South and North doorjambs of Phimeanakas (K. 291), 832 Śaka
Editors: Salomé Pichon, George Cœdès.
Identifier: DHARMA_INSCIK00291.
Hand description:
Languages: Old Khmer, Sanskrit.
Repository: Khmer (tfc-khmer-epigraphy).
Version: (9724a0f), last modified (e71eaed).
Edition
⟨Item S⟩ ⟨S1⟩ ¶|| siddhi svasti °
I. Anuṣṭubh
pā(ntu)[⏓⏓⏑––⏓]
a[caraṇām]vu(ja)reṇavaḥ
b⟨S2⟩ ⟨Column a⟩pitāmahamahendr[ādi]-
c⟨Column b⟩-śiroratnāṅśucāravaḥ ||
dII. Anuṣṭubh
⟨S3⟩ ⟨Column a⟩vande cintyagatiṁ viṣ¿n?⟨ṇ⟩uṁ
a⟨Column b⟩prakr̥tyā yasya vakṣasi
b⟨S4⟩ ⟨Column a⟩sthitā lakṣmīr bhuje bhūmi⟨Column b⟩r
cnābhi[padme p]y ajas sadā ||
dIII. Anuṣṭubh
⟨S5⟩ ⟨Column a⟩vrahmābjagandhasantāna-
a⟨Column b⟩[⏓⏓⏓⏓⏑] vigrahām·
b⟨S6⟩ ⟨Column a⟩vande govindahr̥ddhāri-
c⟨Column b⟩[⏓⏓⏓⏓⏑]n(īṁ) śrīyam· ||
dIV. Anuṣṭubh
⟨S7⟩ ⟨Column a⟩Āsīd aśeṣabhūpāla-
a⟨Column b⟩[-mastakadhr̥]taśāsanaḥ
b⟨S8⟩ ⟨Column a⟩rājendraś śrīyaśovarmmā
c⟨Column b⟩[mahe](nd)ropendravikramaḥ ||
dV. Anuṣṭubh
⟨S9⟩ ⟨Column a⟩yud¿c?⟨ddh⟩am āyudhayodhādi-
a⟨Column b⟩-madāndhebhendrabhīṣaṇam·
b⟨S10⟩ ⟨Column a⟩prāpyayasyapra[tā]pe rkko
c⟨Column b⟩dr̥ṣṭhaś candro yaśasy api ||
dVI. Anuṣṭubh
⟨S11⟩ ⟨Column a⟩yasyāṅgasaṅgisaundaryya-
a⟨Column b⟩-visarair hlāditā ratiḥ
b⟨S12⟩ ⟨Column a⟩svabhartr̥ vadhavaidhavya⟨Column b⟩ñ
cjahau sā vañcanām iva ||
dVII. Anuṣṭubh
⟨S13⟩ ⟨Column a⟩yaśo yasya manohāri
a⟨Column b⟩śāradendukarādapi
b⟨S14⟩ ⟨Column a⟩krīḍāyāṁ śayane yāne
c⟨Column b⟩gīyate dyāpi dehibhiḥ ||
dVIII. Anuṣṭubh
⟨S15⟩ ⟨Column a⟩tasya rājādhirājasya
a⟨Column b⟩horāśāstrābdhipāragaḥ
b⟨S16⟩ ⟨Column a⟩yaś śrīsatyāśrayākhyobhū⟨Column b⟩n
cmantrī mantrīva bajriṇaḥ ||
dIX. Anuṣṭubh
⟨S17⟩ ⟨Column a⟩karaṅkaṅ kalaśaṁ pātra⟨Column b⟩n
atāraṁ rairaśanām api
b⟨S18⟩ ⟨Column a⟩sitacchatrasmitāṁ lakṣmīṁ
c⟨Column b⟩yo lebhe svāmibhaktitaḥ ||
dX. Anuṣṭubh
⟨S19⟩ ⟨Column a⟩tenaiva sthāpito bhaktyā
a⟨Column b⟩bhagavān īha mādhavaḥ
b⟨S20⟩ ⟨Column a⟩sa śrītrailokyanāthākhyo
c⟨Column b⟩yaś śrīyā bhāti bhūtale ||
dXI. Anuṣṭubh
⟨S21⟩ ⟨Column a⟩suvarṇnaṁ rajataṅ kṣetra⟨Column b⟩m
aārāmaṅ kiṅkaraṁ striyam·
b⟨S22⟩ ⟨Column a⟩kalpitaṁ yo haren mohā⟨Column b⟩d
cito yātu sa durggatim· ||
dXII. sragdhāra
⟨S23⟩ dvitryaṣṭābde vidhātur mmadhusitadivase yāti kanyādim indau
a⟨S24⟩ meṣaṁ śītetarāṅśau savudharavisute meṣam indrāripūjye
b⟨S25⟩ taulaṁ kṣoṇītanūje vr̥ṣam amaragurau dvandvarāśiñ calagne
c⟨S26⟩ sa śrītrailokyanāthas sthita Iha bhagavān vo vibhūtiṁ vidheyāt || ◯
d⟨S27⟩ gi mratāñ· śrīsatyāśraya gi ta dār· jmah· mratāñ· khloñ· śrīsatyādhi ⟨S28⟩ pativarmma ◯
