Inscription from Thma Krae Village (K. 1371), pre-Angkorian period

Editors: Kunthea Chhom, Saveros Pou, Chhunteng Hun.

Identifier: DHARMA_INSCIK01371.

Language: Old Khmer.

Repository: Khmer (tfc-khmer-epigraphy).

Version: 2024-10-09 14:37 (e502a7a), last modified 2024-06-30 10:54 (e71eaed).

Edition

Logical
Physical
Full

Face

⟨A1⟩ ka[l]p[i]ta II […] ⟨A2⟩ tmoy· vraḥ yajña raṅko je II [1+] gi pa[ṁ]p[os·] […][ra]⟨A3⟩ṅko je I saṁlo prāṁ vnekka mvāy· tṅai gi srū [j]e […] ⟨A4⟩ viṇa pañcotsava Oy· hoppa paṁnvās· phoṅ· […] ⟨A5⟩ slā saṁhvey· Āy· la par II Aṁlo 40 mvāy· tṅai[y·] […][va]⟨A6⟩ktradeha tai III qnak· jaṁnvan· mrateñ· Ācāryya vyā[sa][…] [pañjut· pa]⟨A7⟩ṅkā I raṅko liḥ II gi śeṣabhoga ta kuṭī qnak· jaṁnvan· mra[teñ·] ⟨A8⟩ gi sra[c]· [ph]o(ṅ·) [n]au caṁnāṁ ta kaṁmrateṅ· jagat· raṅk[o je] […] ⟨A9⟩ […][.]i[1+][.]e[1+]II[…]

Face

⟨B1⟩ […] [sī] gvāl· I tai kanraṅ· tai jnaṁ ⟨B2⟩ […][.]ū ◯ Aṁraḥ dharmmadāsa gho krau ⟨B3⟩ […] qme krau tai krau tai rat· kaṁpat· ⟨B4⟩ […] sī gvāl· I sī rat· I tai kansū I ⟨B5⟩ […] tai kañjūṅ· tai kanteṅ· ⟨B6⟩ […] daṅdiṅ· Aṁvī ta gi ⟨B7⟩ […] 40 (k)[.][.][.]· 40 ◯ […]

Apparatus

⟨A1⟩ ka[l]p[i]ta II ⬦ ka[l]p[i]ta SP.

⟨A2⟩ II [1+] gi pa[ṁ]p[os·] […][ra] ⬦ I […] SP.

⟨A3⟩ srū [j]e […] ⬦ sra […] SP.

⟨A4⟩ viṇa pañcotsava ⬦ vilāpa 7 (taṁlar) SP. — ⟨A4⟩ paṁnvās· phoṅ· ⬦ caṁnāṁ raṅo SP.

⟨A5⟩ Āy· la ⬦ Āṅ 9 SP. — ⟨A5⟩ Aṁlo 40 ⬦ Aṁlu (vi) SP. — ⟨A5⟩ […][va] ⬦ […] SP.

⟨A6⟩ ktradeha ⬦ kñuṁ gho SP. — ⟨A6⟩ mrateñ· ⬦ mrateṅ SP. — ⟨A6⟩ vyā[sa][…] [pañjut· pa] ⬦ vya[…] SP.

⟨A7⟩ ṅkā I ⬦ k II SP. — ⟨A7⟩ śeṣabhoga ⬦ śeṣabhāga SP. — ⟨A7⟩ kuṭī ⬦ kuṭi SP. — ⟨A7⟩ mra[teñ·] ⬦ mra[…] SP.

⟨A8⟩ gi sra[c]· [ph]o(ṅ·) [n]au ⬦ gi qnak […] SP. — ⟨A8⟩ [n]au ⬦ [d]au CH. — ⟨A8⟩ raṅk[o je] […] ⬦ […] SP.

⟨B7⟩ 40 (k)[.][.][.]· 40 ⬦ 10 7[…]40 CH.

Translation into French by Pou 2011

(A1) […] prestations […]

(A2–A6) […] tmoy du saint sacrifice : 1 panier de riz […], 1 panier de riz, cinq louches de mets (saṁlo) par jour […] 7 vilāpa […] offerts au repas, prestations de mélasses […], de l’arec en offrande [à raison de] 7 jarres et 2 par, […] de bétel par jour […], 3 serviteurs gho et tai, […]

(A6–A8) Gens offerts par le Mrateṅ maître des rites Vya[…], 2 liḥ de riz, en supplément à la chapelle. Gens offerts par Mrateṅ […] prestations au dieu.

