Rumwiga I (826 Śaka, 904-12-28)

Editors: Wayan Jarrah Sastrawan, Arlo Griffiths.

Identifier: DHARMA_INSIDENKRumwigaI.

Language: Undetermined.

Repository: Nusantara Epigraphy (tfc-nusantara-epigraphy).

Version: (0daa6bf), last modified (f510d28).

Edition

Recto

⟨1r1⟩ (//) svasti śakavarṣātīta, 82(6,) poṣya-māsa tithi tritīya kr̥ṣṇa-pakṣa, tu, pa, śu, vāra, tatkāla rāmanta I rumviga Umaṇḍəḥ paṅguḥha- ⟨1r2⟩ nni vanuAni(ra) māri ta yan· hinanyan· mamuAt· Avaknya, riṁ māgha saṁsaṅan· vtuAni pamuAtnya piṇḍa pamuAtnya riṁ satahun· pira- ⟨1r3⟩ k kāṭi 4 muAṁ māri ta ya⟨n⟩ māvuran· māri ta saṁ pamgat· ¡vasapramāṇa!⟨vaśapramāṇa⟩ riṁ ḍavuhan· māri ta yan· pavalagantan· māri ta yan· palañjān· maṁ- ⟨1r4⟩ kana Anugraha śrī mahārāja saṁ janărdanottuṅga dyaḥ balituṁ muAṁ rakryān· vuAtan· pu devīśvara pu kayatīnī pamgat· rumviga rikaṁ ⟨1r5⟩ kāla saṁ parasi Anak· vanva I viru-viru vatak· sigaran· juru kanayakān· I rumviga rikaṁ kāla saṁ krama juru vadvā rarai saṁ dival· ⟨1r6⟩ juru kalula saṁ pagut· rasikā katrīṇi kapva Anak· vanva I rumviga juru ¿lamparan·?⟨lampuran⟩ saṁ bala Anak banuA I viru-viru vatak· ⟨1r7⟩ sigaran· juru maṁrakat· saṁ platā Anak· vanuA I kaḍotan· vatak· taṅunan· mamasaṅakan· saṁ Ananta Anak· vanuA ⟨1r8⟩ I pakudākan· vatak· hino hulu kuvu si piṅul· ramani Utaṁ Anak· vanuA I tumapal· vatak· vin·trəṁ vyāya- ⟨1r9⟩ niṁ maṅaṇḍəḥ ri saṁ pamgat· mavanuA mas· su 10 pasak·-pasak· ri saṁ juru makabaihan· mas· su 1 māgaman· rikāṁ vanuA I ⟨1r10⟩ rumviga rikaṁ kāla kalaṁ pu baṁsi ramani Añjak· gusti pu kumāra kaki varṇa gusti vanaiḥ pu sala ramani svast(ī) vinkas· pu (pgo) ra- ⟨1r11⟩ mani titi parujar· si vudal· ramani cemya parujar· vanaiḥ si Udā ramani kara rāma miśra rikāṁ vanva huler· ri juvuṁ pu bo(gik·)

