Sankhameri plates of Mahābhavagupta Uddyotakeśarin year 4

Editor: Amandine Wattelier-Bricout.

Identifier: DHARMA_INSSomavamsin00038.

Language: Sanskrit.

Repository: Somavaṁśin (tfb-somavamsin-epigraphy).

Version: (0598937), last modified (9a86e91).

Edition

⟨Page 1r⟩ ⟨Page 1v⟩ ⟨1⟩

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I. Śārdūlavikrīḍita

jyotsnā-śāli-samr̥ddhi-bhūḥ kumudinī-¿k?⟨h⟩āsaika-sampādanā

a

-dhūrtto dhūrjja⟨2⟩¿t?⟨ṭ⟩¿ī?⟨i⟩-mauli-saudha-vasatiḥ pīyūṣa-dhār¿o?⟨ā⟩-gr̥h⟨aṁ⟩

b

tārāntaḥpura-nāyako rati-pa⟨3⟩⟨teḥ⟩ śa⟨s⟩tr¿e?⟨ai⟩ka-śā¿n?⟨ṇ⟩opalaḥ

c

kṣīrodā⟨r⟩ṇṇava-nandano vijayate devaḥ suddhādīdhitiḥ

d
II. Vasantatilakā

⟨4⟩ Asyānvaye mahati sāndra-tamaḥ-kalaṅka-

a

-vicchāya-dig-(va)laya-mārjjana-¿kr̥ca?⟨kr̥cchra⟩kasya

b

⟨5⟩ Utpedire sakala-sad-guṇa-jjanma-kandāḥ

c

kundāvadāta-yaśaso jagat¿i?⟨ī⟩-bhujas te

d
III. Śārdūlavikrīḍita

⟨6⟩ rājābhūj janamejayo ’tha nr̥patir jjāto yayātiḥ tataḥ

a

śrīmān bhīmara⟨7⟩tho ’bhavat tad-anu ca kṣmā-cakra-rakṣā-maṇiḥ

b

Aṣṭā¿ṣ?⟨s⟩v eva dig-antareṣu vijaya⟨8⟩-stambhāvali-cchadmanā

c

hr̥cchalyāni diś¿ā?-bhujām api samāropyanta yair vvi⟨9⟩sphuṭaM

d
IV. Śārdūlavikrīḍita

tasmād dharmmaratho manoratha-phala⟨ṁ⟩ śītā¿nsu?⟨ṁśu⟩-vaṅśa-śriyo

a

⟨10⟩ nistriṅśaika-¿ś?⟨s⟩akhā śikhā-maṇir abhū{|}n niḥśeṣa-bhūmī-bhujā¿ḥ?⟨M⟩

b

ya⟨11⟩smin dig-vijayāvatāriṇi purā vidveṣi-bhūmībhuj¿ā?⟨a⟩

c

prāt¿yānta?⟨iṣṭhanta⟩ dig-antara⟨ṁ⟩ tada⟨12⟩nu ca sphītāś camū-reṇavaḥ

d
V. Śārdūlavikrīḍita

s{v}etūpānta-vanāntare himavataḥ paryanta-bhū-sīmani

a

⟨13⟩ prāg-ambhodhi-taṭī-vaneṣu kaṭake pūrvvetara-kṣṃā-bhr̥taḥ

b

yasyo¿ttāmyada?⟨ktaṁ pada⟩-rāti-rā⟨14⟩ja-yuvatī-ni⟨ḥ⟩śvāsa-bhuñjh¿a?⟨ā⟩nila

c

-vyāsaṅga-svanad-antarāla-mukharair ggītaṁ ⟨yaśaḥ⟩ ⟨15⟩ kīcakaiḥ

d
VI. Śārdūlavikrīḍita

bhrātā tasya vabhūva bhūtalapater bhūteśa{t}-tulya-prabhaḥ

a

prakhyāta⟨16⟩¿ḥ?⟨ṁ⟩ kṣiti-bhūṣaṇaṁ naghuṣa Ity urvvīpatīnāṁ patiḥ

b

yad-dor-ddaṇḍa-bhujaṅga⟨17⟩mena vilasan-nistri¿nsya?⟨ṁśa⟩-jihvā-bhr̥tā

c

pītās te paripanthi-pārthiva-camū⟨Page 2r⟩⟨18⟩-kaṇṭhāntare mārutāḥ

d
VII. Śārdūlavikrīḍita

Atrāste kari-vr̥ndam unmadamahi prauḍho ’sti pañcāna[naḥ]

