Nārttāmalai, foundation and donation, time of Nṛpatuṅkavikramavarman, year 7

Editor: Emmanuel Francis.

Identifier: DHARMA_INSPallava00154.

Summary: Foundation of a temple (kōyil) and donation of land as arcanābhoga.

Languages: Sanskrit, Tamil.

Repository: Pallava (tfa-pallava-epigraphy).

Version: 2024-10-29 23:21 (731357b), last modified 2024-06-06 16:22 (18e0138).

⟨Zone 1⟩ ⟨1⟩ (svasti śrī)

(kō-vicaiya-ni)rupat¡o!⟨u⟩ṅ[ka]-(vi)[kkirama-vanmaṟ]ku yāṇṭu Ēḻ-āvatu

viṭēlviṭuku mutta⟨2⟩(rai)yaṉ (ma)ka(ṉ) cāttam paḻ(i)yili kuṭaivitta śrī-kōyil

Ic-ciri-kōyilu⟨3⟩(k)ku muka-maṇṭakamum I(ṣa)(vamum) [Iṣa](va-k)-koṭ(ṭilu)m pali-p-p¡i!⟨ī⟩(ṭamum)⟨4⟩ceyvittā(ḷ) cātta(m) [paḻiyili ma]kaḷ miṉavaṉ tamiḻ-atiyaraiya(ṉ-ā)ṉa pāl⟨5⟩laṉ Aṉantaṉu(kku)-p pukka paḻiyili ciṟiya naṅkai

⟨Zone 2⟩ ⟨6⟩ Ic-ciri-kō-¡I!⟨y-i⟩lukku A(r)cc¿i?⟨a⟩nā-bho(ga)t(tukku) Aṇṇal[vā]⟨7⟩yiṟ-kūṟṟattu-p peru-viḷattūr-c cavaiñ cāttaṉ kāṇi-y-āṉa mū-vēliyi⟨8⟩(l viḷai) ko(ṇṭa) kāṟ cē(y)yum Ev-vakai-p-paṭṭa I(ṟai) Itaṉāl vantat’ e⟨9⟩l(lām) kōviṉukk’ av(i)-p-patuḷ ātu cavaiñ cāttaṉum ivaṉ vaḻiyilāru¿pe?⟨m⟩ p¿a?⟨e⟩(ṟa/ra) ⟨Zone 3⟩ ⟨10⟩ [ka](ṭa)vat’ ākavum

Itu caṭai⟨ya⟩ṉum⟨11⟩[I]ṭ(ai)yūṟ ētum paṭaṉmurai kōvi⟨12⟩[ṉu]kku va(ru)m Irupatt’ aiṅ-ka¿k?⟨ḻ⟩añcu po⟨13⟩[ṉ taṇṭaṅ kaṭavar ā](kavum)

paṭṭ-uṭaiya⟨14⟩ṉ U¿ḻ?⟨r⟩uttiraṉ tēyapukkikku-c ce⟨Zone 4⟩⟨15⟩yvittēṉ paḻiyi⟨16⟩li ciṟiya naṅkai-¡Ē!⟨y-ē⟩ṉ

⟨17⟩ ppuṟapivi Īśvarattu-p pa⟨18⟩ṭṭ-uṭaiyāṉ uruttiraṉ tē⟨19⟩ya-pu⟨k⟩ku-c ceyvi⟨t⟩tatu

⟨Zone 5⟩ ⟨20⟩ (I)t-tēvatāṉaṅ kātta⟨21⟩r aṭi Eṉ ṟalai (mēlaṉa)

Apparatus

⟨1⟩ (svasti śrī) ⬦ svasti śrī IPS B+V; (svasti) śrī VA.

⟨2⟩ Iccirikōyilu⟨3⟩(k)ku ⬦ Iccirīkōyilu⟨3⟩(k)ku IPS.

⟨3⟩ palipp¡i!⟨ī⟩(ṭamum) ⬦ palippīṭamum IPS B+V; palippiṭamum VA.

