Kūram, Keśavaperumāḷ, north wall inscription

Editor: Emmanuel Francis.

Identifier: DHARMA_INSPallava00164.

Summary: Sale-deed of land in the Pallava-nārāyaṇa-caturvedimaṅgala to members of the ... (āḷuṅ-kaṇattārs) of Avani-nārāyaṇa-caturvedimaṅgala, sanctioned by the assembly (sabhā) of Pallava-nārāyaṇa-caturvedimaṅgala.

Hand description:

Example of Grantha tu and Tamil tu used alternatively for the same word (caturvedi, line 1).

Languages: Sanskrit, Tamil.

Repository: Pallava (tfa-pallava-epigraphy).

Version: 2024-12-26 23:22 (7dfaa44), last modified 2024-12-26 23:16 (fc6f976).

⟨1⟩ svasti śrī

kō-vicaiya-nirupa-t¡o!⟨u⟩ṅka-vikkarama-parumaṟkku yāṇṭu pati⟨ṉ⟩ Eḻ-āvatu

(pa)ṭuvūr-k-kōṭṭattu karai-nāṭṭu-p pallava-nārāyaṇa-¿(śa)?⟨ca⟩turvvedi-maṅkalattu (sa)bhaiyōm

Em(m-ū)r kaṟkayam Iru-patt-eḻ-āyiraṅ kuḻi [ca. 5*]

Ik-kōṭṭattu [ca. 6*] Amaṉi-nārāyaṇa-¿(śa)?⟨ca⟩turvve(di)-maṅkalamum (y)-āluṅka(ṇa)tt(ā)r-uḷ

śrī-bhālekka(ṇa) carma-kramavitta(ṉu)m [ca. 4*] rukku mu-v-āyiraṅ kuḻiyum

(krā)ñci-k ku(ma)raṭi-c-caṭaṅkavikku A- ⟨2⟩ ¡y!⟨i⟩-(y)-āyiraṅ ku⟨ḻi⟩yum

paciṇṭi kaṇacanna-kramavittaṉukku mu-v-āyiraṅ kuḻiyum

nallūr-c caṉṉa (Ā)ticca-carma-mē veḷi [ca. 3*] rikku Ir-āyiraṅ kuḻi(yum)

muṭumpai-c cappaṭi-kramavitta-c-com(āci)kku (Ā)yiraṅ kuḷiyum

Ivar (tampi) kāḷimaṇṭai-c caṭaṅka(vi)kku Āyiraṅ kuḻiyum

[ca. 5*] ṉukku Ir-āyiraṅ kuḻiyum

kumaṭṭūr-c ca[ca. 2*]-c caṭaṅkavikku Āyiraṅ kuḻiyum

makacira poṟkāḷi bhaṭṭaṉukku Āyiraṅ kuḻiyum

[ca. 5*] yiṟ Iru-patt-eḻu maṉaiyum pāḻ [ca. 7*] ⟨3⟩ p-pāṭi Iru-patt-eḻu (paṅ)kum maṟṟum pañcākamum-uḷḷa iṭattu Ivv-iru-patt-eḻu paṅkiṉā(lu)m van=ta nilamum Im-mēṟ-colla-p-paṭṭa [ca. 10*] m nilava(ḻi)yāl vilai-p-(po)ru(ḷ a)ṟa-k koṇṭu viṟ(ṟu)-k-(ku)ṭuttu-c cilālekai ceytu kuṭuṭṭōm sabhaiyōm Ivv-iru-patt-eḻ-ā(yiraṅ kuḻiyum paṉṉi)ru-c-cāṇ kōlāl

Apparatus

⟨1⟩ (krā)ñci ⬦ (krā)ñci KVSA IP • Possibly read (kā)ñci.

⟨2⟩ (Ā)ticca-carma-mē veḷi ⬦ (Ā)ticcacāmamē veḷi KVSA; (Ā)ticcacarma-(mē vaḷi) IP. — ⟨2⟩ ca[ca. 2*]-c ⬦ ca[ca. 2*]-c KVSA; ca[ṉṉa]-c IP.

Translation by Emmanuel Francis

(1) Prosperity! Fortune!

(1) Seventeenth year of the victorious king Nṛpatuṅgavikramavarman.

(1) ...

Commentary

Subrahmanya Aiyer 1932 notes after the last word of his edition: “The continuation is much effaced.”

Bibliography

Edited in Subrahmanya Aiyer 1932 (SII 7, no. 33); text and summary in Mahalingam 1988 (IP 164); encoded here by Emmanuel Francis (2021).

Primary

[KVSA] Subrahmanya Aiyer, K.V. 1932. South-Indian inscriptions (texts). Volume VII: Miscellaneous inscriptions from the Tamil, Malayalam, Telugu and Kannada countries. South Indian Inscriptions 7. Calcutta: Governement of India, Central Publication Branch. Pages 13–14, item 33.

[IP] Mahalingam, T. V. 1988. Inscriptions of the Pallavas. New Delhi; Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research; Agam Prakashan. Pages 472–473, item 164.

Secondary

[ARIE 1899-1900] Hultzsch, Eugen Julius Theodor. 1900. G.O. etc., Nos. 833-34, 22nd August 1900. Epigraphy. Passing orders on the annual report on – for 1899-1900. Copy to the Government of India. Madras: Government of Madras, Public Department. Page 50, appendix B/1900, item 33.