a

⟨19⟩ sant⟨y⟩ etāsu{|} jagad-druho giri-darī-kumbhīṣu kumbhīna¿śā?⟨sā⟩

b

snehād ity abhidhā(ya) ⟨20⟩ vr̥ddha-śavarī-varggeṇa ¡v!⟨b⟩addh¿a?⟨ā⟩¿śr̥?⟨śru⟩ṇā

c

yad-⟨v⟩airi-pramadā-jano vanabhuvaḥ sañcāram a⟨21⟩dhyāpitaḥ||

d
VIII. Vasantatilakā

tasyānujo nata-samasta-sapatna-mauli

a

-ratnā¿ns?⟨ṁś⟩u-⟨saṁ⟩m¿ī?⟨i⟩lita-pāda-saro ⟨22⟩ ja-rociḥ|

b

vidyā-nidhiḥ pratinidhir mmadhusūdanasya

c

jāto ’tha viśva-vijayī nr̥⟨23⟩pati⟨r⟩ yayātiḥ|

d
IX. Upajāti

bhaṭair avaṣṭa¡v!⟨b⟩dham idaṁ narendraiḥ

a

rāṣṭradva(yaṁ) ko¿ṣ?⟨s⟩alam utkalañ ca|

b

A⟨24⟩kaṇṭaka⟨ṁ⟩ sādhayataḥ samantād

c

bhuja-dvaya⟨ṁ⟩ yasya kr̥tārtham āsīt

d
X. Āryā

tasya tataḥ ⟨25⟩ sukr̥ta-phala⟨ṁ⟩ saphalīkr̥ta-loka-locanas tanayaḥ|

ab

samajani guṇaika⟨26⟩-sīmā śrīmān u⟨d⟩yotakesarī nr̥patiḥ||

cd
XI. Rathoddhatā

bhakti-dūra-nata-kuntala-skhalan

a

-ma⟨27⟩llikā-kusuma-⟨dāma⟩-rājayaḥ|

b

ḍhaukamanta Iva kīrtti-santatīr

c

ya praṇem¿ū?⟨u⟩⟨28⟩{rbhi}r abhito mahī-bhujaḥ

d

svasti śrī-yayātinagarāt parama-māheśvara⟨29⟩-¿ṣ?⟨p⟩arama-bhaṭṭāraka-mahārājādhiraja¿ṣ?⟨p⟩arameśvara-soma-kula-tilaka-trika⟨30⟩liṅgādhipati-śrī-mahāśi⟨vagu⟩pta-rāja-deva-¿ṣ?⟨p⟩ādānudhyāta-ṣparama-māheśvara-parama-bhaṭṭāraka . mahārājādhirāja-parameśvara-soma-kula-tilaka-trikaliṅgādhipati-śrī-mahābhavagupta-rāja-devaḥ kuśalī{|} saṅgāṇamaṇḍalīyakontaḍḍākhaṇḍī⟨33⟩ya Āgaravāḍamulāgrāmaḥ Atastadiṣa⟨yī⟩yav⟨r⟩āhmaṇān āpūjya samāhartr̥-sannidhātr̥⟨34⟩niyuktādhikārika-dāṇḍapāśika-piśuna-v¿e?⟨ai⟩trikāvarodha-jana-rājñī-rāṇa⟨Page 2v⟩⟨35⟩ka-rājaputra-rājavallabha-bhogi-jana-pramukha-samastajanapadāN samājñā⟨36⟩payati⟨.⟩ viditam astu bhavatā⟨ṁ⟩ yathāsmābhir aya⟨ṁ⟩ grāmaḥ sajalasthalaḥ saga⟨37⟩rttā¿s?⟨ṣ⟩raḥ sāmramadhūkatālaprabhr̥⟨ti⟩ nānāvr̥kṣaḥ sanidhiḥ sopanidhiḥ haritadaṇḍa{|} va⟨38⟩ravalī{r}vardda{|} ciṭṭola-Andhāruvāpratyandhāruvā{|} padātijīvya{|} Adattā{|} A⟨39⟩ntarāvaḍḍi{|} Ahidaṇḍa{|} vandhadaṇḍa{|}vijayavandāpanādi{|} bhaviṣyatkarasa⟨40⟩metaḥ sakhaṇḍapāl¿ī?⟨i⟩yaḥ sarvvādhā varjjitaḥ sarrvoparikarādānasahi⟨41⟩taḥ catuḥ¿ś?⟨s⟩īmāvacchinnaḥ madhya-deśa-vinirgg¿e?⟨a⟩tāya kr̥ṣṇātreyagotrāya ⟨42⟩ {|} trayārṣ¿a?⟨e⟩pravarāya{|} Ṛgvedīya-ṣaḍ-aṅgādhyāyine{|} ¿s?⟨ś⟩ubhākara⟨43⟩prapautrāya{|} Aṅga-pautrāya{|} ¿ri?⟨Ṛ⟩ṣikara-putrāya{|} śrī-govindaka⟨44⟩rāya{|} ¿ś?⟨s⟩liladhārāpuraḥsara{ṁ}{|} ¿Ā?⟨mā⟩candrārkkakṣitisamakālopa⟨45⟩bhogā⟨r⟩thaṁ mātāpitror ātma⟨na⟩ś ca puṇyayaśobhivr̥⟨d⟩dhaye tāmraśāsa¿re?⟨nā⟩karī⟨46⟩kr̥tya sampradatta Ity avagatya samucita-kara-bhāga-bhogam upanaya¿ndi?⟨dbhi⟩r bhava⟨47⟩dbhiḥ sukhena prativastavyam iti|| bhāvibhiś ca bhūpatibhiḥ {svad}da⟨48⟩t⟨t⟩ir iyam asmadīyā dharmmagauravād asmadanurodhāc ca svadattir i⟨49⟩vānupālanīy¿a?⟨ā⟩|| tathā coktaṁ dharmaśāstre⟨.⟩