⟨Item N⟩ ⟨N1⟩ ¶|| siddhi svasti 832 śaka nu sthāpanā vraḥ kamrateṅ· Añ· śrītrai⟨N2⟩lokyanātha ° punya nai mratāñ· śrīsatyāśraya qnak· Āgama man· ⟨N3⟩ nivedana ta vraḥ kamrateṅ· Añ· gho nīra[1×] I gho (k)aṁ(pi/vi)t· I gho taṅkū I ⟨N4⟩ gho puṣpahara I gho mahādāsa I gho Ājya I (gvā)l· [3×] [I] gvāl· bhā(va) I ⟨N5⟩ gho kr̥ṣṇadāsa I gho kañjā I gvāl· [1×]ot· I tai [3×] [I] tai thkep· I tai [2+] ⟨N6⟩ tai kañjaṁ I tai pit· mau I tai khñuṁ I tai kaṁpas· I tai kan(dai) I kaṁprvat· I tai nā[2×] [I] ⟨N7⟩ tai kanthi I tai yauvatī I phsaṁ 20 III qnak· Āgama man (vā)p· pañca[2+] ⟨N8⟩ khloñ· vala Avyāpāra ° nivedana ta vraḥ kamrateṅ· Añ· gho kañcan· I ⟨N9⟩ gho caṁlov· I gho ratnadāsa I tai panlas· I tai kaṁ[2×] I tai (k)aṁ[1×] I tai kan⟨N10⟩As· I si rat· kaṁpit· I tai śrīyā(deva) I tai ka[.]ū I phsaṁ 10 gho krau [1+] ⟨N11⟩ qnak· mr̥takadhana mratāñ· śrīguṇavijaya ta gi sruk· [4×] qnak vraḥ ti ⟨N12⟩ prasāda ta mratāñ· śrīsatyāśraya ◯ mān vraḥ śā[sana dhūli] vraḥ pāda dhūli ⟨N13⟩ jeṅ· vraḥ kamrateṅ· Añ· ta stac· dau paramaśiva(l)[oka] [2×] pre nivedana ⟨N14⟩ ta vraḥ kamrateṅ· Añ· śrītrailokyanātha ° Aṁ(raḥ) [3×] gho khsāy· I ⟨N15⟩ gho pandān· I gho kan·As· I gho kaṁvai I gho kan·I I gho krau I gho kaṁ⟨N16⟩vaṅ· I gho qgat· I tai saṁr̥ddhi I tai padma I tai chke I tai kaṁvai I tai kande(s)· I ◯ ⟨N17⟩ Aṁraḥ krau I gho chke I gho krau sot· I gho śaśī I gho kansip· I ⟨N18⟩ gho saṁAp· I tai kanlāt· I tai kanteṅ· I tai thar· I tai kaṁpit· I tai kan·syaṅ· I ⟨N19⟩ tai kan·hyaṅ· I tai (ka)ntvan· I tai panheṁ I tai thkyap· I kalpe satra ra⟨N20⟩ṅko je pi mvay· thṅai ◯ tai khñuṁ vraḥ I tai dharmma I sī panheṁ ⟨N21⟩ si [2×] I tai (yu)vatī I tai chpoṅ· I gvāl· panheṁ I ◯ vraḥ jaṁnva[n] ⟨N22⟩ sre kaṁluṅ· vraḥ maṇḍira veṅ· slik· II 200 ruṅṅa slik· I 100 ⟨N23⟩ tai jiva I tai thaqyak· I tai kanteṅ· I tai kaṁpas· I tai chpoṅ· ⟨N24⟩ qnak· mahā(nasa) [4×] ° sre (śaṁbh)upura vraḥ jaṁnvan· so[t·] ⟨N25⟩ mandira [1×](sana)[1×] kantāl· Āy(·) [1×]p· sa(h)āk¿s?⟨ṣ⟩ara thkval· raṁtyaṅ· kā [1×][1+] ⟨N26⟩ raṅko je II pujā kamrateṅ· jagat· III ⟨N27⟩ (ca)[1×](nat)· tai vakula vraḥ jaṁnvan kalpe satra raṅko je ⟨N28⟩ [1×] mvāy· thṅai ◯ gho dharmma vraḥ ja(ṁ)nvan· ◯ ⟨N29⟩ [14×] (cāṁ) kṣe(tr)a vraḥ jaṁnva[n·] ⟨N30⟩ [7×] I gho (pandān)· I tai mahānasī I patra[kā]⟨N31⟩ra I (vraḥ vṅya) I sman· nirāja I raṅko liḥ 4 pratidina saṅkrānta ⟨N32⟩ pujā neḥ nai sruk· thnval· tvāl· ◯
Apparatus
⟨S3⟩ viṣ¿n?⟨ṇ⟩uṁ ⬦ viṣṇuṁ C.
