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· <title>Nākappaṭṭiṉam, bronze label</title>
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15 <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
· <surname>Francis</surname>
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· <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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· <summary>Label on a Buddhist bronze.</summary>
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· <lb n="1"/>pira<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> āḻvār nāyakar.
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· <lem>pira<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice></lem>
· <rdg source="bib:Ramachandran1954_01">piṟan</rdg>
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·<div type="translation" source="bib:Ramachandran1954_01">
75
· <p n="1">The Nāyakar (Lord Buddha) put up by Piranāḻvār.</p>
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80
· <p n="1">The Lord of Piraṉ Āḻvār.<note>That is, "the devotee of God." See MTL, s.v. <foreign>pirāṉ</foreign>: <quote>n. prob. <foreign>peru-mai</foreign>. cf. <foreign>br̥han</foreign> nom. sing. of <foreign>br̥hat</foreign>. [M. <foreign>pirān</foreign>.] 1. Lord, king, chief, master; 2. God; 3. Śiva.</quote></note></p>
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85<div type="commentary">
· <p><bibl><ptr target="bib:Ramachandran1954_01"/></bibl> comments thus: <quote>The donor is a devotee (<foreign>āḻvār</foreign>) by name Pirān. Piran may be Pirān. Here Piran or Pirān is used in the theological sense, when it is applied by different votaries to their respective gods or objects of worship.</quote></p>
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· <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Ramachandran1954_01"/></bibl>, with a facsimile.</p>
· <p>Edited and translated here by Emmanuel Francis (2024), based on <bibl><ptr target="bib:Ramachandran1954_01"/></bibl> and the facsimile therein.</p>
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105 <citedRange unit="page">55-56</citedRange>
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Commentary
Ramachandran 1954 comments thus: “The donor is a devotee (āḻvār) by name Pirān. Piran may be Pirān. Here Piran or Pirān is used in the theological sense, when it is applied by different votaries to their respective gods or objects of worship.”