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10 <titleStmt>
· <title>Cāḷuvaṉ Kuppam, time of Tribhuvana Vīra, year 37</title>
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· <resp>EpiDoc encoding</resp>
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15 <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
· <surname>Francis</surname>
· </persName>
· </respStmt>
· <respStmt>
20 <resp>intellectual authorship of edition</resp>
· <persName ref="part:emfr">
· <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
· <surname>Francis</surname>
· </persName>
25 </respStmt>
· </titleStmt>
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· <authority>DHARMA</authority>
· <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
30 <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSSII0400381</idno>
· <availability>
· <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
· <p>This work is licenced under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported
· Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit
35 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to
· Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View,
· California, 94041, USA.</p>
· <p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by Emmanuel Francis.</p>
· </licence>
40 </availability>
· <date from="2019" to="2025">2019-2025</date>
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45 <msIdentifier>
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50 <summary>...</summary>
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55 </handDesc>
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60 <encodingDesc>
· <projectDesc>
· <p>The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC)
· under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant
· agreement no 809994).</p>
65 </projectDesc>
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85<body>
·
·<div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:83215">
·
· <ab xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:83215">
90 <lb n="1"/>svasti śrī
· </ab>
·
· <p>
· tiru-vā<supplied reason="omitted">y</supplied>-k-kēḻvi muṉp-āka
95 <lb n="2"/><hi rend="grantha">tribhu</hi>vana-<hi rend="grantha">c-cakra</hi>va<choice><orig>t=ti</orig><reg>rt=ti</reg></choice>kaḷ maturaiyum <choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>ḻamum karuvū
· <lb n="3" break="no"/>rum pāṇṭiyaṉ muṭi-<supplied reason="omitted">t</supplied>-talaiyum koṇṭu vīra-A
· <lb n="4" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">bhiṣe</hi>kamum vi<hi rend="grantha">ja</hi>ya-A<hi rend="grantha">bhiṣe</hi>kamum paṇṇi-y-aruḷiya <hi rend="grantha">tri
· <lb n="5" break="no"/>bhu</hi>vaṉa-v<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>ra-<hi rend="grantha">de</hi>vaṟku yāṇṭu <num value="37">3 <g type="numeral">10</g> 7</num>-vatu
· </p>
100 <p>
· <hi rend="grantha">ja</hi>yaṅ-koṇṭa-cōḻa
· <lb n="6" break="no"/>maṇṭalatt' āmūr-k-kōṭṭattu <hi rend="grantha">deva</hi>tāṉam <hi rend="grantha">bra<choice><sic>h</sic><corr>hma</corr></choice>ade</hi>yam
· <lb n="7"/>tiru-v-iḻiccilūr-uṭaiya <hi rend="grantha">subrahmaṇya-de</hi>var kōyil Ā<hi rend="grantha">di-<choice><orig>ś</orig><reg>c</reg></choice>a</hi>
· <lb n="8" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">ṇḍeśva</hi>ra-<hi rend="grantha">de</hi>var aruḷāl ik-kōyil <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>-mā<hi rend="grantha">heśva</hi><supplied reason="omitted">ra</supplied>-kaṅkāṇi
105 <lb n="9"/>Āṇṭār tillai-nāyakarum <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>-kāriyam cempiyaṉ muvē<supplied reason="undefined">n=ta</supplied>vēḷā
· <lb n="10" break="no"/>rum ik-kōyil-kāṇi-y-uṭaiya civa-<hi rend="grantha">brā<choice><sic>h</sic><corr>hm</corr></choice>a</hi>ṇaṉ tēvarkaṉmi cen=tiṟattu <supplied reason="undefined">āṭko</supplied>
· <lb n="11" break="no"/>ṇṭavilli celva-p-pirāṉ-āṉa paṉmā<hi rend="grantha">heśva</hi>ra-paṭṭaṉum ik-kōyil-kāṇi-y-u
· <lb n="12" break="no"/>ṭaiya civa-<hi rend="grantha">brāhma</hi>ṇaṉ <hi rend="grantha">de</hi>vakaṉmi cen=tiṟattu Āḷ-uṭaiyāṉ ñānam pe
· <lb n="13" break="no"/><supplied reason="undefined">ṟṟā<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>-ā</supplied>ṉa nāṟ-patt-e<choice><orig>ṇ</orig><reg>ṇṇ</reg></choice>āy<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>i</corr></choice>ra-paṭṭaṉum kōyil<surplus>i</surplus>-kaṇakku tiru-v-iḻiccilū<supplied reason="omitted">r-u</supplied>ṭai