⟨S9⟩ yud¿c?⟨ddh⟩am ⬦ yuddham C.
⟨S21⟩ suvarṇnaṁ ⬦ suvarṇṇaṁ C.
⟨N3⟩ (k)aṁ(pi/vi)t· ⬦ […]aṁ[…]t C.
⟨N4⟩ [I] gvāl· bhā(va) I ⬦ […] gvāl bhā[…] C.
⟨N5⟩ [I] ⬦ […] C.
⟨N6⟩ kan(dai) ⬦ kan[…] C. — ⟨N6⟩ [I] ⬦ […] C.
⟨N9⟩ (k)aṁ[1×] ⬦ […]aṁ[…] C.
⟨N15⟩ krau I ⬦ krau C.
⟨N16⟩ kande(s)· ⬦ kande[…] C • Here, one could supply, kandes, kandeṅ or kandep, but the character resembles more a sa.
⟨N17⟩ śaśī ⬦ śaśi C.
⟨N19⟩ (ka)ntvan· ⬦ ka[…]ntvan C • It is true that one could read an illegible additionnal character, but the name Kantvan is practically assured here.
⟨N21⟩ (yu)vatī ⬦ […]vatī C.
⟨N22⟩ ruṅṅa ⬦ ruṅ C.
⟨N24⟩ (śaṁbh)upura ⬦ […]pura C • This reading is highly hypothetical, especially the character -bha. Nonetheless, it is likely the vertical stroke going down is attached to this line as a -u vowel marker. Moreover, the toponym Śambhura is attested in several inscriptions since the pre-angkorian times. — ⟨N24⟩ so[t·] ⬦ […] C.
⟨N25⟩ [1×](sana)[1×] ⬦ […]s[…]n[…] C. — ⟨N25⟩ sa(h)āk¿s?⟨ṣ⟩ara ⬦ sahākṣara C.
⟨N26⟩ III ⬦ I C.
⟨N27⟩ (ca)[1×](nat)· ⬦ […]n[…] C • This reading is highly hypothetical.
⟨N29⟩ (cāṁ) kṣe(tr)a • This reading of G. Cœdès seems to me very hypothetical. The supposed cāṁ is practically illegible. As for the subscrit -ra of the -tra syllable, it could as well be read as a subscrit -ya.
⟨N30⟩ (pandān·) • Or read something entierely different, such as qĀyak·?
⟨N31⟩ (vraḥ) ⬦ […] C.
⟨N32⟩ tvāl· ⬦ bhvās C • The toponyme of the village, Thnval Tvāl, can be translated as "drained bank" (of the river or of the pound).
Translation into French by Cœdès 1937–1966
(S1) Succès ! Bonheur !
I
Qu’elle vous protège, la poussière des pieds [de Śiva] pareils à des lotus, embellie par les rayons des pierreries que portent sur tête l’aïeul des êtres, Mahendra et les autres dieux !
II
Je célèbre Viṣṇu dont l’allure est incompréhensible et qui, tout naturellement, porte incessamment sur son sein Lakṣmī, sur son bras la terre, et sur le lotus de son nombre Brahmā.
III
Je célèbre Śrī dont le corps […] par le parfum incessant du lotus de Brahmā, et dont […] ravit le cœur de Govinda.
IV
Il fut un roi des rois, nommé Śrī Yaśovarman, dont tous rois portaient les ordres sur leur tête, et qui avait l’héroïsme de Mahendra et d’Upendra.
V
Quand il allait au combat où les armes, les guerriers et le reste terrifiaient les rois des éléphants aveuglés par le mada, le soleil semblait visible dans sa majesté et la lune dans sa gloire.
VI
Rafraichie par la plénitude de la beauté qui était attachée à ses membres, Rati a renoncé au veuvage qu’elle observait depuis le meurtre de son époux, comme à une erreur.
VII
Sa gloire, plus ravissante que le rayon de la lune d’automne, les hommes les célèbrent aujourd’hui encore dans leurs jeux, sur leur couche, dans leurs voyages.
VIII
Ce roi des rois, eut un ministre nommé Śrī Satyāśraya, pareil au ministre d’Indra, et qui avait traversé tout l’océan de l’astrologie.
IX
Ce ministre avait reçu, en récompense de son dévouement à son maître, une noix de coco creuse, une cruche, une coupe, une perle, et une haute fortune qui avait la richesse pour ceinture et pour sourire le parasol blanc.
X
C’est lui qui, par dévotion, a érigé ici ce bienheureux Mādhava, sous le nom de Śrī Trailokyanātha, brillant par sa richesse sur le sol de la terre.
