Ōṅkūr, time of Nandivikramavarman, year 14

Author of digital edition: Emmanuel Francis (emfr).

Summary: Stone inscription recording the work/construction (ceykai) of a sluice by a craftsman named Kuḻaṉ. Kept in Tiṇṭivaṉam PWD (2022).

Language: Tamil (tam) [Tamil (tamil)].

Version: 2025-10-30 16:41 (152e922), last modified 2025-09-24 16:03 (df3f0d0).

Edition

⟨1⟩ (svasti śrī)
⟨2⟩ śrī (ma) kō-vicaiya-na(n)-
⟨3⟩ ti-vikkirama-parumaṟku
⟨4⟩ yāṇṭu patiṉāṉk-āva-
⟨5⟩ (tu)[*]lūr-kōṭṭattu[***]
⟨6⟩ ṉāṭṭu Ōkūr Oṭṭimaṟu kiḻ(ā)-
⟨7⟩ (ṉ) cēntaṉ makaṉ kuḻaṉ ce-
⟨8⟩ ykai Itu kāttāṉ aṭi
⟨9⟩ Eṉ muṭi mēlaṉa

Apparatus

⟨1⟩ (svasti śrī) ⬦ [1 lost line] I.

⟨2⟩ śrī (ma) ⬦ [1+]m I.

⟨3⟩ °parumaṟku ⬦ °parumarku I.

⟨5⟩ °kōṭṭattu[3+] ⬦ kōṭṭattu I.

⟨6⟩ [3+]ṭṭimaṟu ⬦ D • ARIE reads oṭṭīmaṟu. — ⟨6⟩ kiḻ(ā)⟨7⟩(ṉ) ⬦ kiḻā⟨7⟩ṉ I.

Translation

⟨1⟩ (Prosperity! Fortune!)

⟨2–5⟩ Fourteenth year of the glorious (?) (śrī (ma)¹) victorious king Nantivikkiramaparumaṉ.²

⟨5–8⟩ [This is the] work (ceykai) [of] Kuḻaṉ, son [of] Cēttaṉ, landowner [in][…]ṭṭimaṟu [in] Ōkūr, in the[…]nāṭu, [itself] in the Pālūrkōṭṭam.

⟨8–10⟩ Of he who protects this, the feet are on my head.

Bibliography

Reported in ARIE 1990-91 (ARIE/1990-1991/B/1990-1991/257).

Edited in Dayalan 2005. Edited in Irājakōpal 2022, with visual documentation (p. 288).

This edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on visual documentation in Irājakōpal 2022.

Primary

[D] Dayalan, D. 2005. Computer application in Indian epigraphy (Pallava period). 3 vols. New Delhi: Bharatiya Kala Prakashan. Volume 3, appendix I, page 1299, item 62.

[I] Irājakōpal, Cu. 2022. Tamiḻnāṭṭuk kalveṭṭukaḷ tokuti XXII. Viḻuppuram māvaṭṭak kalveṭṭukaḷ tokuti IV. TNSDA Epigraphical Series 61. Chennai: Government of Tamil Nadu, State Department of Archaeology. Page 236, item 698/2022.

Secondary

[ARIE] ARIE 1990-91. Annual report on Indian epigraphy for 1990-91. Edited by Madhav N. Katti. New Delhi: Archaeological Survey of India, 2006. Page 115, appendixes B/1990-1991, item 257.

Notes

1. That is: śrīman ?
2. Sanskrit Nandivikramavarman.

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<lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>svasti śrī</unclear></hi>

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<lb n="2"/><hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi> <unclear>ma</unclear> kō-vicaiya-na<unclear>n</unclear>

<lb n="3" break="no"/>ti-vikkirama-parumaṟku

<lb n="4"/>yāṇṭu patiṉāṉk-āva

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<lb n="6"/>ṉāṭṭu Ōkūr Oṭṭimaṟu kiḻ<unclear>ā</unclear>

<lb n="7" break="no"/><unclear>ṉ</unclear> cēntaṉ makaṉ kuḻaṉ ce

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Itu kāttāṉ aṭi

<lb n="9"/>Eṉ muṭi mēlaṉa

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<lem><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>svasti śrī</unclear></hi></lem>

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<lem>°parumaṟku</lem>

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<lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/> ṭṭimaṟu</lem>

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<unclear>Prosperity! Fortune!</unclear>

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Fourteenth year of the glorious (?) <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign><hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi> <unclear>ma</unclear></foreign><note>That is: <foreign><hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>man</foreign> ?</note></supplied> victorious king Nantivikkiramaparumaṉ.<note>Sanskrit Nandivikramavarman.</note>

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Of he who protects this, the feet are on my head.

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Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Dayalan2005_01"/></bibl>.

Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Irajagopal2022_01"/></bibl>, with visual documentation (p. 288).

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<p>This edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on visual documentation in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Irajagopal2022_01"/></bibl>.</p>

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