⟨4⟩ ceyvittā(ḷ) ⬦ ceyvittāṉ IPS B+V; ceyvittā(ḷ) VA. — ⟨4⟩ cātta(m) ⬦ cāttam IPS B+V; cātt¿ā?⟨a⟩(m) VA. — ⟨4⟩ [ma]kaḷ ⬦ (ma)kaṉ IPS; makāṉ B+V; (ma)kaḷ VA. — ⟨4⟩ pāl⟨5⟩laṉ ⬦ vā⟨5⟩laṉ IPS; mal⟨5⟩laṉ B+V; pāl⟨5⟩laṉ VA.

⟨6⟩ Iccirikō¡I!⟨y-i⟩lukku ⬦ IccirīkōIlukku IPS; Iccirīkōyilukku B+V; IccirikōIlukku VA.

⟨8⟩ (viḷai )ko(ṇṭa) ⬦ vilakova IPS; vilakōvā B+V; vi(lai) ko(ṇṭa) VA. — ⟨8⟩ kāṟ cē(y)yum ⬦ (I)kicaṟ ceyyum IPS; (i) kicar ceyyum B+V; kārceyyum VA.

⟨9⟩ vaḻiyilāru¿pe?⟨m⟩ ⬦ vaḻiyilāru⟨m⟩ IPS VA; vaḷiyilārum B+V. — ⟨9⟩ p¿a?⟨e⟩(ṟa/ra) ⬦ pe(ṟa)k IPS VA; peṟak B+V.

⟨10⟩ caṭai⟨ya⟩ṉum ⬦ cuṭaiṉum IPS; kataiṉum B+V; caṭai⟨ya⟩ṉum VA • B+V suggest it could be ketataiṉum as the first letter looks like ke.

⟨13⟩ paṭṭuṭaiya⟨14⟩ṉ ⬦ paṭṭuṭaiva⟨14⟩ṉ IPS B+V; paṭṭuṭaiyā⟨14⟩ṉ VA • VA aligns with the spelling of the same word, lines 17-18.

⟨14⟩ U¿ḻ?⟨r⟩uttiraṉ ⬦ Ulutā tiraṉ IPS; Oḷutātiraṉ B+V; Uḷuttiraṉ VA.

⟨17⟩ ppuṟapivi ⬦ paḻaṟpili IPS; paḻiyi⟨li⟩ B+V; paḻiyili VA IP • VA notes: “The -ī sign of ḻi is indicated on the side as in Vaṭṭeḻuttu script.” — ⟨17⟩ Īśvarattup ⬦ Īśvarattup IPS B+V VA; B+V.

⟨18⟩ uruttiraṉ ⬦ uruttiraṉ IPS VA; urutiraṉ B+V; VA. — ⟨18⟩ tē⟨19⟩yapu⟨k⟩kuc ⬦ tē⟨19⟩y pukuc IPS; tē⟨19⟩yi pukuc B+V; tē⟨19⟩yapu⟨k⟩kuc VA; IP.

⟨19⟩ ceyvi⟨t⟩tatu ⬦ ceyvitta[4*] IPS; ceyvitta B+V; ceyvi⟨t⟩tatu VA; ceyvi(t)tatu IP.

Translation by Emmanuel Francis

(1) [Prosperity! Fortune!]

(1) Seventh year of the victorious king Nṛpatuṅkavikramavarman.

(1–2) [This is] the glorious temple that Cāttam Paḻiyili, son of Viṭeḷviṭuku Muttaraiyaṉ, had made carved out.

(2–5) She who has, for this glorious temple, a front hall, a ṛṣabha, a hall for the ṛṣabha and an altar made [is] the daughter of Cāttam Paḷiyili, [that is], Paḻiyili Ciṟiya Naṅkai … (pukka) fo Pāllaṉ Aṉantāṉ

(6–10) For this glorious temple, for [its] arcanābhoga, let it be that should be obtained a quarter cēy bought ...

(10–13) Let it be that those who ... should [receive] a fine of twenty-five kaḻañcus of gold ...

