Stela of Sophas (K. 115), 587 Śaka
Editors: Kunthea Chhom, George Cœdès.
Identifier: DHARMA_INSCIK00115.
Hand description:
The akṣaras are characteristic of the seventh century CE, with long descender on the character ka.
Languages: Old Khmer, Sanskrit.
Repository: Khmer (tfc-khmer-epigraphy).
Version: (a293d4f), last modified (e71eaed).
Edition
I. Śārdūlavikrīḍita
⟨1⟩ śākā¡p!⟨b⟩de muni-mūrtti-vāna-gaṇite lagne ca siṅhodaye
a⟨2⟩ yugme ’rkkenduja-śukra-ketu-sahite mārgge sthito bhānujaḥ
b⟨3⟩ kaulīre kusutas tule sura-guruś candraś ca citrāntagaḥ
c⟨4⟩ jyeṣṭha-svāmi-site yadā ca navame liṅgan tadā sthāpitaṁ
d⟨5⟩ Aṁnoy· ge kloñ· vau Añ· Ame poñ· nirjjita⟨6⟩siṅha ta vraḥ kamratāṅ· Añ· śrīmadāmrāta ti Oy· ⟨7⟩ ta poñ· candravindu kñuṁ vā [6+] I vā vari I vā raṁ [2+] ⟨8⟩ pa I vā kñuṁ vraḥ I vā qnas· I vā su [1+] nanda I vā vari I vā vrai ⟨9⟩ [2+]ṅ· I vā mukhamātra I vā jmeṅ· I vā sāhv· I vā [4+] ⟨10⟩ [2+] I vā Anāhv· I vā [1+]p· I vā [1+]dra paṅ· [1+]nnā [3×] ⟨11⟩ [.]mal· ta mān(·) I kon· I kulākaṁ kon II ku Oṅ· ku layā ⟨12⟩ [1+] I kon· II ku tralā svāl· I kon· I ku vakāhv· I kon· I ⟨13⟩ ku kvan· I kon· I ku jatu I kon· II ku slā vrai I ⟨14⟩ kon· II ku sunāga I kon· II ku Oṅ·vai I kon· I ⟨15⟩ ku voñ· I kon· I ku (ne)luvo kon· I ku qme (lu) ⟨16⟩ vrai I ku māṅ· sopacita I ku hvannāvai I kon· ⟨17⟩ sre travaṅ· rhvaṅ· sanre I sre bhāskaravin· pāda I ⟨18⟩ sre man· mratāñ· ⟨ya⟩jamāna Oy· (◯)
Apparatus
Translation into French by Cœdès 1937–1966
I
En l’année śaka comptée par les [5] flèches, les [8] formes et les [7] sages, au moment où le Lion se levait à l’horizon, où les Gémeaux étaient en conjonction avec le Soleil, le fils de la Lune (mercure), Vénus et Ketu, où le fils du Soleil (Saturne) se tenait dans le Capricorne, Mars dans le Cancer, le précepteur des dieux (Jupiter) dans la Balance, La Lune dans l’extrémité de Citra, le neuvième jour de la lune croissante de Jyeṣṭha, alors un liṅga a été érigé.
(5–16) Don des gens de la ge kloñ Vau Añ, mère de Poñ Nirjitasiṁha à V.K.A. Śrīmad Āmrāta qui est donné à Poñ Candravin[du]. Esclaves (suit la liste).
(17–18) Rizière Travaṅ Rhvaṅ, 1 sanre; rizière Bhāskaravin, 1 pāda; rizière donnée par le Mratāñ fondateur.
Bibliography
First edited by George Cœdès (1937–1966, vol. 6, pp. 10–11) with a French translation, reedited by Kunthea Chhom from the estampage EFEO n.747.
