Cāttamaṅkalam, time of Nantipōttaraicar, year 33

Author of digital edition: Emmanuel Francis (emfr).

Summary: Rock inscription recording ...

Language: Tamil (tam).

Version: 2025-09-18 23:34 (014a5cb), last modified 2025-09-17 20:40 (6e3a5b6).

Edition

⟨1⟩ śrī nanti-pōttaraicarku muppattu mūṉṟ-āvatu cāttamaṅkalattū-
⟨2⟩ r-ōm ērikku-p peyta Aṟam īttaṅ kāṭṭu Aṟa-p-puṟam iraṇṭu paṭṭiyu-
⟨3⟩ m iḷa-makkaḷ paṭṭi Iraṇṭuṅ kūṭṭum yirappumm iḷa-makkaḷ kāṇamuma-
⟨4⟩ (t)tu nellum pānilai mūṉṟu maṉaiyum kīḻē ceṟuvu mutukāṭ-
⟨5⟩ ṭ’ aka-p-paṭṭa paṉai-y nilam it-taṉaiyum ērikkum peyta Aṟam it-ta-
⟨6⟩ ṉaiyumaṉṟāṭuvār nāyakarallā Iḷa-makkaḷ nāyakar itaṉ ṟalai vir-
⟨7⟩ ppaṉ uḷaṉāyilum koḷḷaluṟuvāṉ uḷaṉāyilum nūṟu kaḻañcu
⟨8⟩ poṉ kōyiṟkku ture [*] koḷḷa ōṭṭiṉōm ūrōmum iḷa-makkaḷum
⟨9⟩ ivv-aṟattu mēl aṉṟi-p pēciṉāṉ kaṅkai-y iṭai-k kumari Aṭai-c ceytā-
⟨10⟩ ṉ ceyta pāvam-āka ōṭṭiṉōm (kaṭava) [**] tum Itta [**] ṭamai Ākum

Apparatus

⟨3⟩ kāṇamuma⟨4⟩(t)tu ⬦ kāṇamuma⟨4⟩(t)tu N; kāṇamu⟨4⟩(mattu) IP.

⟨4⟩ pānilai ⬦ pānilai N; (pānilai) IP.

⟨7⟩ uḷaṉāyilum ⬦ uḷaṉāyilum N; uḷaṉayilum IP • IP’s reading appears to be the result of a typo.

⟨8⟩ ture [1+] ⬦ ture [1+] N; (ture) [1+] IP • IP also considers the gap of one character as unclear.

⟨9⟩ Aṭai-c ⬦ Aṭai-c N; A{yi}ṭai-c IP • IP reads a(yi)ḍai, which I interpret as surplus, but what his parentheses means is in fact unclear.

Translation

⟨1⟩ Fortune!

⟨1⟩ Thirty-third year of Nantippōttaraicar.¹

⟨1–8⟩

⟨9–10⟩

Bibliography

Reported in ARIE 1968-1969 (ARIE/1968-1969/B/1968-1969/225).

Edited in Nagaswamy 1970. Text and summary in Mahalingam 1988 (IP 82). Edited in Civāṉantam 2018.

This digital edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on previous edition(s).

Primary

[N] Nagaswamy, R. 1970. “cāttamaṅkalam kalveṭṭukaḷ.” tamiḻikam = Damilica (December 1970), pp. 121–127. Page 122.

[IP] Mahalingam, T. V. 1988. Inscriptions of the Pallavas. New Delhi; Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research; Agam Prakashan. Pages 277–278, item 82.

[C] Civāṉantam, Irā. 2018. Tamiḻnāṭṭuk kalveṭṭukaḷ tokuti XIII. Tiruvaṇṇāmalai māvaṭṭak kalveṭṭukaḷ tokuti II. TNSDA Epigraphical Series 52. Chennai: Government of Tamil Nadu, State Department of Archaeology. Pages 101–102, item 245/2018.

Secondary

No name. 1887–. Annual report on Indian epigraphy. Madras; Calcutta; New Delhi: Government of Madras; Archaeological Survey of India. Page 46, appendixes B/1968-1969, item 225.

Notes

1. Sanskrit Nandin + Tamil Pōttaraicar. That is, the Pallava king Nandin, that is, Nandivarman II Pallava.

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nanti-pōttaraicarku muppattu mūṉṟ-āvatu

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cāttamaṅkalattū

<lb n="2" break="no"/>r-ōm ērikku-p peyta Aṟam īttaṅ kāṭṭu Aṟa-p-puṟam iraṇṭu paṭṭiyu

<lb n="3" break="no"/>m iḷa-makkaḷ paṭṭi Iraṇṭuṅ kūṭṭum yirappumm iḷa-makkaḷ kāṇamuma

<lb n="4" break="no"/><unclear>t</unclear>tu nellum pānilai mūṉṟu maṉaiyum kīḻē ceṟuvu mutukāṭ

<lb n="5" break="no"/>ṭ’ aka-p-paṭṭa paṉai-y nilam it-taṉaiyum ērikkum peyta Aṟam it-ta

<lb n="6" break="no"/>ṉaiyumaṉṟāṭuvār nāyakarallā Iḷa-makkaḷ nāyakar itaṉ ṟalai vir

<lb n="7" break="no"/>ppaṉ uḷaṉāyilum koḷḷaluṟuvāṉ uḷaṉāyilum nūṟu kaḻañcu

<lb n="8"/>poṉ kōyiṟkku ture <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> koḷḷa ōṭṭiṉōm ūrōmum iḷa-makkaḷum

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<lb n="9"/>ivv-aṟattu mēl aṉṟi-p pēciṉāṉ kaṅkai-y iṭai-k kumari Aṭai-c ceytā

<lb n="10" break="no"/>ṉ ceyta pāvam-āka ōṭṭiṉōm <unclear>kaṭava</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> tum Itta <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> ṭamai Ākum

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<lem>kāṇamuma<lb n="4" break="no"/><unclear>t</unclear>tu</lem>

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<rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">kāṇamu<lb n="4" break="no"/><unclear>mattu</unclear></rdg>

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<lem>pānilai</lem>

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<rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"><unclear>pānilai</unclear></rdg>

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<rdg source="bib:Nagaswamy1970_03">nāyakarallā</rdg>

<rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">nāyakarallār</rdg>

<note>Read possibly <foreign>nāyakarallar</foreign>.</note>

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<p n="1">Fortune!</p>

<p n="1">Thirty-third year of Nantippōttaraicar.<note>Sanskrit Nandin + Tamil Pōttaraicar. That is, the Pallava king Nandin, that is, Nandivarman II Pallava.</note></p>

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<p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1968-1969"/></bibl> (ARIE/1968-1969/B/1968-1969/225).</p>

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<p>This digital edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on previous edition(s).</p>

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