XII. Anuṣṭubh

vahubhir vvasudhā dattā

a

rājabhiḥ sa⟨50⟩garādibhiḥ⟨.⟩

b

yasya yasya yadā bhūmis

c

tasya tasya tadā phalaṁ|

d
XIII. Anuṣṭubh

mā bhū⟨Page 3r⟩⟨51⟩d a-phala-śaṅkā vaḥ

a

para-dat⟨t⟩eti pārthivāḥ|

b

sva-d¿att?⟨ān⟩āt phalam ānantyaṁ

c

para-da⟨52⟩ttānupālane||

d
XIV. Anuṣṭubh

ṣaṣṭ{h}iṁ varṣasahasrāṇi

a

svargge modati bhūmidaḥ

b

Ākṣe⟨53⟩ptā cānumantā ca

c

ca dvau tau naraka-gāminau||

d
XV. Indravajrā

Agner apatyaṁ prathamaṁ suvarṇṇa⟨ṁ⟩ {ca}

a

⟨54⟩ bhūr v¿ī?⟨ai⟩ṣṇavī sū⟨r⟩ya-sutāś ca gāvaḥ|

b

yaḥ kāñcanaṁ gāñ ca mahīñ ca dadyād

c

dattās tra⟨55⟩yas tena bhavanti l¿a?⟨o⟩kāḥ||

d
XVI. Anuṣṭubh

Āsphoṭayanti pitaro

a

valgayanti pitāmahāḥ

b

bhū⟨56⟩mi-dātā kule jātaḥ

c

sa nas trātā bhaviṣyati||

d
XVII. Anuṣṭubh

bhūmi⟨ṁ⟩ yaḥ pratigr̥hṇāti

a

ya⟨57⟩ś ca bhūmi¿ḥ?⟨ṁ⟩ prayacchati|

b

Ubh¿ai?⟨au⟩ t¿ai?⟨au⟩ puṇya-karmm¿o?⟨ā⟩¿ai?⟨au⟩

c

niyataṁ svargga-gā⟨58⟩minau||

d
XVIII. Anuṣṭubh

taḍāgānāṁ sahasreṇa

a

vāja-peya-śatena ca

b

gavāṁ koṭi⟨59⟩-pradānena

c

bhūmi-harttā na śudhyati||

d
XIX. Anuṣṭubh

harate hāra¿yate?⟨yed⟩ ⟨yas tu⟩

a

manda⟨60⟩-vuddhiḥ{|} tam¿e?⟨o⟩-vr̥taḥ

b

¿su?⟨sa⟩ vaddho vāruṇaiḥ

c

pāśais tiryag-yoniṁ sa gaccha⟨61⟩ti||

d
XX. Anuṣṭubh

sva-dattā⟨ṁ⟩ para-dattā⟨ṁ⟩

a

yo ha¿reT va?⟨reta va⟩sundharāṁ

b

sa viṣṭhāyāM kr̥mir bhūtvā

c

⟨62⟩ pitr̥bhiḥ saha pacyate||

d
XXI. Śālinī

sāmānyo ’yaṁ dharmma-¿ś?⟨s⟩etur nr̥pāṇāM

a

kāle kāle ⟨63⟩ pālanīyo bhavadbhiḥ|

b

sarvān etāN bhāvinaḥ pārthivendrāN

c

bhūyo bhūyo y¿a?⟨ā⟩⟨64⟩cate rāmabhadraḥ||

d
XXII. Puṣpitāgrā

Iti kamala-dalāmvu-vindu-lolāṁ

a

śriyam anucintya ⟨65⟩ manuṣya-jīvitañ ca|

b

sa-kalam idam udāhr̥tañ ca vu¿dvā?⟨ddhvā⟩

c

na hi puruṣaiḥ pa⟨66⟩ra-kīrttayo vilopyāḥ||

d
XXIII. Śārdūlavikrīḍita

yat-kīrtti⟨r⟩ bhūvanatrayasya kuhare śasvattanī⟨67⟩(pūrṇṇaya)m