Verso

⟨1v1⟩ lo ramani Aṅgirā huler· rikāṁ vanuA I rumviga saṁ malavi hulai⟨r⟩ vvanaiḥ si janar· ramani plī hulair· riṁ ḍaṇḍa (si) bandhu ⟨1v2⟩ ramani veditā tuha vuru si marajay· ramani puṇḍu_t· variga si baddha ramani pujut· tuha vəR̥ḥ si kiku ramani kuyat· tuha vəR̥ḥ va- ⟨1v3⟩ naiḥ si biyaṁ*· rāma maratā pu hala(ṁ) kaki jama pu kvaṁ ramani harus· pu muṇḍiṁ ramani maṅiriṁ pu naraṁ* ramani śāntā si got· ramani vaṇḍai ⟨1v4⟩ pu karan· ramani cumvu si vrut· ramani Uñjaṁ likhita saṁ karumvyan· Anak· vanva I turu haji vatak· hino tatra săkṣi saṁ pamgat· ⟨1v5⟩ Ayaṁ* təAs· pu ḍapət· Anak· vanva I paṁḍamuAn· vatək· Ayaṁ* təAs· InaṁsəAn· pasək·-pasək· mas· su 1 juru ri ⟨1v6⟩ Ayaṁ* təAs· mira(ḥ)-miraḥ pu rayuṁ Anak· vanva I mira-miraḥ juru maṁraṁkəpi saṁ halaran· pu dhanada Anak· vanuA I paṇḍa- ⟨1v7⟩ muAn· kapva vatək· Ayaṁ* təAs· Ina(ṁ)səAn· pasək·-pasək· mas· mā 8 sovaṁ-sovaṁ Anuṁ tumūt· maguṇa- ⟨1v8⟩ doṣa saṁ havūn· Anak· vanuA I turu Ayun· vatək· sigaran· muAṁ saṁ ra pə:ṁ Anak· vanuA I maṁgīgī vatak· hamyas· muAṁ ⟨1v9⟩ saṁṅ aṅin-aṅin· pu tuṅgəṁ Anak· vanva I vaduri vatak· rumviga muAṁ saṁ ra garaṁ pu dīval· Anak· saṁṅ aṅin· muAṁ saṁ mapatiḥ ri ⟨1v10⟩ hanuṁnaṁ pu krīta muAṁ vahuta ri ¿paṁgumalan·?⟨paṁgumulan·⟩ sī maṅai_l· Anak· vanva I paṁgumulan· vatak· paṁgumulan· kapva Ina- ⟨1v11⟩ səAn· pasək·-pasək· mas· mā 2 sovaṁ-sovaṁ karamān· saṁ hadyan· vahuta hyaṁ makabe_han· mas· mā 4 sa- ⟨1v12⟩ mpun· mapagəḥ Ikanaṁ vanva I rumviga mamasaṁ-gunuṁ pirak· kā 4 riṁ satahun·-satahun· panṅaḥ pirak· kā 2 panutup pirak· ⟨1v13⟩ kā 2 ||

