1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
·<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
·<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
·<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_SQF.sch" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
5<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
·<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
·<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="eng">
· <teiHeader>
· <fileDesc>
10 <titleStmt>
· <title>Toraippāṭi hero-stone, time of Mahendravarman, year unclear</title>
· <respStmt>
· <resp>EpiDoc encoding</resp>
· <persName ref="part:emfr">
15 <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
· <surname>Francis</surname>
· </persName>
· </respStmt>
· <respStmt>
20 <resp>intellectual authorship of edition</resp>
· <persName ref="part:emfr">
· <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
· <surname>Francis</surname>
· </persName>
25 </respStmt>
· </titleStmt>
· <publicationStmt>
· <authority>DHARMA</authority>
· <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
30 <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSPallava00277</idno>
· <availability>
· <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
· <p>This work is licenced under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported
· Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit
35 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to
· Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View,
· California, 94041, USA.</p>
· <p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by Emmanuel Francis.</p>
· </licence>
40 </availability>
· <date from="2019" to="2025">2019-2025</date>
· </publicationStmt>
· <sourceDesc>
· <msDesc>
45 <msIdentifier>
· <repository>DHARMAbase</repository>
· <idno/>
· </msIdentifier>
· <msContents>
50 <summary>Records the death of a hero.</summary>
· </msContents>
· <physDesc>
· <handDesc>
· <p>Note the epenthetic <foreign>u</foreign> for <foreign>r</foreign> at the end of words.</p>
55 </handDesc>
· </physDesc>
· </msDesc>
· </sourceDesc>
· </fileDesc>
60 <encodingDesc>
· <projectDesc>
· <p>The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC)
· under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant
· agreement no 809994).</p>
65 </projectDesc>
· <schemaRef type="guide" key="EGDv01" url="https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02888186"/>
· <listPrefixDef>
· <prefixDef ident="bib" matchPattern="([a-zA-Z0-9\-\_]+)" replacementPattern="https://www.zotero.org/groups/1633743/erc-dharma/items/tag/$1">
· <p>Public URIs with the prefix bib to point to a Zotero Group Library named
70 ERC-DHARMA whose data are open to the public.</p>
· </prefixDef>
· <prefixDef ident="part" matchPattern="([a-z]+)" replacementPattern="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/DHARMA_IdListMembers_v01.xml#$1">
· <p>Internal URIs using the part prefix to point to person elements in the
· <ref>DHARMA_IdListMembers_v01.xml</ref> file.</p>
75 </prefixDef>
· </listPrefixDef>
· </encodingDesc>
· <revisionDesc>
· <change who="part:emfr" when="2021-03-15" status="draft">Creation of the file</change>
80 </revisionDesc>
· </teiHeader>
· <text xml:space="preserve">
· <body>
·
85<div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:vaṭṭeḻuttu maturity:83215">
·
· <p>
· <lb n="1"/>kō-vicaiya-mayēntira
· <lb n="2" break="no"/>parumaṟku <unclear>ṟaṇṇu</unclear>-Āvatu
90 </p>
·
· <p>
· ka
· <lb n="3" break="no"/>ṅkaraicar-ōṭu pavvatu kaṅ
95 <lb n="4" break="no"/>karaicaru makkaḷ poṉ
· <lb n="5" break="no"/>ṉantiyāru peru-mukai
· <lb n="6"/>eṟinta ñāṉṟu kaṅka
· <lb n="7" break="no"/>raicaru cēvakaru Eṟintu
· <lb n="8"/>paṭṭāru rārāṟṟū Āṇṭa
100 <lb n="9"/>kuṉṟa-k-kaṇṇiyār
· <lb n="10"/>kal
· </p>
·
· </div>
105
· <div type="apparatus">
·
· <listApp>
· <app loc="2">
110 <lem><unclear>ṟaṇṇu</unclear>-Āvatu</lem>
· <note>Reading difficult to make sense of. This is a year in the twenty according to <ptr target="bib:Nakacami1972_01"/>. This is the first year according to <ptr target="bib:IAR1971-1972"/>.</note>
· </app>
· <app loc="8">
· <lem>rārāṟṟū</lem>
115 <rdg source="bib:Nakacami1972_01">rārāṟṟū</rdg>
· <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">rārāṟṟu</rdg>
· <note>Reading difficult to make sense of. The reading <foreign>rārāṟṟu</foreign> by <ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/> is apparently a typographical error as he gives Rārāṟṟūr in his summary.</note>
· </app>
· </listApp>
120
· </div>
·
· <div type="translation" resp="part:emfr">
·
125 <p n="1-2">
· <seg cert="low">Twenty-<gap reason="ellipsis"/></seg> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ṟaṇṇu</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">year</supplied> of the victorious king Mahendravarman<note>Mayēntiraparumaṉ in the original Tamil.</note>.
· </p>
·
· <p n="2-10">
130 <supplied reason="subaudible">This is</supplied> the stone of Kuṉṟakkaṇṇiyār, who ruled <seg cert="low">Rārāṟṟūr</seg>, he who fell fighting/attacking, <supplied reason="subaudible" cert="low">as</supplied> a servant of Kaṅkaraicar<note>That is, the Gaṅga king</note>, when Poṉṉantiyār attacked Perumukai along with Kaṅkaraicar <gap reason="ellipsis"/> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>pavvatu</foreign></supplied> and the people of Kaṅkaraicar.
· </p>
·
· </div>
·
135 <div type="translation" xml:lang="fra" resp="part:emfr">
·
· </div>
·
· <div type="commentary">
140 <p>Kaṅkaraicar: rather than a proper name, a generic title?</p>
· </div>
·
· <div type="bibliography">
·
145 <p>
· Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Nakacami1972_01"/></bibl> (CN 1971/33); text and summary in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl> (IP 277); encoded here by Emmanuel Francis (2021), based on previous edition.
· </p>
·
· <listBibl type="primary">
150
· <bibl n="RN">
· <ptr target="bib:Nakacami1972_01"/>
· <citedRange unit="item">1971/33</citedRange>
· </bibl>
155
· <bibl n="IP">
· <ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/>
· <citedRange unit="page">664</citedRange>
· <citedRange unit="item">277</citedRange>
160 </bibl>
·
· </listBibl>
·
· <listBibl type="secondary">
165
· <bibl n="IAR">
· <ptr target="bib:IAR1971-1972"/>
· <citedRange unit="page">59</citedRange>
· <citedRange unit="item">40</citedRange>
170 </bibl>
·
· </listBibl>
·
· </div>
175
· </body>
· </text>
·</TEI>
Commentary
Kaṅkaraicar: rather than a proper name, a generic title?