SII 12.180: original edition by V. Venkatasubba Ayyar

Alternative title: “No. 180. (A.R. No. 317 of 1921). TIRUKKŌYILŪR, TIRUKKOYILUR TALUK, SOUTH ARCOT DISTRICT. ON THE NORTH WALL OF THE SECOND PRĀKĀRA OF THE TRIVIKRAMA-PERUMĀḶ TEMPLE.”

Author of digital edition: Emmanuel Francis (emfr).

Summary: This inscription of the 13th year records a gift of 16 cows by Śūḻiyamaḻagiyāṉ alias Laṅkēśvaradēvaṉ, son of Nāchchi alias Tiruvēṅgaḍapperumāḷ Māṇikkam, a maid-servant of the temple of Tiruviḍaikkaḻi-Nāyaṉār at Tirukkōvalūr in Kuṟukkaikūṟṟam, a subdivision of Milāḍu alias Jananātha-vaḷanāḍu,¹ for providing one āḻākku of ghee daily by the measure Ulagaḷandāṉ-nāḻi to the god Tiruviḍaikaḻi-Nāyaṉār.

The astronomical details given in the record are regular for A.D. 1256, January 3, with the emendation Pūrva-Bhādrapada for Śravaṇa.

Language: Tamil (tam).

Version: 2025-09-15 20:07 (5e30cca), last modified 2025-07-03 14:51 (0ec4724).

Edition

⟨1⟩ svasti śrī [||] cakalapuvaṉaccakkaravattikaḷ śrīkopperuñciṅkatevaṟku Iyāṇṭu 10 3-
⟨2⟩ āvatu makaranāyaṟṟu pūrvapakṣattu pañcamiyum tiṅ⟨⟨(ka)⟩⟩ṭkiḻamaiyum peṟṟa tiruv¿e?ṇattu nāḷ
⟨3⟩ milāṭākiya ceṉaṉātavaḷaṉāṭṭuk kuṟukkaik¿u?ṟṟattut tirukkovalūrt tiruviṭaika-
⟨4⟩ ḻināyaṉār koyil Emperumāṉ (Aṭi)yāril nācciyāṉa tiruveṅkaṭapperumāḷ māṇi-
⟨5⟩ kkattiṉ makaṉ cūḻiyamaḻakiyāṉāṉa Ilaṅkecuratevaṉeṉ Eṅkaṇāyakaṉā⟨r⟩ tiruviṭaikaḻināya-
⟨6⟩ ṉāṟku neyyamutukku Iṉṉāḷ mutal nāḷ 1~⟨k⟩ku Ulakaḷa⟨n⟩tāṉāḻiyāl Āḻākku neyyamutu Aḷappatāka
⟨7⟩ matakakkoṉ periyaperumāḷtātaṉ pakkala viṭṭa cāvā muvāp pacu 10 6 Ippacu patiṉāṟuṅ
⟨8⟩ kaikkoṇṭu candrāditta varai Inneyyamutu nāḷoṉṟukku Āḻākku Aḷakkakaṭavaṉāka kal
⟨9⟩ veṭṭi viṭṭeṉ Ilaṅkecuratevaṉeṉ [|] Itu śrīvaiṣṇava rakṣai [||]

Bibliography

Digital edition of SII 12.180 by Venkatasubba Ayyar 1943 converted to DHARMA conventions by Emmanuel Francis.

Primary

[SII] Venkatasubba Ayyar, V. 1943. South Indian inscriptions. Volume XII: The Pallavas (with introductory notes in English). South Indian Inscriptions 12. Madras: Government Press. Pages 107–108, item 180.

Notes

1. Milāḍu alias Jananātha-vaḷanāḍu roughly comprised the modern South Arcot and portion of the Salem districts A family of chieftains called Malaiyamāns with Tirukkōyilūr as their capital rose to power in this region and they came to prominence by rendering help to one or the other of the principal powers of South India. Ancient Tamil works like Aganāṉūṟu, Puṟanāṉuṟu, etc. and inscriptions from the time of Parāntaka I (A.R. No. 279 of 1902) onwards mention these chiefs. They had marriage connections with the Chōḷas and the Pāṇḍyas, and they also claimed connection with the Chēdi family. It may be pointed out that the rulers of the distant Sumatra and Java were known as Śailēndras (Tam. Malaiyamān) in about the 9th century A.D.