XI
Que celui qui, par aveuglement, déroberait les biens donnés à ce dieu, or, argent, champ, jardins, hommes et femmes esclaves, tombe au sortir de ce monde dans une situation misérable !
XII
Qu’il vous donne la prospérité ce bienheureux Śrī Trailokyanātha, érigé ici en l’an huit-trois-deux, le jour de Vidhātar de la quinzaine claire du moins de Madhu, la lune étant à l’entrée de la Vierge, le soleil avec Saturne et Mercure dans le Bélier, Vénus dans le Bélier, Mars dans la Balance, Jupiter dans le Bélier et l’horoscope dans les Gémeaux !
(S28) C’est Mratāñ Śrī Satyāśraya qui a obtenu le nom de Mratāñ Khloñ Śrī Satyādhipativarman.
(N1–N2) Fortune ! Bonheur ! 832 śaka, érection de V.K.A. Śrī Trailokyanātha, œuvre pie de Mratāñ Śrī Satyāśraya.
(N2–N7) Esclaves légalement acquis offerts au V.K.A. (8 gho, 3 gvāl, 12 tai). Total : 23.
(N7–N10) Esclaves légalement acquis que Vāp Pañca […] khloñ vala retiré du service, offre au V.K.A. (3 gho, 6 tai, 1 sī rat). Total : 10.
(N10–N11) Gho Krau, esclave provenant de l’héritage de Mratāñ Śrī Guṇavijaya du pays de […].
(N11–N19) Esclaves sacrés que Mratāñ Śrī Satyāśraya a obtenus à titre gracieux, et qu’un ordre de S.M. le roi qui est allé au Paramaśivaloka a prescrit d’offrir à V.K.A. Śrī Trailokyanātha (1 aṁraḥ, 8 gho, 5 tai et 1 aṁraḥ, 5 gho, 9 tai).
(N19–N22) Fixation de la fourniture pour le sacrifice : 3 je de riz décortiqué par jour, (liste de 4 tai, 2 sī, 1 gvāl), offerts en don. Rizière à l’intérieur du palais, longueur 1000, largeur 500.
(N23–N26) (Liste de 5 tai), un cuisinier […]. Rizière […]pura offerte en don […] palais […] milieu à (noms de lieux ?), 2 je de riz décortiqué pour le culte du dieu.
(N27–N28) […] Tai Vakula, offert en don. Fixation de la fourniture pour le sacrifice : […] je par jour. Gho Dharma offert en don.
(N29–N31) […] gardent les champs offerts en don. (Liste d’esclaves). Quatre liḥ de riz décortiqué par jour, et au nouvel an pour ce culte du pays de Thnval Bhvās.
Bibliography
First edited in French by George Cœdès (1937–1966, vol. 3, pp. 199–204). Re-edited here by Salomé Pichon based on EFEO estampages n. 560-561.
Primary
[C] Cœdès, George. 1937–1966. Inscriptions du Cambodge I-VIII. Collection de textes et documents sur l'Indochine 3. Hanoi; Paris: Imprimerie d'Extrême-Orient. Volume 3, pages 199–204.
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<lg n="3" met="anuṣṭubh">
<l n="a" enjamb="yes"><lb n="S5"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>vrahmābjagandhasantāna</l>
<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/><seg met="====-"><gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character"/></seg> vigrahām·</l>
<l n="c" enjamb="yes"><lb n="S6"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>vande govindahr̥ddhāri</l>
<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/><seg met="====-"><gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character"/></seg>n<unclear>īṁ</unclear> śrīyam· <g type="ddandaOrnate">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="4" met="anuṣṭubh">
<l n="a" enjamb="yes"><lb n="S7"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>Āsīd aśeṣabhūpāla</l>
<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/><supplied reason="lost">-mastakadhr̥</supplied>taśāsanaḥ</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="S8"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>rājendraś śrīyaśovarmmā</l>
<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/><supplied reason="lost">mahe</supplied><unclear>nd</unclear>ropendravikramaḥ <g type="ddandaOrnate">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="5" met="anuṣṭubh">
<l n="a" enjamb="yes"><lb n="S9"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>yud<choice><sic>c</sic><corr>ddh</corr></choice>am āyudhayodhādi</l>
<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-madāndhebhendrabhīṣaṇam·</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="S10"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>prāpyayasyapra<supplied reason="lost">tā</supplied>pe rkko</l>
<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>dr̥ṣṭhaś candro yaśasy api <g type="ddandaOrnate">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="6" met="anuṣṭubh">
<l n="a" enjamb="yes"><lb n="S11"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>yasyāṅgasaṅgisaundaryya</l>
<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>-visarair hlāditā ratiḥ</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="S12"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>svabhartr̥ vadhavaidhavya<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>ñ</l>
<l n="d">jahau sā vañcanām iva <g type="ddandaOrnate">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="7" met="anuṣṭubh">
<l n="a"><lb n="S13"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>yaśo yasya manohāri</l>
<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>śāradendukarādapi</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="S14"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>krīḍāyāṁ śayane yāne</l>
<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>gīyate dyāpi dehibhiḥ <g type="ddandaOrnate">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="8" met="anuṣṭubh">
<l n="a"><lb n="S15"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>tasya rājādhirājasya</l>
<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>horāśāstrābdhipāragaḥ</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="S16"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>yaś śrīsatyāśrayākhyobhū<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>n</l>