Display Options Word Wrap Line Numbers Comments Processing Instructions

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<title>Kūram, Keśavaperumāḷ, north wall inscription</title>

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<summary>Sale-deed of land in the Pallava-nārāyaṇa-caturvedimaṅgala to members of the ...  (<foreign>āḷuṅ-kaṇattār</foreign>s) of Avani-nārāyaṇa-caturvedimaṅgala, sanctioned by the assembly (<foreign>sabhā</foreign>) of Pallava-nārāyaṇa-caturvedimaṅgala.</summary>

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<p>Example of Grantha <foreign>tu</foreign> and Tamil <foreign>tu</foreign> used alternatively for the same word (<foreign>caturvedi</foreign>, line 1).</p>

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<lb n="1"/>svasti śrī

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kō-vicaiya-nirupa-t<choice><orig>o</orig><reg>u</reg></choice>ṅka-vikkarama-parumaṟkku yāṇṭu pati<supplied reason="omitted">ṉ</supplied> Eḻ-āvatu

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<unclear>pa</unclear>ṭuvūr-k-kōṭṭattu karai-nāṭṭu-p <hi rend="grantha">palla</hi>va-nārāyaṇa-<choice><sic><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>śa</unclear></hi></sic><corr><hi rend="grantha">ca</hi></corr></choice><hi rend="grantha">turvvedi</hi>-maṅkalattu <hi rend="grantha"><unclear>sa</unclear>bhai</hi>yōm

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Em<unclear>m-ū</unclear>r kaṟkayam Iru-patt-eḻ-āyiraṅ kuḻi <gap reason="undefined" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/>

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Ik-kōṭṭattu <gap reason="undefined" quantity="6" unit="character" precision="low"/> Amaṉi-nārāyaṇa-<choice><sic><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>śa</unclear></hi></sic><corr><hi rend="grantha">ca</hi></corr></choice>tu<hi rend="grantha">rvve<unclear>di</unclear></hi>-maṅkalamum <unclear>y</unclear>-āluṅka<unclear>ṇa</unclear>tt<unclear>ā</unclear>r-uḷ

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<hi rend="grantha">śrī-bhā</hi>lekka<unclear>ṇa</unclear> carma-<hi rend="grantha">kra</hi>mavitta<unclear>ṉu</unclear>m <gap reason="undefined" quantity="4" unit="character" precision="low"/> rukku mu-v-āyiraṅ kuḻiyum

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<hi rend="grantha"><unclear>krā</unclear></hi>ñci-k ku<unclear>ma</unclear>raṭi-c-caṭaṅkavikku A-

<choice><orig>y</orig><reg>i</reg></choice>-<unclear>y</unclear>-āyiraṅ ku<supplied reason="omitted">ḻi</supplied>yum

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<p>paciṇṭi kaṇaca<hi rend="grantha">nna-kra</hi>mavittaṉukku mu-v-āyiraṅ kuḻiyum</p>

<p>nallūr-c caṉṉa <unclear>Ā</unclear>ticca-carma-mē veḷi <gap reason="undefined" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> rikku Ir-āyiraṅ kuḻi<unclear>yum</unclear></p>

<p>muṭumpai-c cappaṭi-<hi rend="grantha">kra</hi>mavitta-c-com<unclear>āci</unclear>kku <unclear>Ā</unclear>yiraṅ kuḷiyum</p>

<p>Ivar <unclear>tampi</unclear> kāḷimaṇṭai-c caṭaṅka<unclear>vi</unclear>kku Āyiraṅ kuḻiyum</p>

<p><gap reason="undefined" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/> ṉukku Ir-āyiraṅ kuḻiyum </p>

<p>kumaṭṭūr-c ca<gap reason="undefined" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>-c caṭaṅkavikku Āyiraṅ kuḻiyum</p>

<p>makacira poṟkāḷi <hi rend="grantha">bha</hi>ṭṭaṉukku Āyiraṅ kuḻiyum</p>

<gap reason="undefined" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/> yiṟ Iru-patt-eḻu maṉaiyum pāḻ <gap reason="undefined" quantity="7" unit="character" precision="low"/>

p-pāṭi Iru-patt-eḻu <unclear>paṅ</unclear>kum

maṟṟum pañcākamum-uḷḷa iṭattu Ivv-iru-patt-eḻu paṅkiṉā<unclear>lu</unclear>m van=ta nilamum Im-mēṟ-colla-p-paṭṭa <gap reason="undefined" quantity="10" unit="character" precision="low"/> m nilava<unclear>ḻi</unclear>yāl vilai-p-<unclear>po</unclear>ru<unclear>ḷ a</unclear>ṟa-k koṇṭu viṟ<unclear>ṟu</unclear>-k-<unclear>ku</unclear>ṭuttu-c cilālekai ceytu kuṭuṭṭōm sabhaiyōm

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<note>Possibly read <foreign><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>kā</unclear></hi>ñci</foreign>.</note>

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<lem><unclear>Ā</unclear>ticca-carma-mē veḷi</lem>

<rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1932_01"><unclear>Ā</unclear>ticcacāmamē veḷi</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"><unclear>Ā</unclear>ticcacarma-<unclear>mē vaḷi</unclear></rdg>

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Prosperity! Fortune!

</p>

Seventeenth year of the victorious king Nṛpatuṅgavikramavarman.

</p>

...

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<p>

<bibl><ptr target="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1932_01"/></bibl> notes after the last word of his edition: <q>The continuation is much effaced.</q>

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Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1932_01"/></bibl> (SII 7, no. 33); text and summary in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl> (IP 164); encoded here by Emmanuel Francis (2021).

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