Apparatus

⟨1r1⟩ śakavarṣātīta MSśakavarsātīta HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r1⟩ poṣya-māsa MSposya-māsa HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r1⟩ tritīya MStr̥itīya HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r1⟩ paṅguḥhanni HerniPramastuti+al2007_01paṅguhanni MS. ⟨1r2⟩ vanuAni(ra) māri ta ⬦ vanuAni Umārita MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r2⟩ māgha MSmalara HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r3⟩ kāṭi ⬦ (ti) MS; kati HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r3⟩ māvuAt· MSmāvuran· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r3⟩ ta ya⟨n⟩ MSta yan HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r3⟩ vasapramāṇa MSvasapramana HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r3⟩ ḍavuhan· māri ⬦ ḍavuhan· mari MS; davuhan· mari HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r3⟩ pavalagantan· māri HerniPramastuti+al2007_01pavalagantan· mari MS. ⟨1r3⟩ palañjān· ⬦ palañjan· MS; saṁ lañjan· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r4⟩ dyaḥ MSdyah HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r4⟩ devīśvara MSdeviśvara HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r4⟩ kayatīnī MSkayatinī HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r5⟩ vanva HerniPramastuti+al2007_01vanma MS. ⟨1r5⟩ vadvā MSvadva HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r6⟩ pagut· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01pugut· MS. ⟨1r6⟩ vanva HerniPramastuti+al2007_01vanma MS. ⟨1r6⟩ lamparan· MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01 ⟨1r6⟩ vatak· MSvarak· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r7⟩ kaḍotan· MSkadotan· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r8⟩ pakudākan· ⬦ pakuḍukan· MS; kakuḍukan· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r8⟩ vyāyaniṁ ⬦ vyayaniṁ MS; PAY HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r9⟩ rikāṁ vanuA ⬦ rikāṁ vanaA MS; rikaṁ vanuA HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r10⟩ kumāra MSkumara HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r10⟩ (pgo) MSbgo HerniPramastuti+al2007_01 • Cf. Rumwiga II (2r9). ⟨1r11⟩ parujar· MSparujas· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r11⟩ ramani kara HerniPramastuti+al2007_01ramāni kara MS. ⟨1r11⟩ rāma miśra ⬦ rama miśra MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r11⟩ rikāṁ ⬦ rikaṁ MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r11⟩ juvuṁ MSjuviṁ HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1r11-2r1⟩ bolo ⬦ bolai MS; bo(gik)lre HerniPramastuti+al2007_01 • Cf. Rumwiga II (2r12) si bolo. ⟨1v1⟩ Aṅgirā MSAdgira HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v1⟩ rikāṁ HerniPramastuti+al2007_01rikaṁ MS. ⟨1v1⟩ vanuA HerniPramastuti+al2007_01vanaA MS. ⟨1v1⟩ vvanaiḥ MSvanaiḥ HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v1⟩ plī MSpli HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v1⟩ ḍaṇḍa MSdaṇḍa HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v1⟩ bandhu ⬦ bandha MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v2⟩ baddha MSbandha HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v2⟩ kuyat· ⬦ kulat· MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v3⟩ biyaṁ* ⬦ biyaṁ MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v3⟩ rāma maratā MSrama marata HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v3⟩ jama ⬦ dama MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v3⟩ naraṁ* ⬦ naraṁ MS; naraṅ· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v3⟩ vaṇḍai ⬦ valdai MS; valdaiḥ HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v4⟩ likhita MSlokhita HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v4⟩ karumvyan· MSkarumvyaṁ HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v4⟩ vanva ⬦ vanuA MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v4⟩ tatra MStara HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v4⟩ săkṣi HerniPramastuti+al2007_01ṣăkṣi MS. ⟨1v5⟩ Ayaṁ* teAs· pu ⬦ Ayaṁ teAs· pu MS; Ayam· teAs· pu HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v5⟩ vanva MSvanuA HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v5⟩ vatək· Ayaṁ* ⬦ vatək· Ayaṁ MS; vatək· Ayam· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v6⟩ Ayaṁ* ⬦ Ayaṁ MS; Ayam· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v6⟩ mira-miraḥ ⬦ miraḥ-miraḥ MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01 • since there are two occurrences in line 6. I’d recommend including a preceding or following word in the lemma and reading for disambiguation.if it’s the second you could merge this entry with the next one to cover all of mira-miraḥ juru maṁraṁkəpi. ⟨1v6⟩ maṁraṁkəpi MSmaṁrakəpi HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v7⟩ Ayaṁ* ⬦ Ayaṁ MS; Ayam HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v8⟩ maṁgīgī MSmaṅgigi HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v9⟩ dīval HerniPramastuti+al2007_01dival MS. ⟨1v10⟩ hanuṁnaṁ MShanunaṁ HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v10⟩ krīta MSkrita HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v10⟩ paṁgumalan· MSpaṁgumulan· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v10⟩ sī maṅail· MSsaṁ mandoll· HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v10⟩ vatak· paṁgumulan· MSOm. HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v11⟩ karamān MSkaraman HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v11⟩ makabehan· ⬦ makabaihan· MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v11⟩ mā 4 ⬦ mā 6 MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v12⟩ kā 4 ⬦ kā 6 MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v12⟩ satahun·-satahun· ⬦ satahun· MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v12⟩ panṅaḥ HerniPramastuti+al2007_01panjaḥ MS. ⟨1v12⟩ kā 2 ⬦ kā 4 MS HerniPramastuti+al2007_01. ⟨1v13⟩ kā 2 ⬦ kā 4 MS; kā 5 HerniPramastuti+al2007_01 • This occurs not at the start of the line but directly under the first instance of pirak· in 1v12

Commentary

The solar elements Tuṅle Pahiṅ Śukra coincide on 28 December 904, while according to the Sūryasiddhānta, the third day of the waning half of Pauṣya in 826 Śaka was 27 December 905. This kind of one-day discrepancy is common in Old Javanese dating; in line with Damais’ method, we assign this inscription to the date supplied by the solar elements.

Bibliography

Initially read by Machi Suhadi [siglum MS]. The text published in Pusaka Aksara Yogyakarta (2007 edition) [siglum PAY] was read by Rita MS, Tjahjono and Riboet DS (2007: 73).

This text constituted by Wayan Jarrah Sastrawan and Arlo Griffiths in May 2021 from photos taken by Arlo Griffiths in 2009.

Primary

[MS] Machi Suhadi. 1983. “Prasasti Rumwiga.” BA(Y) 4 (1), pp. 37–47. Pages 37–47.

Supraptiningsih. 1984. “Prasasti Rumwiga 826 dan 827 Saka.” Thesis, Skripsi Sarjana Arkeologi Fakultas Sastra dan Kebudayaan, Universitas Gajah Mada. Yogyakarta.

HerniPramastuti+al2007_01