<l n="d">mantrī mantrīva bajriṇaḥ <g type="ddandaOrnate">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="9" met="anuṣṭubh">
<l n="a"><lb n="S17"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>karaṅkaṅ kalaśaṁ pātra<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>n</l>
<l n="b">tāraṁ rairaśanām api</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="S18"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>sitacchatrasmitāṁ lakṣmīṁ</l>
<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>yo lebhe svāmibhaktitaḥ <g type="ddandaOrnate">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="10" met="anuṣṭubh">
<l n="a"><lb n="S19"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>tenaiva sthāpito bhaktyā</l>
<l n="b"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>bhagavān īha mādhavaḥ</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="S20"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>sa śrītrailokyanāthākhyo</l>
<l n="d"><milestone unit="column" n="b"/>yaś śrīyā bhāti bhūtale <g type="ddandaOrnate">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="11" met="anuṣṭubh">
<l n="a"><lb n="S21"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>suvarṇnaṁ rajataṅ kṣetra<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>m</l>
<l n="b">ārāmaṅ kiṅkaraṁ striyam·</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="S22"/><milestone unit="column" n="a"/>kalpitaṁ yo haren mohā<milestone unit="column" n="b" break="no"/>d</l>
<l n="d">ito yātu sa durggatim· <g type="ddandaOrnate">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="12" met="sragdhāra">
<l n="a"><lb n="S23"/>dvitryaṣṭābde vidhātur mmadhusitadivase yāti kanyādim indau</l>
<l n="b"><lb n="S24"/>meṣaṁ śītetarāṅśau savudharavisute meṣam indrāripūjye</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="S25"/>taulaṁ kṣoṇītanūje vr̥ṣam amaragurau dvandvarāśiñ calagne</l>
<l n="d"><lb n="S26"/>sa śrītrailokyanāthas sthita Iha bhagavān vo vibhūtiṁ vidheyāt <g type="ddandaOrnate">.</g> <g type="circleTarget">.</g></l>
</lg>
<p xml:lang="okz-Latn">
<lb n="S27"/>gi mratāñ· śrīsatyāśraya gi ta dār· jmah· mratāñ· khloñ· śrīsatyādhi
<lb n="S28"/>pativarmma <g type="circleMed"/>
</p>
<p xml:lang="okz-Latn"><milestone type="pagelike" unit="item" n="N"/>
<lb n="N1"/><g type="initialGomutra"/><g type="ddandaOrnate"/> siddhi svasti <num value="832">832</num> śaka nu sthāpanā vraḥ kamrateṅ· Añ· śrītrai<lb n="N2" break="no"/>lokyanātha <g type="dotMid">.</g> punya nai mratāñ· śrīsatyāśraya qnak· Āgama man·
<lb n="N3"/>nivedana ta vraḥ kamrateṅ· Añ· gho nīra<gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho <unclear>k</unclear>aṁ<choice><unclear>pi</unclear><unclear>vi</unclear></choice>t· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho taṅkū <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="N4"/>gho puṣpahara <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho mahādāsa <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho Ājya <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> <unclear>gvā</unclear>l· <gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost"><num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></supplied> gvāl· bhā<unclear>va</unclear> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="N5"/>gho kr̥ṣṇadāsa <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho kañjā <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gvāl· <gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/>ot· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai <gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost"><num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></supplied> tai thkep· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>
<lb n="N6"/>tai kañjaṁ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai pit· mau <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai khñuṁ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kaṁpas· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kan<unclear>dai</unclear> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kaṁprvat· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai nā<gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost"><num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></supplied>
<lb n="N7"/>tai kanthi <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai yauvatī <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> phsaṁ <num value="23">20 <num value="3"><g type="numeral">III</g></num></num> qnak· Āgama man <unclear>vā</unclear>p· pañca<gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><!--sapi: supply pañca[gavya]? -->
<lb n="N8"/>khloñ· vala Avyāpāra <g type="dotMid">.</g> nivedana ta vraḥ kamrateṅ· Añ· gho kañcan· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="N9"/>gho caṁlov· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho ratnadāsa <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai panlas· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kaṁ<gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai <unclear>k</unclear>aṁ<gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kan<lb n="N10" break="no"/>As· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> si rat· kaṁpit· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai śrīyā<unclear>deva</unclear> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai ka<seg type="component" subtype="body"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg>ū <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> phsaṁ 10 gho krau <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/><!-- sapi : lire dva? -->
<lb n="N11"/>qnak· mr̥takadhana mratāñ· śrīguṇavijaya ta gi sruk· <gap reason="illegible" quantity="4" unit="character"/> qnak vraḥ ti
