Tiruviṭaivācal, Puṇyanāthasvāmin, time of Tribhuvanacakravartin Kulōttuṅga Cōḻa
Editor: Emmanuel Francis.
Identifier: DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00198.
Summary: According to Krishna Sastri 1918 “Damaged. Registers a sale of land to the same temple [that is, the the temple of Tiruviṭaivāyiluṭaiyār in Maṅkalanāṭu, a subdivision of Arumoḻitēvavaḷanāṭu].”
Hand description:
Languages: Sanskrit, Tamil.
Repository: Tamil Nadu (varia) (tfa-tamilnadu-epigraphy).
Version: (12f3008), last modified (269199e).
Edition
⟨1⟩ ⟨Block 1⟩ [sva]sti śrī
I. āciriyappā
pukaḻ-mātu [v]iḷaṅka jaya ⟨Block 2⟩ [mātu virumpa]
1[nilamakaḷ nilava] ⟨Block 3⟩ (ma)lar makaḷ puṇara
2Uṟimaiyiṟ ciṟanta ma ⟨Block 4⟩ [ṇimuṭi cūṭi]
3[mīṉa] ⟨2⟩ ⟨Block 1⟩ [var] nilaikeṭa villavar kulaitara
4Ēṉai ma¿n?⟨ṉṉ⟩ava ⟨Block 2⟩ [r iriyaluṟ ṟiḻitarat]
5[tikkaṉai] ⟨Block 3⟩ t tumta¡n!⟨ṉ⟩ cakkara naṭātti
6v¡i!⟨ī⟩ra-siṃhāsanattu ⟨Block 4⟩ […]
7[…] ⟨3⟩ ⟨Block 1⟩ […] tribhuva ⟨Block 2⟩ [ṉa-c-cakkaravattikaḷ kulōttu] ⟨Block 3⟩ (ṅka)-cōḻa-devaṟku yāṇṭu 3 10 9-Āvatu ⟨Block 4⟩ […]
⟨4⟩ ... ⟨5⟩ ...
Bibliography
Reported in Krishna Sastri 1918 (ARIE/1917-1918/C/1918/13).
This edition by Emmanuel Francis (2024), based on autopsy (2024) and photos (2024).
ASI transcript and estampage(s), if any, yet to be consulted.
Secondary
Krishna Sastri, H. 1918. G.O. No. 1172, 6th September 1918. Epigraphy. Recording, with remarks, the progress report of the Assistant Archaeological Superintendent for epigraphy, Southern Circle, for the year 1917-1918. No place. Page 90, item 13, appendix C/1918/.
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<quote>Damaged. Registers a sale of land to the same temple [that is, the the temple of Tiruviṭaivāyiluṭaiyār in Maṅkalanāṭu, a subdivision of Arumoḻitēvavaḷanāṭu].</quote></summary>
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<p>According to <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1917-1918"/></bibl>, the inscription is on the south wall of the <foreign>maṇḍapa</foreign> in front of the central shrine, which seems to mean the southern wall of the <foreign>mahāmaṇḍapa</foreign>.</p>
<p>In July 2024, we observed that two inscribed blocks making this inscription are found disonnected and disordered. The blocks no. 1 and no. 3 were found on the western wall of the <foreign>mahāmaṇḍapa</foreign>, respectively on its southern edge and on its northern edge. Other blocks could not be traced. We presume that there were at least four blocks. The temple indeed has been renovated in 1960. This would account for the fact that these blocks are now found disonnected and disordered.</p>
<p>There are two gap in the inscription, consisting in two missing inscribed blocks: block no. 2 and block no. 4. The latter could also be missing before block no. 1, in which case, the present block numbering should be revised (no. 4 becoming no. 1 and nos. 1-3 becoming nos. 2-4).</p>
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<p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1917-1918"/></bibl> (ARIE/1917-1918/C/1918/13).</p>
<p>This edition by Emmanuel Francis (2024), based on autopsy (2024) and photos (2024).</p>
<p>ASI transcript and estampage(s), if any, yet to be consulted.</p>
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Commentary
According to Krishna Sastri 1918, the inscription is on the south wall of the maṇḍapa in front of the central shrine, which seems to mean the southern wall of the mahāmaṇḍapa.
In July 2024, we observed that two inscribed blocks making this inscription are found disonnected and disordered. The blocks no. 1 and no. 3 were found on the western wall of the mahāmaṇḍapa, respectively on its southern edge and on its northern edge. Other blocks could not be traced. We presume that there were at least four blocks. The temple indeed has been renovated in 1960. This would account for the fact that these blocks are now found disonnected and disordered.
There are two gap in the inscription, consisting in two missing inscribed blocks: block no. 2 and block no. 4. The latter could also be missing before block no. 1, in which case, the present block numbering should be revised (no. 4 becoming no. 1 and nos. 1-3 becoming nos. 2-4).