(13–16) I, Paḻiyili Ciṟiya Naṅkai have this made as for ... (tēyapukkikku) [of] the priest Uruttiraṉ¹.

(17–19) It has been made ... (tēyapukku) [of] the priest Uruttiraṉ.

(20–21) The feet of he who protects this devadāna are on my head.

Commentary

The beginning of lines 1-5 is severely damaged and nowadays hardly legible.

The lines 20-21 have not been previously noticed.

Bibliography

Edited in Vaidyanatha Aiyar and Swaminatha Aiyar, N. P. 1929 (IPS no. 19); first translated in Srinivasa Aiyar 1941 (IPS no. 19); re-edited in Balasubrahmanyan and Venkataranga Raju 1934 (without marking alveolar ṉ); re-edited in Venkatasubba Ayyar 1943; text (mainly after Venkatasubba Ayyar 1943) and summary in Mahalingam 1988 (IP 154); re-edited and translated here by Emmanuel Francis (2022), based on photographs.

Primary

[IPS] Vaidyanatha Aiyar, V. S. and Swaminatha Aiyar, N. P. 1929. Inscriptions (texts) of the Pudukkottai state arranged according to dynasties. Pudukkottai: Pudukkottai Darbar. Page 11, item 19.

[SA] Srinivasa Aiyar, K. R. 1941. Inscriptions in the Pudukkóttai state: translated into English. Part I: Early, Pallava and Cola inscriptions. Pudukkottai: Pudukkottai Darbar. Pages 20–21, item 19.

[B+V] Balasubrahmanyan, S. R. and K. Venkataranga Raju. 1934. “Narttāmalai and its temples. Part II: the early cave-temples in the Melamalai.” Journal of Oriental Research Madras 8 (1), pp. 24–30. Pages 29–30.

[VA] Venkatasubba Ayyar, V. 1943. South Indian inscriptions. Volume XII: The Pallavas (with introductory notes in English). South Indian Inscriptions 12. Madras: Government Press. Page 26, item 63.

[IP] Mahalingam, T. V. 1988. Inscriptions of the Pallavas. New Delhi; Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research; Agam Prakashan. Pages 452–453, item 154.

Secondary

Venkayya, V. 1905. G.O. No. 518, 18th July 1905. Epigraphy. Recording the annual report of the Government Epigraphist for the year 1904-1905, and directing that the report be forwarded to the government of India. No place. Page 12, appendix A/1904, item 365.

Vaidyanatha Aiyar, V. S. and Swaminatha Aiyar, N. P. 1929. Chronological list of inscriptions of the Pudukkóttai state arranged according to dynasties. Pudukkottai: Pudukkottai Darbar. Page 2, item 19.

Krishnan, K. G. 1964. South-Indian inscriptions. Volume XVII: Inscriptions collected during the year 1903-04. South Indian Inscriptions 17. Delhi: Archaeological survey of India (Manager of Publications). Page 169, item 395.

Notes

1. That is, a Tamil tadbhava of Sanskrit Rudra.

Display Options Word Wrap Line Numbers Comments Processing Instructions

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>

<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_SQF.sch" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>

<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>

<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>

<title>Nārttāmalai, foundation and donation, time of Nṛpatuṅkavikramavarman, year

7</title>

<resp>EpiDoc encoding</resp>

<forename>Emmanuel</forename>

<surname>Francis</surname>

</persName>

</respStmt>

<resp>intellectual authorship of edition</resp>

<forename>Emmanuel</forename>

<surname>Francis</surname>

</persName>

</respStmt>

</titleStmt>

<authority>DHARMA</authority>

<pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>

<idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSPallava00154</idno>

This work is licenced under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported

Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to

Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View,

California, 94041, USA.

</licence>

</availability>

</publicationStmt>

<repository>DHARMAbase</repository>

<idno/>

</msIdentifier>

<summary>Foundation of a temple (<foreign>kōyil</foreign>) and donation of

land as <foreign>arcanābhoga</foreign>.</summary>

</msContents>

No distinction between <foreign>e</foreign> and <foreign>ē</foreign>,

nor between <foreign>o</foreign> and <foreign>ō</foreign>.

