (1) CJ. — ⟨9⟩ pau ⬦ po CJ.
⟨10⟩ ca(ṅ·)ciṅ(·) ⬦ caṅ cīṅ CJ.
⟨12⟩ kan(·)A[s·] ⬦ (gho kan par) CJ.
⟨14⟩ [2+] ⬦ (karmma) CJ. — ⟨14⟩ kan·I[n·] ⬦ Kan I[1+] CJ.
⟨16⟩ śa(kt)i ⬦ (ga)ti chhom2011_01; śaśi CJ.
⟨18⟩ […]hyaṅ· ⬦ tai (ka)nhyaṅ CJ. — ⟨18⟩ kaṁpa(ñ·) ⬦ kaṁ pan(d)e CJ.
⟨19⟩ n(· U) tai kaṁvrau ⬦ n(las tai) vrau CJ.
⟨22⟩ khnap· ⬦ khnar CJ. — ⟨22⟩ kan·Īn· ⬦ kanqin KC; kanqīn CJ.
Translation by Chhom 2011
⟨1–10⟩ Gho […] Vraḥ, Gho […], Gho […], Gho […], Gvāl Candrabhāva, Gvāl […], Gvāl Kaṁpit, Gvāl […], Tai Pindu, Tai […], Tai […], Tai Gandha, Tai Kaṁpit, Tai Kanteṅ, Tai […], Tai […], Tai Kañjrai, Tai […], Tai Gandha, Tai Saṁ-ap, Tai […]. Tatal: 8 male slaves (gho), 6 animal keepers (gvāl), […], 5 […], […] girl (tai rat), a baby girl (tai pau); grand total […].
⟨10–23⟩ Village af Caṅciṅ: Si Kan, Gha […], ⟨⟩ Sadāśiva […], Gha Kan-as, […], Gha Kansoy, Gho […], Gho Kaṁpur, Gho […], Gho Kan-in […], Gho Kaṁpit, Gha Śrī, Gvāl […], ⟨Gvāl⟩ Thleṁ, Gvāl Gati with many bays called Thleṁ, […], Panlās, Pansa […], Tai Paras, Tai Kaṁpañ, Tai Pan-u, Tai Kaṁvrau, Tai Khnap, Tai Kañcyas, Tai Chpoṅ, Tai Thkyāp, Tai Krau, Tai Thleṁ, Tai Phtal, Tai Kañjaṅ, Tai Pandan, Tai Khmau, Tai Dharmma, Lap Kaṁpas, Lap Khnap, Lap Kan-in with a daughter […], Tai
Bibliography
First edited by Kunthea Chhom (2011, pp. 191–192) with English translation. Re-edited in French by Claude Jacques without translation (2014, p. 216). Re-edited again in French by Eric Bourdonneau et al. (nd, unpublished). Re-edited here by Kunthea Chhom based on EFEO estampage n. 832-E.
Primary
[KC] Chhom, Kunthea. 2011. Inscriptions of Koh Ker I. Budapest: Hungarian Southeast Asian Research Institute. Pages 191–192.
[CJ] Jacques, Claude. 2014. Koh Ker: Temples et inscriptions, avec une étude sur le roi Jayavarman IV et un essai sur l’“esclavage” dans l’ancien pays khmer. Budapest: The Hungarian Southeast Asian Institute. Page 216.
Secondary
[GC] Cœdès, George. 1937. Inscriptions du Cambodge, volume I. Collection de textes et documents sur l’Indochine 3. Hanoi: École française d’Extrême-Orient. Pages 52–54.
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<lb n="1"/>gho <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> vraḥ gh<supplied reason="lost">o</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> gho <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="2"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> gho <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <unclear>g</unclear>vāl· candrabhāva gvā<unclear>l·</unclear> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="3"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> gvāl<unclear>· kaṁ</unclear>pit<unclear>·</unclear> gvā<supplied reason="lost">l·</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="4"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>nanda tai pin<unclear>du</unclear> tai <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> tai <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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<lb n="6"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> tai <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> tai <unclear>ka</unclear>ñjrai
<lb n="7"/>tai <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> tai gandha tai saṁAp· tai <unclear>kan·</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>
<lb n="8"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> piṇ<unclear>da</unclear> gho <num value="8"><unclear><g type="numeral">8</g></unclear></num> gvāl<unclear>·</unclear> <num value="6"><g type="numeral">6</g></num>
<lb n="9"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <num value="5"><g type="numeral">5</g></num> tai rat<unclear>·</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> tai pau <num value="1"><g type="numeral">1</g></num> phsaṁ
<lb n="10"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <g type="circleTarget">.</g> sruk<unclear>·</unclear> ca<unclear>ṅ·</unclear>ciṅ<unclear>·</unclear> si <unclear>kan·</unclear> gho
<lb n="11"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> sadāśi<supplied reason="lost">va</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="12"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> gho kan<unclear>·</unclear>A<supplied reason="lost">s·</supplied>
<lb n="13"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> gho kan<unclear>s</unclear>oy<unclear>·</unclear> gho kante
<lb n="14"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <unclear>gho kaṁ</unclear>pur· gho <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> gho kan·I<supplied reason="lost">n·</supplied>
<lb n="15"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> gho <unclear>kaṁpit·</unclear> gho śrī gvāl·
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<lb n="18"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>hyaṅ· tai paras· tai kaṁpa<unclear>ñ·</unclear> tai pa<lb n="19" break="no"/>n<unclear>· U</unclear> tai kaṁvrau tai kh<unclear>na</unclear>p· tai kañ·cyas· tai
<lb n="20"/>chpoṅ· tai thkyāp· tai krau tai thleṁ tai phtal·
<lb n="21"/>tai kañjaṅ<supplied reason="omitted">·</supplied> tai pandan· tai khmau tai dharmma la<lb n="22" break="no"/>p<unclear>·</unclear> ka<unclear>ṁ</unclear>pas· lap· khnap· lap· kan·Īn· tai rat·
<lb n="23"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> tai
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<lem><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> gho <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <unclear>g</unclear>vāl·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01"><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> na <unclear>tai</unclear> kanso <unclear>gvāl</unclear></rdg>
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<app loc="4">
<lem>pin<unclear>du</unclear></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">pinda</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: pin[ḍa] -->
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<app loc="4">