<lb n="N12"/>prasāda ta mratāñ· śrīsatyāśraya <g type="circleMed">.</g> mān vraḥ śā<supplied reason="lost">sana dhūli</supplied> vraḥ pāda dhūli
<lb n="N13"/>jeṅ· vraḥ kamrateṅ· Añ· ta stac· dau paramaśiva<unclear>l</unclear><supplied reason="lost">oka</supplied> <gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/> pre nivedana
<lb n="N14"/>ta vraḥ kamrateṅ· Añ· śrītrailokyanātha <g type="dotMid">.</g> Aṁ<unclear>raḥ</unclear> <gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/> gho khsāy· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="N15"/>gho pandān· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho kan·As· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho kaṁvai <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho kan·I <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho krau <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho kaṁ<lb n="N16" break="no"/>vaṅ· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho qgat· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai saṁr̥ddhi <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai padma <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai chke <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kaṁvai <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kande<unclear>s</unclear>· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> <g type="circleMed">.</g>
<lb n="N17"/>Aṁraḥ krau <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho chke <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho krau sot· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho śaśī <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho kansip· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="N18"/>gho saṁAp· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kanlāt· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kanteṅ· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai thar· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kaṁpit· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kan·syaṅ· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="N19"/>tai kan·hyaṅ· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai <unclear>ka</unclear>ntvan· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai panheṁ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai thkyap· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kalpe satra ra<lb n="N20" break="no"/>ṅko je pi mvay· thṅai <space/> <g type="circleTarget">.</g> <space/> tai khñuṁ vraḥ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai dharmma <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> sī panheṁ
<lb n="N21"/>si <gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai <unclear>yu</unclear>vatī <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai chpoṅ· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gvāl· panheṁ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> <g type="circleMed">.</g> vraḥ jaṁnva<supplied reason="lost">n</supplied>
<lb n="N22"/>sre kaṁluṅ· vraḥ maṇḍira veṅ· <measure type="unitLength" subtype="length" quantity="1000" commodity="field">slik· <num value="2"><g type="numeral">II</g></num> 200</measure> ruṅṅa <measure type="unitLength" subtype="width" quantity="500" commodity="field">slik· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> 100</measure>
<lb n="N23"/>tai jiva <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai thaqyak· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kanteṅ· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai kaṁpas· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai chpoṅ·
<lb n="N24"/>qnak· mahā<unclear>nasa</unclear> <gap reason="illegible" quantity="4" unit="character"/> <g type="dotMid">.</g> sre <unclear>śaṁbh</unclear>upura vraḥ jaṁnvan· so<supplied reason="lost">t·</supplied>
<lb n="N25"/>mandira <gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><unclear>sana</unclear><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/> kantāl· Āy<unclear>·</unclear> <gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/>p· sa<unclear>h</unclear>āk<choice><sic>s</sic><corr>ṣ</corr></choice>ara thkval· raṁtyaṅ· kā <gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>
<lb n="N26"/>raṅko je <num value="2"><g type="numeral">II</g></num> pujā kamrateṅ· jagat· <num value="3"><g type="numeral">III</g></num>
<lb n="N27"/><unclear>ca</unclear><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><unclear>nat</unclear>· tai vakula vraḥ jaṁnvan kalpe satra raṅko je
<lb n="N28"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/> mvāy· thṅai <g type="circleMed">.</g> gho dharmma vraḥ ja<unclear>ṁ</unclear>nvan· <g type="circleMed">.</g>
<lb n="N29"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="14" unit="character"/> <unclear>cāṁ</unclear> kṣe<unclear>tr</unclear>a vraḥ jaṁnva<supplied reason="lost">n·</supplied>
<lb n="N30"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="7" unit="character"/> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> gho <unclear>pandān</unclear>· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tai mahānasī <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> patra<supplied reason="lost">kā</supplied><lb n="N31" break="no"/>ra <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> <unclear>vraḥ vṅya</unclear> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> sman· nirāja <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> raṅko liḥ <num value="4">4</num> pratidina saṅkrānta
<lb n="N32"/>pujā neḥ nai sruk· <placeName type="settlement" subtype="village" key="Thnval Tvāl">thnval· tvāl·</placeName> <g type="circleConcentric"/>