a

mantreṇa ⟨su⟩cirapraṇāmarahitāḥ kṣ¿au?⟨o⟩ṇībhujo bhog¿ī?⟨i⟩na⟨ḥ⟩

b

yad⟨d⟩ordaṇdabhavapratāpa⟨Page 3v⟩⟨68⟩śi¿kṣī?⟨khi⟩no nistriṅśa{|} dhūmacchaṭā

c

dūrasthāpi cakāra vairiyuvatī ritreṣu kā⟨69⟩śyāhaṁ||

d
XXIV. Anuṣṭubh

Utkalekale¿ṣ?⟨s⟩ale deśe

a

sa mahāsandhivigrahī|

b

Ā¿ś?⟨s⟩īd guṇaga ⟨70⟩ ṇāghārau

c

rudradatta Iti śrutaḥ||

d
XXV. Anuṣṭubh

mahākṣapaṭalādhyakṣa⟨ḥ⟩

a

sutā⟨ṁ⟩ ma⟨71⟩taḥ|

b

Alīlikhadidaṁ tāmra-

c

śāsanaṁ śatru¿s?⟨ś⟩āsana¿ḥ?⟨M⟩||

d

mahārājādhirāja⟨72⟩parameśvara-śrīmadd-udyotakeśari-rāja-devasya pravarddhamāna-vija⟨73⟩yarāj⟨y⟩e caturthe samva⟨tsa⟩re{|} mārgga va di daśamyaṁ{|} yatrāṅke samvaT 4 ⟨74⟩ mārgga va di 10 suvarṇṇav¿i?⟨ī⟩thi-vijñāni-vāheru-maṅgākā¿bhyā U?⟨bhyām ū⟩¿ktī?⟨tkī⟩⟨75⟩⟨rṇṇa⟩m idaṁ

Apparatus

⟨1⟩ ¿k?⟨h⟩āsaika° ⬦ kāsaika° S.

⟨4⟩ °¿kr̥ca?⟨kr̥cchra⟩kasya ⬦ °kr̥cakasya S.

⟨1⟩ dhūrjja¿t?⟨ṭ⟩i° ⬦ dhūrjjati° S.

⟨13⟩ yasyo¿ttāmyada?⟨ktaṁ pada⟩-rāti° ⬦ yasyottāmyadarāti° S.

⟨20⟩ yad-⟨v⟩airi° ⬦ yadai° S.

⟨59⟩ hāra¿yate?⟨yed⟩hārayate S. — ⟨59⟩ ⟨yas tu⟩ manda° ⬦ manda° S.

Translation by Amandine Wattelier-Bricout

Commentary

Bibliography

The set is preserved in the Odisha State Museum. The photos are available here.

Primary

[S] Shastri, Ajay Mitra. 1995. Inscriptions of the Śarabhapurīyas, Pāṇḍuvaṁśins and Somavaṁśins, Part II: Inscriptions. New Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research; Motilal Bandarsidass. Entry Supplement III, pages 354–357.

Secondary

Tripathy, Snigdha. 2010. Descriptive topographical catalogue of Orissan inscriptions. New Delhi: Manohar Publishers & Distributors. Pages 146–147.

Acharya, Subrata Kumar. 2014. Copper-plate inscriptions of Odisha: a descriptive catalogue (circa fourth century to sixteenth century CE). New Delhi: D. K. Printworld. Item 37, page 274.