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<title type="alt">No. 180. (A.R. No. 317 of 1921). TIRUKKŌYILŪR, TIRUKKOYILUR TALUK, SOUTH ARCOT DISTRICT. ON THE NORTH WALL OF THE SECOND PRĀKĀRA OF THE TRIVIKRAMA-PERUMĀḶ TEMPLE.</title>

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<p>This inscription of the <hi rend="bold">13th year</hi> records a gift of 16 cows by Śūḻiyamaḻagiyāṉ <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> Laṅkēśvaradēvaṉ, son of Nāchchi <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> Tiruvēṅgaḍapperumāḷ Māṇikkam, a maid-servant of the temple of Tiruviḍaikkaḻi-Nāyaṉār at Tirukkōvalūr in Kuṟukkaikūṟṟam, a subdivision of Milāḍu <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> Jananātha-vaḷanāḍu,<note>Milāḍu <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> Jananātha-vaḷanāḍu roughly comprised the modern South Arcot and portion of the Salem districts A family of chieftains called <hi rend="italic">Malaiyamāns</hi> with Tirukkōyilūr as their capital rose to power in this region and they came to prominence by rendering help to one or the other of the principal powers of South India. Ancient Tamil works like <hi rend="italic">Aganāṉūṟu, Puṟanāṉuṟu,</hi> etc. and inscriptions from the time of Parāntaka I (<hi rend="italic">A.R.</hi> No. 279 of 1902) onwards mention these chiefs. They had marriage connections with the Chōḷas and the Pāṇḍyas, and they also claimed connection with the Chēdi family. It may be pointed out that the rulers of the distant Sumatra and Java were known as Śailēndras (Tam. <hi rend="italic">Malaiyamān</hi>) in about the 9th century A.D.</note> for providing one <hi rend="italic">āḻākku</hi> of ghee daily by the measure <hi rend="italic">Ulagaḷandāṉ-nāḻi</hi> to the god Tiruviḍaikaḻi-Nāyaṉār.</p>

<p>The astronomical details given in the record are regular for A.D. 1256, January 3, with the emendation Pūrva-Bhādrapada for Śravaṇa.</p>

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<lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi> <supplied reason="undefined"><g type="ddanda">.</g></supplied> cakalapuvaṉaccakkaravattikaḷ <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>kopperuñciṅkatevaṟku Iyāṇṭu <num value="13"><g type="numeral">10</g> 3</num>

<lb n="2" break="no"/>āvatu <hi rend="grantha">makara</hi>nāyaṟṟu <hi rend="grantha">pūrvapakṣa</hi>ttu pa<hi rend="grantha">ñcami</hi>yum tiṅ<add place="below"><unclear>ka</unclear></add>ṭkiḻamaiyum peṟṟa tiruv<choice><sic>e</sic><corr>o</corr></choice>ṇattu nāḷ

<lb n="3"/>milāṭākiya ceṉaṉātavaḷaṉāṭṭuk kuṟukkaik<choice><sic>u</sic><corr>ū</corr></choice>ṟṟattut tirukkovalūrt tiruviṭaika

<lb n="4" break="no"/>ḻināyaṉār koyil Emperumāṉ <unclear>Aṭi</unclear>yāril nācciyāṉa tiruveṅkaṭapperumāḷ māṇi

<lb n="5" break="no"/>kkattiṉ makaṉ cūḻiyamaḻakiyāṉāṉa Ilaṅkecuratevaṉeṉ Eṅkaṇāyakaṉā<supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied> tiruviṭaikaḻināya

<lb n="6" break="no"/>ṉāṟku neyyamutukku Iṉṉāḷ mutal nāḷ 1<g type="dash"/><supplied reason="omitted">k</supplied>ku Ulakaḷa<supplied reason="omitted">n</supplied>tāṉāḻiyāl Āḻākku neyyamutu Aḷappatāka

<lb n="7"/>matakakkoṉ periyaperumāḷtātaṉ pakkala viṭṭa cāvā muvāp pacu <num value="16"><g type="numeral">10</g> 6</num> Ippacu patiṉāṟuṅ

<lb n="8"/>kaikkoṇṭu <hi rend="grantha">candrādi</hi>tta varai Inneyyamutu nāḷoṉṟukku Āḻākku Aḷakkakaṭavaṉāka kal

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<p>Digital edition of SII 12.180 by <bibl><ptr target="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01"/></bibl> converted to DHARMA conventions by Emmanuel Francis.</p>

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