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· <title>South Doorjamb of temple S at Sambor Prei Kuk (K. 604), 549 Śaka</title>
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15 <forename>Kunthea</forename>
· <surname>Chhom</surname>
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20 <resp>intellectual authorship of edition</resp>
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· <forename>Dominic</forename>
· <surname>Goodall</surname>
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· <p>This work is licenced under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View, California, 94041, USA.</p>
· <p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by Kunthea Chhom.</p>
35 </licence>
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· <p>The lettering is characteristic of the seventh century CE.
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· <change who="part:kuch" when="2024-07-26">Adding paleographical remark and modifications to edition</change>
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85 <change who="part:kuch" when="2020-06-26">Modifications to edition, apparatus and bibliography</change>
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·<lg n="1" met="anuṣṭubh">
95<l n="a"><lb n="1"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>śrī-kadamveśvaraḫ pāyā<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>d</l>
·<l n="b">ayam akṣīṇa-saṁpadaḥ</l>
·<l n="c" enjamb="yes"><lb n="2"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>yuṣmān aśakya-nirddeśa</l>
·<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-prabhāvātiśayodayaḥ</l>
·</lg>
100<lg n="2" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a" enjamb="yes"><lb n="3"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>vikramāvajitāmbhodhi</l>
·<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-parikhāvani-maṇḍalaḥ</l>
·<l n="c" real="++-++--+"><lb n="4"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>śrīśānavammety abhava<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>d</l>
·<l n="d">rājā viṣṇur ivāparaḥ</l>
105</lg>
·<lg n="3" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a"><lb n="5"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>prayukta-naya-mātreṇa</l>
·<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>kadācid avanī-bhujām·</l>
·<l n="c"><lb n="6"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>pakṣacchidāpakartr̥̄ṇā<supplied reason="lost">ṁ</supplied></l>
110<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>bajrī yena viśeṣitaḥ</l>
·</lg>
·<lg n="4" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a" enjamb="yes"><lb n="7"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>yo nirākr̥ta-niśśeṣa</l>
·<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-kali-durllalitodayaḥ</l>
115<l n="c"><lb n="8"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>varṇṇa-muṣṭir abhūd eko</l>
·<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>yugādipr̥thivī-bhujām·</l>
·</lg>
·<lg n="5" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a"><lb n="9"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>saṁkhyātītatayā yasya</l>
120<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>kratūnām amarādhipaḥ</l>
·<l n="c"><lb n="10"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>śata-kratu-kr̥tan nāma</l>
·<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>manye na bahu manyate</l>
·</lg>
·<lg n="6" met="anuṣṭubh">
125<l n="a"><lb n="11"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>nirādhāram idaṁ mā bhū<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>d</l>
·<l n="b">dagdhe kusuma-dhanvani</l>
·<l n="c"><lb n="12"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>Iti viśva-ṣrjā nūnaṁ</l>
·<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>vapur yatra niveśitam·</l>
·</lg>
130<lg n="7" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a" enjamb="yes"><lb n="13"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>tena bhūmi-bhujā vyāpta</l>
·<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-diśāmaṇḍala-kīrttinā</l>
·<l n="c" enjamb="yes"><lb n="14"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>bhr̥tyo yo 'dhikr̥tas sarvve</l>
·<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-ṣv iti-karttavya-vastuṣu</l>
135</lg>
·<lg n="8" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a" enjamb="yes"><lb n="15"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>śabda-vaiśeṣika-nyāya</l>
·<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-samīkṣāsu gatādhvanām·</l>
·<l n="c" enjamb="yes"><lb n="16"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>dhuri yo likhito 'neka</l>
140<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-śāstra-prahata-vuddhibhiḥ</l>
·</lg>
·<lg n="9" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a"><lb n="17"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>kavir vvādī sūhr̥d-vargga<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>m</l>
·<l n="b">ātma-prāṇān amanyata</l>
145<l n="c"><lb n="18"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>vidyā-viśeṣa-nāmā ya</l>
·<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>Ācāryyo loka-veditā</l>
·</lg>
·<lg n="10" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a"><lb n="19"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>Icchatā bhaktim īśāne</l>
150<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>sthirāñ janmani janmani</l>
·<l n="c"><lb n="20"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>teneha sthāpitam i<unclear>da</unclear>ṁ</l>
·<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>liṅgaṁ śuddhābhisandhinā</l>
·</lg>
·<lg n="11" met="anuṣṭubh">
155<l n="a"><lb n="21"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>śāka-tīrtham iti grāmo</l>
·<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>dattir īśāya yajvanaḥ</l>
·<l n="c" enjamb="yes"><lb n="22"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>bhr̥tya-go-mahiṣārāma</l>
·<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-kṣetra-prabhr̥ti-pūritaḥ</l>
·</lg>
160<lg n="12" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a" enjamb="yes"><lb n="23"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>dvijaḫ pāśupato rājñā</l>
·<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-dhikr̥to devatārccane</l>
·<l n="c"><lb n="24"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>Idan devakulaṁ bhoktu<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>m</l>
·<l n="d">arhaty ābhūta-saṁplavam·</l>
165</lg>
·<lg n="13" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a"><lb n="25"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>tena cāvaśyakarttavya<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>m</l>