</p>
</div>
<div type="apparatus">
<listApp>
<app loc="S3">
<lem>viṣ<choice><sic>n</sic><corr>ṇ</corr></choice>uṁ</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">viṣṇuṁ</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="S9">
<lem>yud<choice><sic>c</sic><corr>ddh</corr></choice>am</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">yuddham</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="S21">
<lem>suvarṇnaṁ</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">suvarṇṇaṁ</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N3">
<lem><unclear>k</unclear>aṁ<choice><unclear>pi</unclear><unclear>vi</unclear></choice>t·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/>aṁ<gap reason="undefined"/>t</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N4">
<lem><supplied reason="lost"><num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></supplied> gvāl· bhā<unclear>va</unclear> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/> gvāl bhā<gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N5">
<lem><supplied reason="lost"><num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></supplied></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N6">
<lem>kan<unclear>dai</unclear></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">kan<gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N6">
<lem><supplied reason="lost"><num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></supplied></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N9">
<lem><unclear>k</unclear>aṁ<gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/>aṁ<gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N15">
<lem>krau <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">krau</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N16">
<lem>kande<unclear>s</unclear>·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">kande<gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
<note>Here, one could supply, <foreign>kandes</foreign>, <foreign>kandeṅ</foreign> or <foreign>kandep</foreign>, but the character resembles more a <foreign>sa</foreign>.</note>
</app>
<app loc="N17">
<lem>śaśī</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">śaśi</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N19">
<lem><unclear>ka</unclear>ntvan·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">ka<gap reason="undefined"/>ntvan</rdg>
<note>It is true that one could read an illegible additionnal character, but the name Kantvan is practically assured here.</note>
</app>
<app loc="N21">
<lem><unclear>yu</unclear>vatī</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/>vatī</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N22">
<lem>ruṅṅa</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">ruṅ</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N24">
<lem><unclear>śaṁbh</unclear>upura</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/>pura</rdg>
<note>This reading is highly hypothetical, especially the character <foreign>-bha</foreign>. Nonetheless, it is likely the vertical stroke going down is attached to this line as a <foreign>-u</foreign> vowel marker. Moreover, the toponym Śambhura is attested in several inscriptions since the pre-angkorian times.</note>
</app>
<app loc="N24">
<lem>so<supplied reason="lost">t·</supplied></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N25">
<lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><unclear>sana</unclear><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/>s<gap reason="undefined"/>n<gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N25">
<lem>sa<unclear>h</unclear>āk<choice><sic>s</sic><corr>ṣ</corr></choice>ara</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">sahākṣara</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N26">
<lem><num value="3"><g type="numeral">III</g></num></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N27">
<lem><unclear>ca</unclear><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><unclear>nat</unclear>·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/>n<gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
<note>This reading is highly hypothetical.</note>
</app>
<app loc="N29">
<lem><unclear>cāṁ</unclear> kṣe<unclear>tr</unclear>a</lem>
<note>This reading of G. Cœdès seems to me very hypothetical. The supposed <foreign>cāṁ</foreign> is practically illegible. As for the subscrit <foreign>-ra</foreign> of the <foreign>-tra</foreign> syllable, it could as well be read as a subscrit <foreign>-ya</foreign>.</note>
</app>
<app loc="N30">
<lem><unclear>pandān·</unclear></lem>
<note>Or read something entierely different, such as <foreign>qĀyak</foreign>·?</note>
</app>
<app loc="N31">
<lem><unclear>vraḥ</unclear></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="N32">
<lem>tvāl·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">bhvās</rdg>
<note>The toponyme of the village, Thnval Tvāl, can be translated as "drained bank" <supplied reason="explanation">of the river or of the pound</supplied>.</note>
</app>
</listApp>
</div>
<div type="translation" xml:lang="fra" source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">
