Orissa State Museum plates of Mahāśivagupta Yayāti year 4

Editor: Amandine Wattelier-Bricout.

Identifier: DHARMA_INSSomavamsin00017.

Language: Sanskrit.

Repository: Somavaṁśin (tfb-somavamsin-epigraphy).

Version: (0598937), last modified (9a86e91).

Edition

⟨Page 1v⟩

⟨1⟩ siddham svasti śrī-vin¿i?⟨ī⟩tapurāt{a} samāvā¡ś!⟨s⟩ita-śrīmato vijaya-kaṭakāt{a} (sva)⟨2⟩sty astu samasta-śatru-nṛpati-prāra¡v!⟨b⟩d⟨h⟩a-sevā-vidhi-vyagrākāra-vinīta-dūra-nici¿tasyāmāgramā?⟨tadāmārgam⟩⟨3⟩(d)vārataḥ| dharmmārthocita-śāstra-niścita-naya-vyāpāra-paura-prajākhyātāmātya-(ma)⟨4⟩tād vinītapuratonvartha-prasiddhāhvayāt{a}|| somādi-svakulodgata-kṣiti¿r?⟨bh⟩ujām devatva⟨5⟩bhājam api kṣmāyāś cātma-manobhivañchita-pratiprāpsānurūpa-śriyaḥ| nāgānā⟨6⟩m a¿tra?⟨ti⟩bhūta-sauhṛdajuṣām ākasmikānu¿m?⟨g⟩ra(hā) yajñātmā prahaṇa-kṣaṇas tribhuvan¿e?⟨a⟩-kṣe⟨7⟩māya-lakṣitaḥ| prakhyātākhya-yudhiṣṭhirānvaya-mahā-siṅghāṁhasanā⟨8⟩rohaṇa-vyāp{y}ārāvasarāhitotsava-man¿o?⟨ā⟩ lokābhinandyodayaḥ niḥ⟨9⟩śeṣāgama-tat⟨t⟩va-vetṛ-vimala-prajñā-¡v!⟨b⟩lālaṁkṛtaḥ sphūrjja¿ts?⟨cch⟩auryya-vinirjjitorjji⟨10⟩ta-ripu-kṣmāpāka-velodyamaḥ|| sapta-dvīpa-vibhūṣaṇaṁ kṣititalaṁ yad-[…]⟨11⟩yālaṁkṛtaṁ tat-prota-sthita-somarāja-vibhutām dhatte ttamanyaidyaitaḥ| devaḥ śrī-jana⟨12⟩mejayas tad-adhunā tatrāvatīrya svayaṁ ta⟨t⟩ kuryām iti yaḥ kṛtāvataraṇaḥ sa śrī-yayā⟨13⟩ti-prabhuḥ|| parama-māhe¡s!⟨ś⟩vara-paramabhaṭṭāraka-mahārājādhirāja-parame⟨14⟩(śva)ra-soma-kula-tilaka-trikaliṅgādhipati-śrī-mahābhavagupta-rā⟨Page 2r⟩⟨15⟩jadeva-pādānudhyāyī|| parama-māhe⟨śva⟩ra-paramabhaṭṭāraka-mahārājādhirāja⟨16⟩-parameśvara-soma-kula-tilaka-trikaliṅgādhipati-śrī-mahāśivagupta-rā⟨17⟩jadevaḥ kuśalī| uḍra-deśe| gaṇḍitama-viṣaya-kuḍukulokhaṇḍa-kṣetre ⟨18⟩ tad-viṣayīya-¡v!⟨b⟩rāhmaṇān āyukta-yathākālādhyāyinaḥ samāhatr̥-s{v}annidhātr̥-ni⟨19⟩yuktakādhikārika-dāṇḍa-pā¡s!⟨ś⟩ika-cāṭa-bhāṭa-pi¡s!⟨ś⟩una vet¡r̥!⟨ri⟩kāvarodhajana-rāṇaka-rā⟨20⟩japutra-rājavallabhādīn{a} samājñāpayat¿ī?⟨i⟩ viditam astu bhavatāṁ| yathāsmābhi⟨21⟩r aya⟨ṁ⟩ grāmaḥ sanidhiḥ sopānidhiḥ sadaśāparādhaḥ sarvva-¡v!⟨b⟩ā⟨22⟩dhāvivarjjitaḥ ⟨sa⟩rvvoparikarādāna-sahita{ḥ} ścatuḥ-sīmā-parya⟨23⟩ntaḥ s¿a?⟨ā⟩mvra-madh¿u?⟨ū⟩kaḥ sagartoṣaraḥ sa-ja⟨la⟩-sthala-sahitaḥ ¿dva?⟨a⟩cāṭa-bhāṭa-prave¡s!⟨ś⟩aka⟨24⟩| kau¡s!⟨ś⟩ika-gotr¿ā?⟨a⟩tririṣaya-pravarāya śrāvasthālekhaḍiyā-grāma-vinirggatā⟨25⟩ya| ya¡s!⟨ś⟩akaṭaka-vāstavyāya bhaṭaputra-dāmodara-naptre madhu-sutāya| śrī-kā⟨26⟩ko-nāmne saliladhārā-purassaraṁ Ācandra-tārakārka-kṣiti-samakālopabho⟨27⟩gārthaṁ mātā-pitror ātmanaś ca puṇya-yaśo ’bhivr̥ddhaye t{r}āmra-śāsanenākarīkr̥⟨28⟩tya pratipādita Ity avagatya yathā-dīyamāna-kara-bhara-hira(ṇya)-bhoga-bhāgā⟨29⟩(dikaṁ) ca dadadbhiḥ bhavadbhiḥ sukhena prati-vastavyam iti|| bhā⟨30⟩bhāvibhiś ca bhūpatibhir dattir iyam asmadīyā dharmma-gauravād asmad anurodhāc ca svadatti⟨31⟩r ivānupālanīyā| tathā coktaṁ dharmmaśāstre