Medial <foreign>i</foreign> and <foreign>ī</foreign> not

distinguished and interchangeable.

</handDesc>

</physDesc>

</msDesc>

</sourceDesc>

</fileDesc>

The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC)

under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant

agreement no 809994).

</projectDesc>

Public URIs with the prefix bib to point to a Zotero Group Library named

ERC-DHARMA whose data are open to the public.

</prefixDef>

Internal URIs using the part prefix to point to person elements in the

<ref>DHARMA_IdListMembers_v01.xml</ref> file.

</prefixDef>

</listPrefixDef>

</encodingDesc>

<change who="part:emfr" when="2022-10-26" status="draft">Creation of the file</change>

</revisionDesc>

</teiHeader>

<body>

<lb n="1"/><unclear>svasti śrī</unclear>

</ab>

<unclear>kō-vicaiya-ni</unclear>rupat<choice><orig>o</orig><reg>u</reg></choice>ṅ<supplied reason="lost">ka</supplied>-<unclear>vi</unclear><supplied reason="lost">kkirama-vanmaṟ</supplied>ku yāṇṭu Ēḻ-āvatu

viṭēlviṭuku mutta

<lb n="2" break="no"/><unclear>rai</unclear>yaṉ <unclear>ma</unclear>ka<unclear>ṉ</unclear> cāttam paḻ<unclear>i</unclear>yili kuṭaivitta <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>-kōyil

Ic-ciri-kōyilu

<lb n="3" break="no"/><unclear>k</unclear>ku muka-maṇṭakamum I<hi rend="grantha"><unclear>ṣa</unclear></hi><unclear>vamum</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">I<hi rend="grantha">ṣa</hi></supplied><unclear>va-k</unclear>-koṭ<unclear>ṭilu</unclear>m pali-p-p<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice><unclear>ṭamum</unclear>

<lb n="4" break="no"/>ceyvittā<unclear>ḷ</unclear> cātta<unclear>m</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">paḻiyili ma</supplied>kaḷ miṉavaṉ tamiḻ-atiyaraiya<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">ṉ-ā</unclear>ṉa pāl

<lb n="5" break="no"/>laṉ Aṉantaṉu<unclear>kku</unclear>-p pukka paḻiyili ciṟiya naṅkai <space/>

<lb n="6"/>Ic-ciri-kō-<choice><orig>I</orig><reg>y-i</reg></choice>lukku <hi rend="grantha">A<unclear>r</unclear>cc<choice><sic>i</sic><corr>a</corr></choice></hi>nā-<hi rend="grantha">bho<unclear>ga</unclear></hi>t<unclear>tukku</unclear> Aṇṇal<supplied reason="lost">vā</supplied>

<lb n="7" break="no"/>yiṟ-kūṟṟattu-p peru-viḷattūr-c cavaiñ cāttaṉ kāṇi-y-āṉa mū-vēliyi

<lb n="8" break="no"/><unclear>l viḷai</unclear> ko<unclear>ṇṭa</unclear> kāṟ cē<unclear>y</unclear>yum Ev-vakai-p-paṭṭa I<unclear>ṟai</unclear> Itaṉāl vantat’ e

<lb n="9" break="no"/>l<unclear>lām</unclear> kōviṉukk’ av<unclear>i</unclear>-p-patuḷ ātu cavaiñ cāttaṉum ivaṉ vaḻiyilāru<choice><sic>pe</sic><corr>m</corr></choice> p<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>e</corr></choice><choice><unclear>ṟa</unclear><unclear>ra</unclear></choice>

<lb n="10"/><supplied reason="lost">ka</supplied><unclear>ṭa</unclear>vat’ ākavum

Itu caṭai<supplied reason="omitted">ya</supplied>ṉum

<lb n="11" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">I</supplied>ṭ<unclear>ai</unclear>yūṟ ētum paṭaṉmurai kōvi