<p n="S1">Succès ! Bonheur !</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="1">Qu'elle vous protège, la poussière des pieds <supplied reason="subaudible">de Śiva</supplied> pareils à des lotus, embellie par les rayons des pierreries que portent sur tête l'aïeul des êtres, Mahendra et les autres dieux !</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="2">Je célèbre Viṣṇu dont l'allure est incompréhensible et qui, tout naturellement, porte incessamment sur son sein Lakṣmī, sur son bras la terre, et sur le lotus de son nombre Brahmā.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="3">Je célèbre Śrī dont le corps <gap reason="undefined"/> par le parfum incessant du lotus de Brahmā, et dont <gap reason="undefined"/> ravit le cœur de Govinda.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="4">Il fut un roi des rois, nommé Śrī Yaśovarman, dont tous rois portaient les ordres sur leur tête, et qui avait l'héroïsme de Mahendra et d'Upendra.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="5">Quand il allait au combat où les armes, les guerriers et le reste terrifiaient les rois des éléphants aveuglés par le <foreign>mada</foreign>, le soleil semblait visible dans sa majesté et la lune dans sa gloire.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="6">Rafraichie par la plénitude de la beauté qui était attachée à ses membres, Rati a renoncé au veuvage qu'elle observait depuis le meurtre de son époux, comme à une erreur.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="7">Sa gloire, plus ravissante que le rayon de la lune d'automne, les hommes les célèbrent aujourd'hui encore dans leurs jeux, sur leur couche, dans leurs voyages.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="8">Ce roi des rois, eut un ministre nommé Śrī Satyāśraya, pareil au ministre d'Indra, et qui avait traversé tout l'océan de l'astrologie.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="9">Ce ministre avait reçu, en récompense de son dévouement à son maître, une noix de coco creuse, une cruche, une coupe, une perle, et une haute fortune qui avait la richesse pour ceinture et pour sourire le parasol blanc.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="10">C'est lui qui, par dévotion, a érigé ici ce bienheureux Mādhava, sous le nom de Śrī Trailokyanātha, brillant par sa richesse sur le sol de la terre.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="11">Que celui qui, par aveuglement, déroberait les biens donnés à ce dieu, or, argent, champ, jardins, hommes et femmes esclaves, tombe au sortir de ce monde dans une situation misérable !</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="12">Qu'il vous donne la prospérité ce bienheureux Śrī Trailokyanātha, érigé ici en l'an huit-trois-deux, le jour de Vidhātar de la quinzaine claire du moins de Madhu, la lune étant à l'entrée de la Vierge, le soleil avec Saturne et Mercure dans le Bélier, Vénus dans le Bélier, Mars dans la Balance, Jupiter dans le Bélier et l'horoscope dans les Gémeaux !</p>
<p n="S28">C'est Mratāñ Śrī Satyāśraya qui a obtenu le nom de Mratāñ Khloñ Śrī Satyādhipativarman.</p>
<p n="N1-N2">Fortune ! Bonheur ! 832 śaka, érection de V.K.A. Śrī Trailokyanātha, œuvre pie de Mratāñ Śrī Satyāśraya.</p>
<p n="N2-N7">Esclaves légalement acquis offerts au V.K.A. <supplied reason="explanation">8 <foreign>gho</foreign>, 3 <foreign>gvāl</foreign>, 12 <foreign>tai</foreign></supplied>. Total : 23.</p>
<p n="N7-N10">Esclaves légalement acquis que Vāp Pañca <gap reason="undefined"/> <foreign>khloñ vala</foreign> retiré du service, offre au V.K.A. <supplied reason="explanation">3 <foreign>gho</foreign>, 6 <foreign>tai</foreign>, 1 <foreign>sī rat</foreign></supplied>. Total : 10.</p>
<p n="N10-N11">Gho Krau, esclave provenant de l'héritage de Mratāñ Śrī Guṇavijaya du pays de <gap reason="undefined"/>.</p>
<p n="N11-N19">Esclaves sacrés que Mratāñ Śrī Satyāśraya a obtenus à titre gracieux, et qu'un ordre de S.M. le roi qui est allé au Paramaśivaloka a prescrit d'offrir à V.K.A. Śrī Trailokyanātha <supplied reason="explanation">1 <foreign>aṁraḥ</foreign>, 8 <foreign>gho</foreign>, 5 <foreign>tai</foreign> et 1 <foreign>aṁraḥ</foreign>, 5 <foreign>gho</foreign>, 9 <foreign>tai</foreign></supplied>.</p>
<p n="N19-N22">Fixation de la fourniture pour le sacrifice : 3 <foreign>je</foreign> de riz décortiqué par jour, <supplied reason="explanation">liste de 4 <foreign>tai</foreign>, 2 <foreign>sī</foreign>, 1 <foreign>gvāl</foreign></supplied>, offerts en don. Rizière à l'intérieur du palais, longueur 1000, largeur 500.</p>
<p n="N23-N26"><supplied reason="explanation">Liste de 5 <foreign>tai</foreign></supplied>, un cuisinier <gap reason="undefined"/>. Rizière <gap reason="undefined"/>pura offerte en don <gap reason="undefined"/> palais <gap reason="undefined"/> milieu à <supplied reason="explanation">noms de lieux ?</supplied>, 2 <foreign>je</foreign> de riz décortiqué pour le culte du dieu.</p>
<p n="N27-N28"><gap reason="undefined"/> Tai Vakula, offert en don. Fixation de la fourniture pour le sacrifice : <gap reason="undefined"/> <foreign>je</foreign> par jour. Gho Dharma offert en don.</p>
<p n="N29-N31"><gap reason="undefined"/> gardent les champs offerts en don. <supplied reason="explanation">Liste d'esclaves</supplied>. Quatre <foreign>liḥ</foreign> de riz décortiqué par jour, et au nouvel an pour ce culte du pays de Thnval Bhvās.</p>
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<p>First edited in French by George Cœdès (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"/><citedRange unit="volume">3</citedRange><citedRange unit="page">199-204</citedRange></bibl>). Re-edited here by Salomé Pichon based on EFEO estampages n. 560-561.</p>
<listBibl type="primary">
<bibl n="C">
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<citedRange unit="volume">3</citedRange>
<citedRange unit="page">199-204</citedRange>
</bibl>
</listBibl>
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<bibl/><!-- one <bibl/> per item of secondary bibliography -->
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