110 <lb n="14" break="no"/>yāṉum iv-aṉaivōm ik-kōyilil kumpiṭṭ' irukkum Āṇṭār ka
· <lb n="15"/>ruppū<surplus>r</surplus>r-uṭaiyāṉampi Aṟputa-kūttaṟku nila-vilai-<hi rend="grantha">pramā</hi>ṇam paṇṇi
· <lb n="16"/>kalveṭṭi kuṭutta paric' āvatu
· </p>
· <p>
115 piḷḷaiyār <hi rend="grantha">ti</hi>ru-nāma-kāṇi-y-āna ti
· <lb n="17" break="no"/>ru-v-iḻiccil Uḷḷūril Iṟai-Iṟuppu Aritāy <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>-paṇṭārattil
· <lb n="18"/>taṭṭ-iṟai Iṟukkaiyāl nāṅkaḷ Ivarkku viṟṟu kuṭutta nilam āva
· <lb n="19" break="no"/>tu
· </p>
120 <p>
· peri-y-ēri kaḻaṉiyil Āṭaikāṭu te<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>-kū<supplied reason="undefined">ṟu</supplied> kuḻi <num value="180"><g type="numeral">100</g> 8 <g type="numeral">10</g></num>-m Attip
· <lb n="20" break="no"/>paṭaṅ <g type="kuḻi"/> <num value="250">2 <g type="numeral">100</g> 5 <g type="numeral">10</g></num>-m Ūṟal-Ēri-kaḻaṉiyil ātimallai-nātaṉum
· <lb n="21"/>Iraṭṭai ceṟuvum teṅ<supplied reason="undefined">ka</supplied>m kaḻuvalum-ā<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>a Aṟputakūttaṉum
· <lb n="22"/><supplied reason="undefined">tāḷ</supplied>-ceṟuvum <supplied reason="undefined">Uvar</supplied>kuṇṭilum <supplied reason="undefined">pāva</supplied>cāniyum n<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>roṭukaḻuva
125 <lb n="23" break="no"/>lum c<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>-<supplied reason="undefined">rāmaṉ</supplied> kaḻuvalum Āka <g type="kuḻi"/> <num value="2280">2 <g type="numeral">1000</g> 2 <g type="numeral">100</g> 8 <g type="numeral">10</g></num> m talai-Ēri-<supplied reason="undefined">p</supplied>-paḷḷa
· <lb n="24" break="no"/>ttil <supplied reason="undefined">U</supplied>ṭaiya nampiyum koṟṟi<supplied reason="undefined">mā</supplied>ṉum kuṭitāṅkiyum civa
· <lb n="25" break="no"/>-<supplied reason="undefined">tācaṉum</supplied> paṭṭa viruttiyum Āka <g type="kuḻi"/> <num value="4140">4 <g type="numeral">1000</g> <g type="numeral">100</g> 4 <g type="numeral">10</g></num>-m Āka <g type="kuḻi"/> <num value="4150">4 <g type="numeral">1000</g>
· <lb n="26"/><g type="numeral">10</g> 5 <g type="numeral">10</g></num>-āl <g type="nilam"/> 2 <g type="undefined"/> In-nilam Iraṇṭē Oru mā varai
· <lb n="27" break="no"/>yum Aṟputa-kūttaṉukkum Uvarkkuṇṭil k<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>ḻ-k-kuṭi Aḷa
130 <lb n="28" break="no"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/> Aḷappaiyum ku <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> m Ivarkku kāṇi-y-āka p<supplied reason="undefined">eru</supplied>m vilaikku vi
· <lb n="29" break="no"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character"/> yār <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>-paṇṭārattukku kai-k-ko<supplied reason="omitted">ṇ</supplied>ṭa putu-k-kācu <num value="300">3 <g type="numeral">100</g></num> Ik
· <lb n="30" break="no"/>-kācu mu-ṉ-ṉūṟṟukkum vilai-k kuṟa viṟṟu kalveṭṭi kuṭuttōm
· </p>
· <p>
135 ni
· <lb n="31" break="no"/>laṅkaḷukku n<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>r-pāya-vēṇṭu<supplied reason="undefined">vatu</supplied>m Iṟaikka<supplied reason="omitted">-k ka</supplied>ṭavatum Ērikaḷilē n<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>r-pā
· <lb n="32" break="no"/>ya-vēṇṭuṅ kot<supplied reason="undefined">ti</supplied> n<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>r-pā<supplied reason="undefined">ya</supplied>vum Ip-paṭi cammati<supplied reason="omitted">t</supplied>tu karuppū
· <lb n="33" break="no"/><surplus>r</surplus>r-uṭaiyānampi Aṟputa-k-kūttarkku kalveṭṭi-k kuṭuttōm ik
· <lb n="34" break="no"/>-kōyil <hi rend="grantha"><supplied reason="undefined">sth</supplied>ā</hi>nattōm
140 </p>
· <p>
· <list>
· <item>Ip-paṭikku <supplied reason="undefined">Ivai</supplied> tillai-nāyakaṉ Eḻuttu</item>
· <item>Ip-paṭikku Ivai Ik-kōyil
145 <lb n="35"/>civa-<hi rend="grantha">brāhma</hi>ṇa<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> centiṟattu Ā<supplied reason="undefined">ṭko</supplied>ṇṭavilli celva-p-pirā
· <lb n="36" break="no"/><choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>-āṉa pan<hi rend="grantha">māheśva</hi>ra-paṭṭaṉ Eḻuttu</item>
· <item> Ip-paṭikku <supplied reason="undefined">Ivai</supplied> Ik-kōyil
