Tirunaḷḷāṟu, Tarppāraṇyēcuvarar, time of Parakesarivarman Rājarāja
Version: (1b7e6ea), last modified (bd2b08c).
Edition
⟨1⟩ (svasti śrī) (p)ū maruv(i)ya t(iru)-mātum pu[vi-m]ātum ceya-mātum nā maruv(iya) kalai-mātum pukaḻ-mātu(m) naya(ntu) pu[**] [****] (v)[i]t[i]ne(ṟi Aṉai)ttu[n] [****] [***]
⟨2⟩ [*] Urimaiyāl maṇimuṭi cūṭi-t tiṅkaḷ veṇ-kuṭai-t ticai-k kaḷ¿u?ṟ’ eṭṭun taṅku taṉikkūṭan tā¡n!eṉa viḷaṅka karuṅ(kal)[i]-p paṭṭiyai-c ceṅ[k]ō[l] [*****] [*]-
⟨3⟩ ruṅ katir āḻi puvi va(ḷa)rttuṭaṉ vara {vi}villavar Iraṭṭar m¡i!ṉavar ciṅkaḷar pallavar nu(ta)likaḷ pā⟨r⟩ttivar paṇ[i]ya Eṇṇaruṅ [ka]ṟpa maṇṇakam puṇa⟨r⟩ntu [*******]-
⟨4⟩ ṅṅāsaṉattu-p puvaṉa-muḻut-uṭaiyāḷoṭum v¡i!ṟṟ-irunt-aruḷiya kō-p-parakēcari-paṟmar-āṉa tiripuvaṉa-c-cakkarava⟨r⟩ttikaḷ śrī-rē(ja)-r(ē)(ja)-rē(ja)-deva⟨r⟩kku yā[ṇṭu] […]
⟨5⟩ (ti)ru-naḷḷāṟ-uṭaiyarkku Upaiyam-Āka Uyya-k-koṇṭār-vaḷanāṭṭu kuṟu(m)pūr-nāṭṭu-(k) kāyākkuṭiyāṉ Utaiya t(i) […]-
⟨6⟩ maṅkalattu-k kā(ra)mpil ceṭ(ṭu) tūṟpil tā¿p?ōtira-paṭṭaṉ U[p]aiya¡mm!-āka tiru-naḷḷāṟ-uṭaiyarkku ciṟu-kā[lai] […]
⟨7⟩ [**] yaruḷa Ic-ceppu vaṭṭakai sakasra [*] tārai On[*]l Āṭi Aruḷuk[ai]kku nittam nāḻi-p pā(l āṭi) Aru […]
⟨8⟩ mituṉa-nāyaṟṟu Apara-pakṣattu ṣaṭṭiyum p(u)taṉ-kiḻamaiyum peṟṟa cataiyat[tu] ṉāḷ Ik-kōyil mu-p-patu vaṭṭattu ci […]-
⟨9⟩ ṭ(ai)ya kāśya{ya}paṉ maṇṭai naḷḷāṟāṉ ēḻ-kaṭaṉuñ cūḻntāṉum Iva(ṉ) tam(p)i periyāḻvāṉ nā⟨ṭu⟩ṭai-p perumā […]
⟨10⟩ [**********] Iva¡n! tampi namacivāya(ṉu)m kāśyapaṉ tillai-nāyaka[ṉ U]mai-y-āḻvāṉ¿a?m kāśyapaṉ piccaṉ appaṉum […]
⟨11⟩ [***] kevutamaṉ¿a?m [***] nakkaṉ m¡u!vāyira-ta(ḷā)ruvaṉum kāśyapaṉ nāṭ-uṭaiyaṉ [*] ntar-t toṭ-uṭaiyaṉu¿p? Ivaṉ tampi […]
⟨12⟩ [***] vaṉ makaṉ cāṉṟaruḷi (k)aliya kāṉa nāṭu [***] p perumārum kāśyapaṉ ciṟiyā(ṉ) nāṭ-uṭai-p ¿m?erumāḷum Ivaṉ tam(p)i ci […]-
⟨13⟩ ṭoyāratāra vaṉait tarattāṉum kāśya(pa)ṉ cāṉṟu pōṉāṉ nāṭuṭaip [**] (māḷu)m Ivaṉ tamp(i) [******]-
⟨14⟩ ṭ[ai]yāṉum Ivaṉ tam(p)i periyāḻvāṉ nāṭuṭ(ai)yāṉum kevu(ta)maṉ caṅkara-tēva(ṉ) [ti]ru-k-ka⟨ṟṟa⟩ḷi-p-piḷḷaiyum Ātavan Uyya ni(ṉṟā) […]
⟨15⟩ kevutamaṉ tiru-k-kaṟuttāṉ maṇṭai-y-āḻ(v)āṉum kevu _ tamaṉ civa(ṉ) […] [kevu]-
⟨16⟩ tamaṉ tiru-c-ciṟṟampalam-uṭaiyāṉ cuntara tōṭu _ [**] gev[u] […]-
⟨17⟩ [***] Ālacan Aḷa(p)i Upaiya-t-t¡i!ṭṭu-k kuṭutta paric’ āva[tu] (U)ṭaiyar _kkuṟuk […]-
⟨18⟩ [**] (ṅ)kaḷ (A)ḷakkum pāl nāḻi I [********] ṟṟai nā _ [**] rol I [**]-
⟨19⟩ 6 10 Ik-k(ā)cu (A)ṟupatum nā [**] kariyē (n)āṅkaḷ (k)ai-(k)-koṇṭu Ik-kācukku Aṟupatukku vanta palicaikku Ip-paṭiyāl nitta nāḻip pā [*] ṉ pāl [**] k […]-
⟨20⟩ pōm āka samma(ti)ttu Upaiya-t t¡i!ṭṭu-k kuṭu [*********] vaṭṭattu-k kāṇi Uṭaiya Ivv-aṉaivōm ⁋
Translation
⟨1⟩ (Prosperity! Fortune!)