<lb n="12" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">ṉu</supplied>kku va<unclear>ru</unclear>m Irupatt’ aiṅ-ka<choice><sic>k</sic><corr>ḻ</corr></choice>añcu po

<lb n="13" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">ṉ taṇṭaṅ kaṭavar ā</supplied><unclear>kavum</unclear>

paṭṭ-uṭaiya

<lb n="14" break="no"/>ṉ U<choice><sic>ḻ</sic><corr>r</corr></choice>uttiraṉ tēyapukkikku-c ce

<lb n="15" break="no"/>yvittēṉ paḻiyi

<lb n="16" break="no"/>li ciṟiya naṅkai-<choice><orig>Ē</orig><reg>y-ē</reg></choice>ṉ

<lb n="17"/>ppuṟapivi <hi rend="grantha">Īśva</hi>rattu-p pa

<lb n="18" break="no"/>ṭṭ-uṭaiyāṉ uruttiraṉ tē

<lb n="19" break="no"/>ya-pu<supplied reason="omitted">k</supplied>ku-c ceyvi<supplied reason="omitted">t</supplied>tatu

<lb n="20"/><unclear>I</unclear>t-tēvatāṉaṅ kātta

<lb n="21" break="no"/>r aṭi Eṉ ṟalai <unclear>mēlaṉa</unclear>

</div>

<lem><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>svasti śrī</unclear></hi></lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02 bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01"><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi></rdg>

<rdg source="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01"><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>svasti</unclear> śrī</hi></rdg>

</app>

<lem>Iccirikōyilu<lb n="3" break="no"/><unclear>k</unclear>ku</lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02">Iccirīkōyilu<lb n="3" break="no"/><unclear>k</unclear>ku</rdg>

</app>

<lem>palipp<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>ī</reg></choice><unclear>ṭamum</unclear></lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02 bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">palippīṭamum</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01">palippiṭamum</rdg>

</app>

<lem>ceyvittā<unclear>ḷ</unclear></lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02 bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">ceyvittāṉ</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01">ceyvittā<unclear>ḷ</unclear></rdg>

</app>

<lem>cātta<unclear>m</unclear></lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02 bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">cāttam</rdg>

</app>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">makāṉ</rdg>

</app>

</app>

<lem>Iccirikō<choice><orig>I</orig><reg>y-i</reg></choice>lukku</lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02">IccirīkōIlukku</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">Iccirīkōyilukku</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01">IccirikōIlukku</rdg>

</app>

<lem><unclear>viḷai </unclear>ko<unclear>ṇṭa</unclear></lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02">vilakova</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">vilakōvā</rdg>

</app>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02"><unclear>I</unclear>kicaṟ ceyyum</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01"><unclear>i</unclear> kicar ceyyum</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01">kārceyyum</rdg>

</app>

<lem>vaḻiyilāru<choice><sic>pe</sic><corr>m</corr></choice></lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02 bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01">vaḻiyilāru<supplied reason="omitted">m</supplied></rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">vaḷiyilārum</rdg>

</app>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">peṟak</rdg>

</app>

<lem>caṭai<supplied reason="omitted">ya</supplied>ṉum</lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02">cuṭaiṉum</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">kataiṉum</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01">caṭai<supplied reason="omitted">ya</supplied>ṉum</rdg>

<note><ptr target="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01"/> suggest it could be <foreign>ketataiṉum</foreign> as the first letter looks like <foreign>ke</foreign>.</note>

</app>

<lem>paṭṭuṭaiya<lb n="14" break="no"/>ṉ</lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02 bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">paṭṭuṭaiva<lb n="14" break="no"/>ṉ</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01">paṭṭuṭaiyā<lb n="14" break="no"/>ṉ</rdg>

<note><ptr target="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01"/> aligns with the spelling of the same word, lines 17-18.</note>

</app>

<lem>U<choice><sic>ḻ</sic><corr>r</corr></choice>uttiraṉ</lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02">Ulutā tiraṉ</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">Oḷutātiraṉ</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01">Uḷuttiraṉ</rdg>