<lem>tai <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> tai</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">tai cān<gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>n tai</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: [tai] {2} tai {3} -->
</app>
<app loc="5">
<lem>gandha</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01"><unclear>kan</unclear>dha</rdg>
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<app loc="5">
<lem>kaṁpit<unclear>·</unclear></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kaṁ piṅ</rdg>
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<lem><unclear>ka</unclear>ñjrai</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kañcai</rdg>
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<app loc="7">
<lem>gandha</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kandhi</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: [ka](n)dh(i) -->
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<app loc="8">
<lem><num value="8"><unclear><g type="numeral">8</g></unclear></num></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01"><num value="19"><unclear><g type="numeral">10</g> <g type="numeral">9</g></unclear></num></rdg>
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<lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem>
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<lem>pau</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">po</rdg>
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<lem>ca<unclear>ṅ·</unclear>ciṅ<unclear>·</unclear></lem>
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<lem>kan<unclear>·</unclear>A<supplied reason="lost">s·</supplied></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01"><unclear>gho kan par</unclear></rdg>
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<!-- <app loc="13">
<lem>kan<unclear>s</unclear>oy<unclear>·</unclear></lem>
Bourdonneau et al.: ka(n)hey[·]
</app> -->
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<lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01"><unclear>karmma</unclear></rdg>
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<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">Kan I<gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/></rdg>
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<lem>śa<unclear>kt</unclear>i</lem>
<rdg source="bib:chhom2011_01"><unclear>ga</unclear>ti</rdg>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">śaśi</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: śa[kt]i -->
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<app loc="18">
<lem><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>hyaṅ·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">tai <unclear>ka</unclear>nhyaṅ</rdg>
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<!-- <app loc="18">
<lem>paras·</lem>
Bourdonneau et al.: pa[ru]sa
</app> -->
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<lem>kaṁpa<unclear>ñ·</unclear></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kaṁ pan<unclear>d</unclear>e</rdg>
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<lem>n<unclear>· U</unclear> tai kaṁvrau</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">n<unclear>las tai</unclear> vrau</rdg>
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<lem>kan·Īn·</lem>
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<rdg source="bib:Jacques2014_01">kanqīn</rdg>
<!-- Bourdonneau et al.: kan·qīn· -->
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<div type="translation" source="bib:Chhom2011_01"><!-- kuch: The term 'slave' should be understood as 'servant'. -->
<p n="1-10">Gho <gap reason="lost"/> Vraḥ, Gho <gap reason="lost"/>, Gho <gap reason="lost"/>, Gho <gap reason="lost"/>, Gvāl Candrabhāva, Gvāl <gap reason="lost"/>, Gvāl Kaṁpit, Gvāl <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai Pindu, Tai <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai Gandha, Tai Kaṁpit, Tai Kanteṅ, Tai <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai Kañjrai, Tai <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai Gandha, Tai Saṁ-ap, Tai <gap reason="lost"/>. Tatal: 8 male slaves <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>gho</foreign></supplied>, 6 animal keepers <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>gvāl</foreign></supplied>, <gap reason="lost"/>, 5 <gap reason="lost"/>, <gap reason="lost"/> girl <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tai rat</foreign></supplied>, a baby girl <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tai pau</foreign></supplied>; grand total <gap reason="lost"/>.</p>
<p n="10-23">Village af Caṅciṅ: Si Kan, Gha <gap reason="lost"/>, <supplied reason="subaudible"/> Sadāśiva <gap reason="lost"/>, Gha Kan-as, <gap reason="lost"/>, Gha Kansoy, Gho <gap reason="lost"/>, Gho Kaṁpur, Gho <gap reason="lost"/>, Gho Kan-in <gap reason="lost"/>, Gho Kaṁpit, Gha Śrī, Gvāl <gap reason="lost"/>, <supplied reason="subaudible">Gvāl</supplied> Thleṁ, Gvāl Gati with many bays called Thleṁ, <gap reason="lost"/>, Panlās, Pansa <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai Paras, Tai Kaṁpañ, Tai Pan-u, Tai Kaṁvrau, Tai Khnap, Tai Kañcyas, Tai Chpoṅ, Tai Thkyāp, Tai Krau, Tai Thleṁ, Tai Phtal, Tai Kañjaṅ, Tai Pandan, Tai Khmau, Tai Dharmma, Lap Kaṁpas, Lap Khnap, Lap Kan-in with a daughter <gap reason="lost"/>, Tai <!-- kuch: The inscription is incomplete. It may be continued to K. 183-30. --></p>
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<!-- <div type="commentary">
<p></p>
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<p>First edited by Kunthea Chhom (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Chhom2011_01"/><citedRange unit="page">191-192</citedRange></bibl>) with English translation. Re-edited in French by Claude Jacques without translation (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Jacques2014_01"/><citedRange unit="page">216</citedRange></bibl>). Re-edited again in French by Eric Bourdonneau et al. (nd, unpublished). Re-edited here by Kunthea Chhom based on EFEO estampage n. 832-E.</p>
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