⟨4⟩ [Umpteenth] year of the glorious king among kings Rājarāja, the emperor of the three worlds, alias the king Parakesarivarman,
⟨1–3⟩ who ... [meykkīrtti of Rājarāja II Cōḻa]
⟨5–17⟩ This is the manner in which ... have given ...
⟨17–19⟩ ... 60 [kācus].
⟨19–20⟩ These sixty kācus ..., We, having received these in hand, so that we become ... for/with the interest accrued for these sixty kācus ...
Bibliography
This edition by G. Vijayavenugopal (2019). Reviewing, encoding, critical apparatus, and translation by Emmanuel Francis (2024).
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_SQF.sch" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="eng">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Tirunaḷḷāṟu, Tarppāraṇyēcuvarar, time of Parakesarivarman Rājarāja</title>
<respStmt>
<resp>intellectual authorship of edition</resp>
<persName ref="part:vija">
<forename>G.</forename>
<surname>Vijayavenugopal</surname>
</persName>
</respStmt>
<respStmt>
<resp>EpiDoc encoding</resp>
<persName ref="part:emfr">
<forename>Emmanuel</forename>
<surname>Francis</surname>
</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>DHARMA</authority>
<pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
<idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00159</idno>
<availability>
<licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<p>This work is licenced under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported
Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to
Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View,
California, 94041, USA.</p>
<p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by G. Vijayavenugopal.</p>
</licence>
</availability>
<date from="2019" to="2025">2019-2025</date>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<msDesc>
<msIdentifier>
<repository>DHARMAbase</repository>
<idno/>
</msIdentifier>
<msContents>
<summary/>
</msContents>
<physDesc>
<handDesc>
<p>Instances of eccentric ductus for Tamil <foreign>p</foreign>, looking like <foreign>m</foreign> or <foreign>ṭ</foreign>.</p>
</handDesc>
</physDesc>
</msDesc>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<encodingDesc>
<projectDesc>
<p>The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC)
under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant
agreement no 809994).</p>
</projectDesc>
<schemaRef type="guide" key="EGDv01" url="https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02888186"/>
<listPrefixDef>
<prefixDef ident="bib" matchPattern="([a-zA-Z0-9\-\_]+)" replacementPattern="https://www.zotero.org/groups/1633743/erc-dharma/items/tag/$1">
<p>Public URIs with the prefix bib to point to a Zotero Group Library named
ERC-DHARMA whose data are open to the public.</p>
</prefixDef>
<prefixDef ident="part" matchPattern="([a-z]+)" replacementPattern="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/DHARMA_IdListMembers_v01.xml#$1">
<p>Internal URIs using the part prefix to point to person elements in the
<ref>DHARMA_IdListMembers_v01.xml</ref> file.</p>
</prefixDef>
</listPrefixDef>
</encodingDesc>
<revisionDesc>
<change status="draft" when="2024-05-05" who="part:emfr">Creation of the file on the
repository</change>
</revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
<text xml:space="preserve">
<body>
<div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:83215">
<ab>
<lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>svasti śrī</unclear></hi>
</ab>
<lg n="1" met="āciriyappā">
<l n="1"><unclear>p</unclear>ū maruv<unclear>i</unclear>ya t<unclear>iru</unclear>-mātum pu<supplied reason="lost">vi-m</supplied>ātum ceya-mātum</l>
<l n="2">nā maruv<unclear>iya</unclear> kalai-mātum pukaḻ-mātu<unclear>m</unclear> naya<unclear>ntu</unclear> pu<gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/></l>
<l n="3"><gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character" precision="low"/> <unclear>v</unclear><supplied reason="lost">i</supplied>t<supplied reason="lost">i</supplied>ne<unclear>ṟi Aṉai</unclear>ttu<supplied reason="lost">n</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character" precision="low"/></l>
<l n="4"><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> <lb n="2"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> Urimaiyāl maṇimuṭi cūṭi-t</l>