I. Anuṣṭubh

¡v!⟨b⟩ahubhir vvasudhā dattā

a

rājabhis sagar(ā)⟨32⟩dibhiḥ

b

yasya yasya yadā bhūmis

c

tasya tasya tadā phalaṁ

d
II. Anuṣṭubh

mā bhūd a-phala-¡s!⟨ś⟩a(ṅkā) ⟨33⟩ vaḥ

a

para-datteti (pārthivāḥ)

b

s(va)-dānāt phalam ā¿nu?⟨na⟩ntyaṁ

c

para-dattānupālane|

d
III. Anuṣṭubh

Ā⟨34⟩sphoṭayanti (pitaraḥ)

a

(pravalganti) pitāmahāḥ

b

bhūmidātā kule jātaḥ

c

sa ⟨35⟩ nas trātā bhaviṣyati||

d
IV. Anuṣṭubh

saṣṭiṁ varṣa–sahasrāṇi

a

svargge modati bhūmid¿ā?⟨a⟩

b

Ākṣeptā ⟨36⟩ cānumantā ca

c

dvau tau naraka-gāminau|

d
V. Indravajrā

Ag(n)er apatyaṁ prathamaṁ su⟨37⟩(varṇṇaṁ)

a

(bhūr) vaiṣṇavī sūrya-sutāś ca gāvaḥ

b

yaḥ kāñcanaṅ gāṁ ca ⟨ma⟩hīñ ca ⟨38⟩ (da)dyāt

c

dattās trayas tena bhavanti lokāḥ||

d
VI. Anuṣṭubh

bhūmiṁ yaḥ pratigr̥hṇāti

a

yaś ca bhūmiṁ ⟨39⟩ prayacchati

b

Ubhau tau puṇya-karmmāṇau

c

niyata⟨ṁ⟩ s⟨v⟩argga-gāminau||

d
VII. Anuṣṭubh

taḍāgā⟨40⟩nāṁ sahasreṇa

a

vājapeya-śatena ca

b

gavāṁ koṭi-pradānena

c

bhūmi-harttā na ¡s!⟨ś⟩udhya⟨41⟩ti||

d
VIII. Anuṣṭubh

(hareta) hārayed yas tu

a

manda-¡v!⟨b⟩uddhis tamo-vr̥taḥ

b

su¡v!⟨b⟩addho vāruṇai(ḥ)¡s!⟨ś⟩aiḥ

c

⟨42⟩ tiryag-yoniṁ ca gacchati||

d
IX. Anuṣṭubh

suvarṇṇam ekaṁ gām ekāṁ

a

bhūmer apy arddham aṅgulaṁ|

b

haran narakam āyā⟨43⟩ti

c

yāvad—ā-bhūta-saṁplavaM

d
X. Anuṣṭubh

sva-dattāṁ para-dattām vā

a

yo hareta vasundharāṁ|

b

⟨Page 3r⟩ ⟨44⟩ (sa vi)ṣṭhāyāṁ kr̥mir bhūtvā

c

pitr̥bhiḥ saha pacyate||

d
XI. Anuṣṭubh

Ādityo varuṇo viṣṇur

a

¡v!⟨b⟩rahmā so⟨45⟩mo hutāśanaḥ

b

śūlapāṇiś ca bhagavān

c

abhinandanti bhūmidaṁ||

d
XIII. Śālinī

sāmānyo ’yaṁ dharmma⟨46⟩-setur nr̥pā¡n!⟨ṇ⟩āṁ

a

kāle kāle pālanīyo bhavadbhiḥ

b

sarvvān etān bhāvinaḥ pārthi⟨47⟩vendrān

c

bhūyo bhūyo yācate rāmabhadraḥ||

d
XIV. Puṣpitāgrā