· <lb n="37"/>kāṇi-Uṭaiya civa-<hi rend="grantha">brāhmaṇa</hi>n centiṟattu Āḷuṭaiyā<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> <supplied reason="undefined">ñāna</supplied>
· <lb n="38" break="no"/>m-peṟṟā<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>-ā<supplied reason="undefined">ṉa</supplied> nāṟ-patt-eṇṇāyira-paṭṭaṉ Eḻuttu</item>
150 <item>Ip-paṭikku Ivai c<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice>-<supplied reason="undefined">kā</supplied>
· <lb n="39" break="no"/>riyam cempiya-muvēn=tavēḷāṉ Eḻuttu</item>
· <item>Ip-paṭikku Ivai kōyil-ka
· <lb n="40" break="no"/>ṇakku tiru-<supplied reason="undefined">v-e</supplied>ḻiccil-uṭ<supplied reason="undefined">aiyā</supplied>ṉ Eḻuttu</item>
· </list>
155 </p>
· <p>
· <list>
· <item>Ip-paṭi Aṟivēṉ tiru-<supplied reason="undefined">p</supplied>
· <lb n="41" break="no"/>-pā<supplied reason="undefined">ri</supplied>yūr nāṟ-patt-eṇṇāyi<supplied reason="undefined">ra</supplied>-piḷḷai<supplied reason="undefined">y-ē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice></supplied></item>
160 <item>Ip-paṭi Aṟivē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> ci
· <lb n="42"/>ṟutavūr muṟicceṭṭu nārāya<supplied reason="undefined">ṇa</supplied>-<hi rend="grantha">bhaṭṭa</hi>ṉ-ē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice></item>
· <item>Ip-paṭi Aṟivē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>
· <lb n="43"/>ciṟutavūr Āmūr-nāṭṭu-vēḷāṉ-ēṉ</item>
· <item><lb n="44"/>Ip-paṭi Aṟivē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> <supplied reason="undefined">paiyaṉūr</supplied> kurovi<hi rend="grantha">do</hi>ṇaya-paṭṭaṉ-ēṉ</item>
165 <item><lb n="45"/>Ip-paṭi Aṟivē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> paiyaṉūr <supplied reason="undefined">pā</supplied>nti-kuṟi-nārāyaṇa-<supplied reason="undefined">paṭṭa</supplied>ṉ-ēṉ</item>
· <item><lb n="46"/>Ip-paṭi Aṟivē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> <supplied reason="undefined">vacamurtiru</supplied>vaṉ-ē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice></item>
· <item>Ip-paṭi Aṟivē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> māmalla-purattu <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/>
· <lb n="47"/>Ām<choice><orig>u</orig><reg>ū</reg></choice>r-nāṭṭu-vēḷāṉ-ēṉ</item>
· <item><lb n="48"/>Ip-paṭi Aṟivē<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> poṉ<supplied reason="undefined">vāra</supplied>yāra-tēvata <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>
170 <lb n="49"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character"/> kaṇṇimā <gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character"/>
· <lb n="50"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/>rakiḻāṉ viccātiraṉ-ēṉ</item>
· </list>
· </p>
·
175</div>
·
·
·
·
180
·
·
·
·
185
·
·
·
·
190<div type="translation" resp="part:emfr">
·
· <p n="1">Prosperity! Fortune!</p>
· <p n="1-5">37th year of the king Tribhuvana Vīra who graciously ...</p>
· <p n="5-16">This is the manner in which
195 ...
· have given
· ...</p>
· <p n="16-19">The land that we have given
· ...
200 is <supplied reason="subaudible">as follows</supplied>.</p>
· <p n="19-26">...</p>
· <p n="26-30">This land
· ...
· we have given
205 ...</p>
· <p n="30-34">...
· we have given, We, the trustees of this temple.</p>
· <p n="34-40">
· <list>
210 <item>...</item>
· </list>
· </p>
· <p n="40-50">
· <list>
215 <item>...</item>
· </list>
· </p>
·</div>
·
220
·
·
·
·<div type="bibliography">
225
· <p>First reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1889-1890_02"/></bibl> (ARIE/1889-1890/1890/57).</p>
· <p>First edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01"/></bibl> (SII 4.381).</p>
·
· <p>Encoded and translated here for DHARMA (ERC n° 809994) by Emmanuel Francis (2024), based on <bibl><ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01"/></bibl>.
230 </p>
·
· <listBibl type="primary">
·
· <bibl n="SII">
235 <ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1923_01"/>
· <citedRange unit="page">115-116</citedRange>
· <citedRange unit="item">381</citedRange>
· </bibl>
· </listBibl>
240
· <listBibl type="secondary">
·
· <bibl>
· <ptr target="bib:ARIE1889-1890_02"/>
245 <citedRange unit="page">6</citedRange>
· <citedRange unit="appendix">1890</citedRange>
· <citedRange unit="item">57</citedRange>
· </bibl>
·
250 </listBibl>
·
·</div>
· </body>
· </text>
255</TEI>