<l n="5">tiṅkaḷ veṇ-kuṭai-t ticai-k kaḷ<choice><sic>u</sic><corr>i</corr></choice>ṟ’ eṭṭun</l>
<l n="6">taṅku taṉikkūṭan tā<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>eṉa viḷaṅka</l>
<l n="7">karuṅ<unclear>kal</unclear><supplied reason="lost">i</supplied>-p paṭṭiyai-c ceṅ<supplied reason="lost">k</supplied>ō<!--only kompu is visible--><supplied reason="lost">l</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/></l>
<l n="8"><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/><lb n="3" break="no"/>ruṅ katir āḻi puvi va<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">ḷa</unclear>rttuṭaṉ vara</l>
<l n="9"><surplus>vi</surplus>villavar Iraṭṭar m<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>ṉavar ciṅkaḷar</l>
<l n="10">pallavar nu<unclear>ta</unclear>likaḷ pā<reg>r</reg>ttivar paṇ<supplied reason="lost">i</supplied>ya</l>
<l n="11">Eṇṇaruṅ <supplied reason="lost">ka</supplied>ṟpa maṇṇakam puṇa<supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied>ntu</l>
<l n="12"><gap reason="lost" quantity="7" unit="character" precision="low"/><lb n="4" break="no"/>ṅṅ<!--looks like dede-->ā<hi rend="grantha">sa</hi>ṉattu-p</l>
<l n="13">puvaṉa-muḻut-uṭaiyāḷoṭum v<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>ṟṟ-irunt-aruḷiya</l>
</lg>
<p>
kō-p-parakēcari-paṟmar-āṉa tiripuvaṉa-c-cakkarava<reg>r</reg>ttikaḷ <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>-rē<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">ja</unclear>-r<unclear>ē</unclear><unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">ja</unclear>-rē<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">ja</unclear>-deva<reg>r</reg>kku yā<supplied reason="lost">ṇṭu</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
</p>
<p>
<lb n="5"/><unclear>ti</unclear>ru-naḷḷāṟ-uṭaiyarkku Upaiyam-Āka Uyya-k-koṇṭār-vaḷanāṭṭu kuṟu<unclear>m</unclear>pūr-nāṭṭu-<unclear>k</unclear> kāyākkuṭiyāṉ Utaiya t<unclear>i</unclear> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="6" break="no"/>maṅkalattu-k kā<unclear>ra</unclear>mpil ceṭ<unclear>ṭu</unclear> tūṟpil tā<choice><sic>p</sic><corr>m</corr></choice>ōtira-paṭṭaṉ U<supplied reason="lost">p</supplied>aiya<choice><orig>mm</orig><reg>m</reg></choice>-āka tiru-naḷḷāṟ-uṭaiyarkku ciṟu-kā<supplied reason="lost">lai</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="7"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> yaruḷa Ic-ceppu vaṭṭakai <hi rend="grantha">sa</hi>ka<hi rend="grantha">sra</hi> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> tārai On<gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>l Āṭi Aruḷuk<supplied reason="lost">ai</supplied>kku nittam nāḻi-p pā<unclear>l āṭi</unclear> Aru <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="8"/>mituṉa-nāyaṟṟu Apara-pa<hi rend="grantha">kṣa</hi>ttu <hi rend="grantha">ṣaṭṭi</hi>yum p<unclear>u</unclear>taṉ-kiḻamaiyum peṟṟa cataiyat<supplied reason="lost">tu</supplied> ṉāḷ Ik-kōyil mu-p-patu vaṭṭattu ci <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="9" break="no"/>ṭ<unclear>ai</unclear>ya kā<hi rend="grantha">śya</hi><surplus>ya</surplus>paṉ maṇṭai naḷḷāṟāṉ ēḻ-kaṭaṉuñ cūḻntāṉum Iva<unclear>ṉ</unclear> tam<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">p</unclear>i periyāḻvāṉ nā<supplied reason="omitted">ṭu</supplied>ṭai-p perumā
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="10"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="10" unit="character" precision="low"/> Iva<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> tampi namacivāya<unclear>ṉu</unclear>m kā<hi rend="grantha">śya</hi>paṉ tillai-nāyaka<supplied reason="lost">ṉ U</supplied>mai-y-āḻvāṉ<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>u</corr></choice>m kā<hi rend="grantha">śya</hi>paṉ piccaṉ appaṉum
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="11"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> kevutamaṉ<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>u</corr></choice>m <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> nakkaṉ m<choice><orig>u</orig><reg>ū</reg></choice>vāyira-ta<unclear>ḷā</unclear>ruvaṉum kā<hi rend="grantha">śya</hi>paṉ nāṭ-uṭaiyaṉ <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> ntar-t toṭ-uṭaiyaṉu<choice><sic>p</sic><corr>ṉ</corr></choice> Ivaṉ tampi