Iti kamala-dalām¡v!⟨b⟩u-¡v!⟨b⟩indu-lolāṁ

a

śri⟨48⟩yam anucintya manuṣya-jīvitañ ca

b

sakalam idam udāhr̥tañ ca ¡v!⟨b⟩¿e?⟨u⟩ddhvā

c

na hi puruṣaiḥ para⟨49⟩-kīrttayo villopyāḥ||

d

parama-māhe¡s!⟨ś⟩vara-paramabhaṭṭāraka-mahārājā⟨50⟩dhirāja-parame¡s!⟨ś⟩vara-soma-kula-tilaka-trikaliṅgādhipati⟨51⟩-śrīmad-yayāti-rājadeva-vijaya-rājye caturtha-s¿ām?⟨aṃ⟩tsarī⟨52⟩ya-kārttika-māsa-sita-pakṣa-pañcamyāṁ ankatoḥ samvat kārttika⟨53⟩śudi 5 likhitam idaṁ tāmra-¡s!⟨ś⟩āsana⟨ṁ⟩ m¿ā?⟨a⟩hāsāndhivigrahi-rāṇa⟨54⟩ka-śrī-cchichaṭe¡s!⟨ś⟩varasyāvagatena| mahā Ākṣapaṭala-śrī-śānti⟨55⟩nāgābhimatena|| śrī-pannākena utkīrṇṇam idam iti||

Apparatus

Translation by Rajaguru 1966

Commentary

Bibliography

The plates are preserved in the Odisha State Museum. The photos are available here

Primary

[R] Rajaguru, Satyanarayan. 1966. Inscriptions of Orissa, vol. 4. No place: Sri Sarada Press. [URL]. Item 26, pages 159–166.

[Sri] Srinivasan, P. R. 1969–1970. “A Grant of Mahasivagupta I-Yayati, Year 4.” EI 38, pp. 186–191.

[Sha] Shastri, Ajay Mitra. 1995. Inscriptions of the Śarabhapurīyas, Pāṇḍuvaṁśins and Somavaṁśins, Part II: Inscriptions. New Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research; Motilal Bandarsidass. Item XII, pages 219–225.

Secondary

Gai, Govind Swamirao. 1986. Dynastic list of copper plate inscriptions noticed in annual reports on Indian epigraphy from 1887 to 1969. Mysore: Archaeological Survey of India. Item 951.

Tripathy, Snigdha. 2010. Descriptive topographical catalogue of Orissan inscriptions. New Delhi: Manohar Publishers & Distributors. Pages 142–143.

Acharya, Subrata Kumar. 2014. Copper-plate inscriptions of Odisha: a descriptive catalogue (circa fourth century to sixteenth century CE). New Delhi: D. K. Printworld. Page 254.