</app>

<lem>ppuṟapivi</lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02">paḻaṟpili</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">paḻiyi<supplied reason="omitted">li</supplied></rdg>

<rdg source="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01 bib:Mahalingam1988_01">paḻiyili</rdg>

<note><ptr target="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01"/> notes: <quote>The <foreign>-ī</foreign> sign of <foreign>ḻi</foreign> is indicated on the side as in Vaṭṭeḻuttu script.</quote></note>

</app>

<lem><hi rend="grantha">Īśva</hi>rattup</lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02 bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01 bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01"><hi rend="grantha">Īśva</hi>rattup</rdg>

</app>

<lem>uruttiraṉ</lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02 bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01">uruttiraṉ</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">urutiraṉ</rdg>

</app>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02">tē<lb n="19" break="no"/>y pukuc</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">tē<lb n="19" break="no"/>yi pukuc</rdg>

</app>

<lem>ceyvi<supplied reason="omitted">t</supplied>tatu</lem>

<rdg source="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02">ceyvitta<gap reason="undefined" quantity="4" unit="character"/></rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01">ceyvitta</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01">ceyvi<supplied reason="omitted">t</supplied>tatu</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">ceyvi<unclear>t</unclear>tatu</rdg>

</app>

<!--<app loc="0">

</app>-->

</listApp>

</div>

<supplied reason="lost">Prosperity! Fortune!</supplied>

Seventh year of the victorious king Nṛpatuṅkavikramavarman.

<supplied reason="subaudible">This is</supplied> the glorious temple that Cāttam Paḻiyili, son of Viṭeḷviṭuku Muttaraiyaṉ, had made carved out.

She who has, for this glorious temple, a front hall, a <foreign>ṛṣabha</foreign>, a hall for the <foreign>ṛṣabha</foreign> and an altar made <supplied reason="subaudible">is</supplied> the daughter of Cāttam Paḷiyili, <supplied reason="subaudible">that is</supplied>, Paḻiyili Ciṟiya Naṅkai <gap reason="ellipsis"/> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>pukka</foreign></supplied> fo Pāllaṉ Aṉantāṉ

For this glorious temple, for <supplied reason="subaudible">its</supplied> <foreign>arcanābhoga</foreign>, let it be that should be obtained a quarter <foreign>cēy</foreign> bought ...

Let it be that those who ... should <supplied reason="subaudible">receive</supplied> a fine of twenty-five <foreign>kaḻañcu</foreign>s of gold ...

I, Paḻiyili Ciṟiya Naṅkai have this made as for ... <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tēyapukkikku</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">of</supplied> the priest Uruttiraṉ<note>That is, a Tamil <foreign>tadbhava</foreign> of Sanskrit Rudra.</note>.

It has been made ... <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tēyapukku</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">of</supplied> the priest Uruttiraṉ.

The feet of he who protects this <foreign>devadāna</foreign> are on my head.

</div>

The beginning of lines 1-5 is severely damaged and nowadays hardly legible.

The lines 20-21 have not been previously noticed.

</div>

Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:VaidyanathaAiyar+SwaminathaAiyar1929_02"/></bibl> (IPS no. 19); first translated in <bibl><ptr target="bib:SrinivasaAiyar1941_01"/></bibl> (IPS no. 19); re-edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Balasubrahmanyan+VenkatarangaRaju1934_01"/></bibl> (without marking alveolar <foreign>ṉ</foreign>); re-edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01"/></bibl>; text (mainly after <bibl><ptr target="bib:VenkatasubbaAyyar1943_01"/></bibl>) and summary in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl> (IP 154); re-edited and translated here by Emmanuel Francis (2022), based on photographs.

</bibl>

</bibl>

</bibl>

</bibl>

</bibl>

</listBibl>

<bibl>

</bibl>

<bibl>

</bibl>

<bibl>

</bibl>

</listBibl>

</div>

</body>

</text>

</TEI>