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="12"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> vaṉ makaṉ cāṉṟaruḷi <unclear>k</unclear>aliya kāṉa nāṭu <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> p perumārum kā<hi rend="grantha">śya</hi>paṉ ciṟiyā<unclear>ṉ</unclear> nāṭ-uṭai-p <choice><sic>m</sic><corr>p</corr></choice>erumāḷum Ivaṉ tam<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">p</unclear>i ci
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="13" break="no"/>ṭoyāratāra vaṉait tarattāṉum kā<hi rend="grantha">śya</hi><unclear>pa</unclear>ṉ cāṉṟu pōṉāṉ nāṭuṭaip <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> <unclear>māḷu</unclear>m Ivaṉ tamp<unclear>i</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="14" break="no"/>ṭ<supplied reason="lost">ai</supplied>yāṉum Ivaṉ tam<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">p</unclear>i periyāḻvāṉ nāṭuṭ<unclear>ai</unclear>yāṉum kevu<unclear>ta</unclear>maṉ caṅkara-tēva<unclear>ṉ</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">ti</supplied>ru-k-ka<supplied reason="omitted">ṟṟa</supplied>ḷi-p-piḷḷaiyum Ātavan Uyya ni<unclear>ṉṟā</unclear>
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="15"/>kevutamaṉ tiru-k-kaṟuttāṉ maṇṭai-y-āḻ<unclear>v</unclear>āṉum
kevu <space type="feature"/> tamaṉ civa<unclear>ṉ</unclear> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost">kevu</supplied>
<lb n="16" break="no"/>tamaṉ tiru-c-ciṟṟampalam-uṭaiyāṉ cuntara tōṭu <space type="feature"/> <gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/> <hi rend="grantha">ge</hi>v<supplied reason="lost">u</supplied>
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="17" break="no"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> Ālacan Aḷa<unclear>p</unclear>i Upaiya-t-t<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>ṭṭu-k kuṭutta paric' āva<supplied reason="lost">tu</supplied>
</p>
<p>
<unclear>U</unclear>ṭaiyar <space type="feature"/>kkuṟuk
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="18" break="no"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> <unclear>ṅ</unclear>kaḷ <unclear>A</unclear>ḷakkum pāl nāḻi I <gap reason="lost" quantity="8" unit="character" precision="low"/> ṟṟai nā <space type="feature"/> <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> rol I
<gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="19" break="no"/><num value="60">6 <g type="numeral">10</g></num>
</p>
<p>
Ik-k<unclear>ā</unclear>cu <unclear>A</unclear>ṟupatum nā <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> kariyē <unclear>n</unclear>āṅkaḷ <unclear>k</unclear>ai-<unclear>k</unclear>-koṇṭu Ik-kācukku Aṟupatukku vanta palicaikku Ip-paṭiyāl nitta nāḻip pā <gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> ṉ pāl
<gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> k
<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="20" break="no"/>pōm āka <hi rend="grantha">sa</hi>mma<unclear>ti</unclear>ttu Upaiya-t t<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>ṭṭu-k kuṭu <gap reason="lost" quantity="9" unit="character" precision="low"/> vaṭṭattu-k kāṇi Uṭaiya Ivv-aṉaivōm <g type="gomutraFinal">.</g>
</p>
</div>
<!--<div type="apparatus"/>-->
<div resp="part:emfr" type="translation">
<p n="1">
<unclear>Prosperity! Fortune!</unclear>
</p>
<p n="4">
<supplied reason="lost">Umpteenth</supplied> year of the glorious king among kings Rājarāja, the emperor of the three worlds, <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> the king Parakesarivarman,
</p>
<p n="1-3">
who ... [<foreign>meykkīrtti</foreign> of Rājarāja II Cōḻa]
</p>
<p n="5-17">
This is the manner in which
...
have given ...
</p>
<p n="17-19">
...
60 <supplied reason="subaudible"><foreign>kācu</foreign>s</supplied>.
</p>
<p n="19-20">
These sixty <foreign>kācu</foreign>s
...,
We, having received these in hand,
so that we become
...
for/with the interest accrued for these sixty <foreign>kācu</foreign>s
...
</p>
</div>
<!--<div type="commentary"/>-->
<div type="bibliography">
<p>This edition by G. Vijayavenugopal (2019). Reviewing, encoding, critical apparatus, and translation by Emmanuel Francis (2024).</p>
<!--<listBibl type="primary"/>-->
<!--<listBibl type="secondary"/>-->
</div>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>