Uḻalūr, time of Nantippōttaraiyar

Author of digital edition: Emmanuel Francis (emfr).

Summary: Land donation.

Languages: Sanskrit (san), Tamil (tam).

Version: 2025-09-10 12:47 (e18547c), last modified 2025-01-11 18:26 (007a50e).

Edition

⟨1⟩ svasti śrī nanti-p-
⟨2⟩ pōttaraiyar koṭukka-p-pi-
⟨3⟩ ḷḷaika¡ḷḷ!ukku Uḻalū¡rr! ¿u?rār makaḷmai paṭi
⟨4⟩ perumāṉaṭika¡ḷḷ!ukku viṇṇappañ ce-
⟨5⟩ ytu sa(r)vva-parihāram koṇṭu koṭu-
⟨6⟩ ttōm mēlālum koṭukka-p-pi-
⟨7⟩ ¡ḷḷ!aika¡ḷḷ! itu k(ā)tt(ā)r Aṭi muṭi mēliṉa
⟨8⟩ koṭukka-p-piḷḷaikaḷ paṇiyāl mā-
⟨9⟩ ṇikka-p-paṇṭāraṅ-kāppāṉ
⟨10⟩ ciṅkaḷamey{ar}-kāppaṉ Arituṭṭa-
⟨11⟩ ṉ vantu ceyvittatu

Translation by Emmanuel Francis

Prosperity! Fortune!

To the koṭukkappiḷḷais (koṭukkappiḷḷaikaḷ) [at the service of] Nantippōttaraiyar¹:

"[We,] the ūrārs of Uḻalūr, according to (paṭi) the makaḷmai, after having made a request to the lord (perumāṉaṭikaḷukku), we have given with (koṇṭu) all immunities."

As per the above (mēlālum), the koṭukkappiḷḷais:

"The feet of he who protects this (donation) are on [our] heads (literally: tufts)."

At the order (paṇi-y-āl) of the koṭukkappiḷḷais, (this is) what Arituṭṭaṉ, the guard (kāppāṉ) of the gem-treasury (māṇikka-p-paṇṭāram) and guard of the body of the Siṁhala [king] [OR: the Siṁhala body-guard from] (ciṅkaḷa-mey-kāppaṉ), after coming, had made.

Commentary

⟨2, 6⟩ koṭukkappiḷḷaikaḷ: ...

⟨3⟩ makaḷmai: i.e. makaṇmai or makaṉmai, a tax? I.e. what is given is a tax? According to sonship? Cf. piḷḷai = "son" of NP?

⟨10⟩ ciṅkaḷamey{ar}-kāppaṉ: ...

Bibliography

Reported in ARIE 1898-1899 (ARIE/1898-1899/B/1899/17).

Edited in Subrahmanya Aiyer 1928 (SII 6.453). Text and summary in Mahalingam 1988 (IP 94).

This edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on photos (2008²).

Primary

[SII] Subrahmanya Aiyer, K. V. 1928. South-Indian inscriptions (texts). Volume VI: Miscellaneous inscriptions from the Tamil, Telugu and Kannada countries. South Indian Inscriptions 6. Calcutta: Government of India, Central Publication Branch. Page 87, item 453.

[IP] Mahalingam, T. V. 1988. Inscriptions of the Pallavas. New Delhi; Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research; Agam Prakashan. Page 330, item 94.

Secondary

[ARIE] ARIE 1898-1899. G.O., &c., Nos. 922-23, 19th August 1899. Epigraphy. Passing orders on the annual report on – for 1898-99. Copy to the Government of India. Edited by Eugen Julius Theodor Hultzsch. Madras: Government of Madras, Public Department, 1899. Page 23, appendix B/1899, item 17.

Notes

1. Sanskrit Nandin + Tamil Pōttaraiyar. That is, the Pallava king Nandin, that is, Nandivarman II.
2. Partial coverage.

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<p>Prosperity! Fortune!</p>

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<p>At the order <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>paṇi-y-āl</foreign></supplied> of the <foreign>koṭukkappiḷḷai</foreign>s, <supplied reason="explanation">this is</supplied> what Arituṭṭaṉ, the guard <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kāppāṉ</foreign></supplied> of the gem-treasury <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>māṇikka-p-paṇṭāram</foreign></supplied> and guard of the body of the Siṁhala <supplied reason="subaudible">king</supplied> [OR: the Siṁhala body-guard from] <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ciṅkaḷa-mey-kāppaṉ</foreign></supplied>, after coming, had made.

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<p n="2, 6"><foreign>koṭukkappiḷḷaikaḷ</foreign>: ...</p>

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<p>This edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on photos (2008<note>Partial coverage.</note>).</p>

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