·<l n="b">asya yatnena pālanam·</l>
·<l n="c" enjamb="yes"><lb n="26"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>sva-puṇyasyeva sad-vargga</l>
170<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-kr̥tām āśiṣam icchatā</l>
·</lg>
·<lg n="14" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a"><lb n="27"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>dvārārṇṇaveṣu-śākābde</l>
·<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>dvā-viṅśe puṣya-yogini</l>
175<l n="c" enjamb="yes"><lb n="28"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>Iṣaya divase siṅha</l>
·<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-lagne cāyaṁ sthito haraḥ</l>
·</lg>
·<lg n="15" met="anuṣṭubh">
·<l n="a"><lb n="29"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>kr̥te puṇyādhikāre smi<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>nn</l>
180<l n="b">atha yajvā sa bhūbhujā</l>
·<l n="c"><lb n="30"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>ta<unclear>m</unclear>andarapura-svāmi</l>
·<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>bhojaka-pravaraḥ kr̥taḥ</l>
·</lg>
·</div>
185<div type="apparatus">
· <listApp>
· <app loc="29">
· <lem>puṇyādhikāre</lem>
· <rdg source="bib:Finot1928_01">puṇyavikāre</rdg>
190 </app>
· </listApp>
· </div>
· <div type="translation" source="bib:Goodall2019_01">
· <p rend="stanza" n="1">May Śrī-Kadamveśvara protect you, who is the source of a superabundance of ineffable power, so that your good fortune remains undiminished <supplied reason="explanation">akṣīṇasampadaḥ</supplied>!</p>
195 <p rend="stanza" n="2">There was a king named Śrī-Īśānavarman, who, since he conquered by his valour <supplied reason="subaudible">/ his footsteps</supplied> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>vikrama°</foreign></supplied> the circle of the earth that has the seas for its moat, was like another Viṣṇu.</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="3">Being one who sometimes cut the factions <supplied reason="subaudible">/wings</supplied> of wrong-doing kings <supplied reason="subaudible">/mountains</supplied> by employing policy alone, he excelled <supplied reason="subaudible">even</supplied> the wielder of the thunderbolt, <supplied reason="subaudible">Indra</supplied>.</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="4">Stifling the odious birth of all quarrels <supplied reason="subaudible">/the birth of all the maliciousness of Kaliyuga</supplied>, he became, alone <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ekaḥ</foreign></supplied>, the quintessence of the properties of the kings of the early Yugas.</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="5">Surpassed by him in the number of sacri ces <supplied reason="subaudible">offered</supplied>, the king of the gods, I think, no longer attached much value to the name that his hundred sacri ces <supplied reason="explanation">Śatakratu</supplied> earned him.</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="6">In him, I suppose, Brahmā established Beauty <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>vapuḥ</foreign></supplied>, so that it would not remain without a locus after the ower-bow-wielding <supplied reason="subaudible">god of Love</supplied> had been burned.</p>
200 <p rend="stanza" n="7">This <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tena</foreign></supplied> king, whose glory extended to the cardinal points, appointed a servant to <supplied reason="subaudible">take care of</supplied> all his duties:</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="8">The experts of many sciences inscribed him at the head of the list of those who have followed <supplied reason="subaudible">to the end</supplied> the paths of grammar, of Vaiśeṣika, of Nyāya, and of the philosophy <supplied reason="subaudible">of the Sāṅkhyas</supplied> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>samīkṣā</foreign></supplied>.</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="9">Poet, philosopher, knower of the world, this maître named Vidyāviśeṣa considered his friends as dear as his own breaths.</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="10">He whose intentions were pure <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>śuddhābhisandhinā</foreign></supplied>, wishing that <supplied reason="subaudible">his</supplied> devotion to Īśāna would remain rm in every birth, erected this liṅga here.</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="11">The village named Śākatīrtha, lled with servants, oxen, buffalo, gardens, elds, etc., is the gift of the founder <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>yajvanaḥ</foreign></supplied> to Īśa.</p>
205 <p rend="stanza" n="12">A Pāśupata brahmin appointed by the king for the service of the god should enjoy the revenues of the temple until the destruction of the world.</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="13">He must imperatively protect this scrupulously as if it were his own pious work, if he wishes blessings bestowed by good people.</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="14">In the year of arrows-seas-gates <supplied reason="explanation">549</supplied>, on the 22nd day of the month of Iṣa <supplied reason="explanation">Āśvina</supplied>, under the asterism Puṣya, Leo being at the horizon, this Hara was erected.</p>
· <p rend="stanza" n="15">After this act that entitles him to merit had been accomplished, the king then made this benefactor the excellent governor of Tamandarapura.</p>
· </div>
210
·
· <div type="bibliography">
· <p>First edited by Louis Finot (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Finot1928_01"/><citedRange unit="page">44</citedRange></bibl>); edited again by George Cœdès (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"/><citedRange unit="volume">4</citedRange><citedRange unit="page">17</citedRange></bibl>); re-edited here by Dominic Goodall (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Goodall2019_01"/><citedRange unit="page">43-52</citedRange></bibl>) with English translation.</p>
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215 <bibl n="DG">
· <ptr target="bib:Goodall2019_01"/>
· <citedRange unit="page">43-52</citedRange>
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220 <ptr target="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"/>
· <citedRange unit="volume">4</citedRange>
· <citedRange unit="page">17</citedRange>
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225 <ptr target="bib:Finot1928_01"/>
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230 </body>
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