Koṭṭaiyūr, time of Mahendravarman, year 33

Author of digital edition: Emmanuel Francis (emfr).

Summary: Hero-stone inscription commemorating the death of a hero in a fight.

Language: Tamil (tam).

Version: 2025-09-15 19:40 (7e3925e), last modified 2025-07-31 15:01 (2da3877).

Edition

⟨1⟩ kō-vicaiya-ma-
⟨2⟩ cīntira-parumaṟku
⟨3⟩ mu-p-pattu mūṉṟ-āvatu
⟨4⟩ vāṇa-kō-Araicaru maru-ma-
⟨5⟩ kkaḷ poṉṉarampaṉār
⟨6⟩ mēl vāṇa-kō-Araicaru maru-
⟨7⟩ makkaḷ kantaviṇṇaṉā-
⟨8⟩ r vēlmaṟutti-c ceṉṟa ñā-
⟨9⟩ ṉṟu kantaviṇṇaṉā-
⟨10⟩ r ta¡ñ! ciṟṟappaṉār po-
⟨11⟩ ṉṉi(taṉ)ṉār Iḷa-makaṉ
⟨12⟩ poṅkiyār makaṉ kat-
⟨13⟩ ti Eytu paṭṭāṉ kal

Translation

⟨1–3⟩ Tirthy-third [year] of the victorious king Macīntiraparumaṉ.¹

⟨3–13⟩ [This is] the stone [of] the son [of] Poṅkiyār, [who was also] the younger son (iḷa-makaṉ) [of] Poṉṉi(taṉ)ṉār, the honourable paternal uncle [of] Kantaviṇṇaṉār², he who fell hit (eytu) [by] a knife, when Kantaviṇṇaṉār, the nephew [of] the royal Bāṇa king marched (ceṉṟu³) ¿[in] Vēlmaṟutti? against (mēl⁴) Poṉṉarampaṉār, the nephew [of] the royal Bāṇa king.

Bibliography

Edited in Nākacāmi 1972 (CN 1971/63). Text and summary in Mahalingam 1988 (IP 282).

This digital edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on previous edition(s).

Primary

[CN] Nākacāmi, Irā. 1972. Ceṅkam naṭukaṟkaḷ. TNSDA publication 21. Ceṉṉai: Tamiḻnāṭu Aracu tolporuḷ Āyvuttuṟai. Item 1971/63.

[IP] Mahalingam, T. V. 1988. Inscriptions of the Pallavas. New Delhi; Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research; Agam Prakashan. Pages 670–671, item 282.

Notes

1. Sanskrit Mahendravarman.
2. Literally: Kantaviṇṇaṉār, of him the paternal uncle.
3. Literally: went.
4. Literally: upon.

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<lb n="1"/>kō-vicaiya-ma

<lb break="no" n="2"/>cīntira-parumaṟku

<lb n="3"/>mu-p-pattu mūṉṟ-āvatu

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<lb n="4"/>vāṇa-kō-Araicaru maru-ma

<lb n="5" break="no"/>kkaḷ poṉṉarampaṉār

<lb n="6"/>mēl vāṇa-kō-Araicaru maru

<lb n="7" break="no"/>makkaḷ kantaviṇṇaṉā

<lb n="8" break="no"/>r vēlmaṟutti-c ceṉṟa ñā

<lb n="9" break="no"/>ṉṟu kantaviṇṇaṉā

<lb n="10" break="no"/>r ta<choice><orig>ñ</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> ciṟṟappaṉār po

<lb n="11" break="no"/>ṉṉi<unclear>taṉ</unclear>ṉār Iḷa-makaṉ

<lb n="12"/>poṅkiyār makaṉ kat

<lb n="13" break="no"/>ti Eytu paṭṭāṉ kal

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<p n="1-3">Tirthy-third <supplied reason="subaudible">year</supplied> of the victorious king Macīntiraparumaṉ.<note>Sanskrit Mahendravarman.</note></p>

<p n="3-13"><supplied reason="subaudible">This is</supplied> the stone <supplied reason="subaudible">of</supplied> the son <supplied reason="subaudible">of</supplied> Poṅkiyār, <supplied reason="subaudible">who was also</supplied> the younger son <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>iḷa-makaṉ</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">of</supplied> Poṉṉi<unclear>taṉ</unclear>ṉār, the honourable paternal uncle <supplied reason="subaudible">of</supplied> Kantaviṇṇaṉār<note>Literally: Kantaviṇṇaṉār, of him the paternal uncle.</note>, he who fell hit <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>eytu</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">by</supplied> a knife, when Kantaviṇṇaṉār, the nephew <supplied reason="subaudible">of</supplied> the royal Bāṇa king  marched <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ceṉṟu</foreign><note>Literally: went.</note></supplied> <seg cert="low"><supplied reason="subaudible">in</supplied> Vēlmaṟutti</seg> against <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>mēl</foreign><note>Literally: upon.</note></supplied> Poṉṉarampaṉār, the nephew <supplied reason="subaudible">of</supplied> the royal Bāṇa king.

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<p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Nakacami1972_01"/></bibl> (CN 1971/63). Text and summary in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl> (IP 282).</p>

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