Translation by Kunthea Chhom

(A1–A3) […] arranged for ritual […]. Endowment for holy sacrifice: 1 je of husked rice, […] 1 je of husked rice, five kinds of dish per day; […] je of unhusked rice […]

(A4–A6) harp of the five festivals; offering food to many religious men […] 8 Arecas for offering to deity at La [village ?], 40 betel leaves per day […] Vaktradeha 3 female servants (tai).

(A6–A7) The people which were offered by Mrateñ Ācārya Vyāsa […] 2 liḥ of husked rice; the rest of the means of subsistence belonged to the shrine.

(A7–A9) The people which were offered by Mrateñ […]. All of these were the ritual offerings to High Lord of the World: […] je of husked rice, […]

(B1–B7) […] Tai Kanraṅ, Tai Jnaṁ, Aṁraḥ Dharmmadāsa, Gho Krau, Qme Krau, Tai Krau, Tai Rat Kaṁpat, Si Gvāl, Si Rat, Tai Kansū, Tai Kañjūṅ, Tai Kanteṅ […] the width [measured] from the place […] 40 […] 40 […]

Commentary

In Saveros Pou’s edition, the face A contains only eight lines, l. 1-8.

Bibliography

The face A was first edited by Saveros Pou (2011, pp. 53–57) with a French translation; both faces A and B were re-edited by Chhunteng Hun (2018, pp. 12–18) with a Khmer translation; re-edited here by Kunthea Chhom based on the estampage in Pou’s and Hun’s publications.

Primary

[SP] Pou, Saveros. 2011. Nouvelles inscriptions du Cambodge, volume IV. Paris: L’Harmattan. [URL]. Pages 53–57.

[CH] Hun, Chhunteng. 2018. “សិលាចារឹកមកពីភូមិថ្មគ្រែ K. 1371 [Inscription from Thma Krae Village K. 1371].” Kambuja Suriyā, pp. 12–18. Pages 12–18.

Display Options Word Wrap Line Numbers Comments Processing Instructions

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<lb n="B4"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> sī gvāl· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> sī rat· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kansū <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>

<lb n="B5"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> tai kañjūṅ· tai kanteṅ·

<lb n="B6"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> daṅdiṅ· Aṁvī ta gi

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<lem>viṇa pañcotsava</lem>

<rdg source="bib:Pou2011_01">vilāpa <num value="7">7</num> <unclear>taṁlar</unclear></rdg>

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<lem>paṁnvās· phoṅ·</lem>

<rdg source="bib:Pou2011_01">caṁnāṁ raṅo</rdg>

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<lem>vyā<supplied reason="lost">sa</supplied><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost">pañjut· pa</supplied></lem>

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<p n="A1-A3"><gap reason="lost"/> arranged for ritual <gap reason="lost"/>. Endowment for holy sacrifice: 1 <foreign>je</foreign> of husked rice, <gap reason="lost"/> 1 <foreign>je</foreign> of husked rice, five kinds of dish per day; <gap reason="lost"/> <foreign>je</foreign> of unhusked rice <gap reason="lost"/></p>

<p n="A4-A6">harp of the five festivals; offering food to many religious men <gap reason="lost"/> 8 Arecas for offering to deity at La <supplied reason="subaudible">village ?</supplied>, 40 betel leaves per day <gap reason="lost"/> Vaktradeha 3 female servants <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tai</foreign></supplied>.</p>

<p n="A6-A7">The people which were offered by Mrateñ Ācārya Vyāsa <gap reason="lost"/> 2 <foreign>liḥ</foreign> of husked rice; the rest of the means of subsistence belonged to the shrine.</p>

<p n="A7-A9">The people which were offered by Mrateñ <gap reason="lost"/>. All of these were the ritual offerings to High Lord of the World: <gap reason="lost"/> <foreign>je</foreign> of husked rice, <gap reason="lost"/></p>

<p n="B1-B7"><gap reason="lost"/> Tai Kanraṅ, Tai Jnaṁ, Aṁraḥ Dharmmadāsa, Gho Krau, Qme Krau, Tai Krau, Tai Rat Kaṁpat, Si Gvāl, Si Rat, Tai Kansū, Tai Kañjūṅ, Tai Kanteṅ <gap reason="lost"/> the width <supplied reason="subaudible">measured</supplied> from the place <gap reason="lost"/> 40 <gap reason="lost"/> 40 <gap reason="lost"/></p>

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<p>In Saveros Pou's edition, the face A contains only eight lines, l. 1-8.</p>

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