Primary
[GC] Cœdès, George. 1937–1966. Inscriptions du Cambodge I-VIII. Collection de textes et documents sur l'Indochine 3. Hanoi; Paris: Imprimerie d'Extrême-Orient. Volume 6, pages 10–11.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_SQF.sch" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="eng">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Stela of Sophas (K. 115), 587 Śaka</title>
<respStmt>
<resp>EpiDoc Encoding</resp>
<persName ref="part:kuch">
<forename>Kunthea</forename>
<surname>Chhom</surname>
</persName>
</respStmt>
<respStmt>
<resp>intellectual authorship of edition</resp>
<persName ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/66465311">
<forename>George</forename>
<surname>Cœdès</surname>
</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>DHARMA</authority>
<pubPlace>Siem Reap</pubPlace>
<idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSCIK00115</idno>
<availability>
<licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<p>This work is licenced under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View, California, 94041, USA.</p>
<p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by Kunthea Chhom.</p>
</licence>
</availability>
<date from="2019" to="2025">2019-2025</date>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><!-- only the handDesc can be filled in at this stage -->
<msDesc><!-- //// NB: the msIdentifier had to be added for validation purposes ///. It will be edited later with the metadata spreadsheet -->
<msIdentifier>
<repository>DHARMAbase</repository>
<idno/>
<!-- don't modify this -->
</msIdentifier>
<msContents><!-- describe the intellectual content of an inscription -->
<summary><!-- //// NOT MANDATORY ////--></summary>
<!-- offers the possibility to give a summary of the inscription's content -->
</msContents>
<physDesc>
<handDesc>
<p>The <foreign>akṣara</foreign>s are characteristic of the seventh century CE, with long descender on the character <foreign>ka</foreign>.
<!-- The script name(s) will be inserted here at a later stage from the metadata spreasheet. At this stage, you can mention here in a free-text paragraph any characteristics of the writing observed more than once in this inscription that seem unusual/uncommon or otherwise noteworthy given the general characteristics of the script in question. See EG 11.2. --></p>
<!-- If you need to identify individual hands (EG §7.5/) in addition to one or more paragraphs of general palaeographic description, wrap <summary> around the <p> or <p>s above, and, outside <summary>, create <handNote> elements for each hand as follows:
<summary><p><p/></summary>
<handNote xml:id="Pallava00001_hand1"></handNote>
<handNote xml:id="Pallava00001_hand2"></handNote>
-->
</handDesc>
</physDesc>
</msDesc>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<encodingDesc>
<projectDesc>
<p>The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC)
under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant
agreement no 809994).</p>
</projectDesc>
<schemaRef type="guide" key="EGDv01" url="https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02888186"/>
<listPrefixDef>
<prefixDef ident="bib" matchPattern="([a-zA-Z0-9\-\_]+)" replacementPattern="https://www.zotero.org/groups/1633743/erc-dharma/items/tag/$1">
<p>Public URIs with the prefix bib to point to a Zotero Group Library named
ERC-DHARMA whose data are open to the public.</p>
</prefixDef>
<prefixDef ident="part" matchPattern="([a-z]+)" replacementPattern="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/DHARMA_IdListMembers_v01.xml#$1">
<p>Internal URIs using the part prefix to point to person elements in the
<ref>DHARMA_IdListMembers_v01.xml</ref> file.</p>
</prefixDef>
</listPrefixDef>
</encodingDesc>
<revisionDesc>
<change who="part:kuch" when="2023-11-13" status="draft">Initial encoding of the inscription</change>
</revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
<text xml:space="preserve">
<body>
<div type="edition" xml:lang="okz-Latn" rendition="class:83231 maturity:00000">
<lg n="1" met="śārdūlavikrīḍita" xml:lang="san-Latn">
<l n="a"><lb n="1"/>śākā<choice><orig>p</orig><reg>b</reg></choice>de muni-mūrtti-vāna-gaṇite lagne ca siṅhodaye</l>
<l n="b"><lb n="2"/>yugme 'rkkenduja-śukra-ketu-sahite mārgge sthito bhānujaḥ</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="3"/>kaulīre kusutas tule sura-guruś candraś ca citrāntagaḥ</l>
<l n="d"><lb n="4"/>jyeṣṭha-svāmi-site yadā ca navame liṅgan tadā sthāpitaṁ</l>
</lg>
<p>
<lb n="5"/>Aṁnoy· ge kloñ· vau Añ· Ame poñ· nirjjita<lb n="6" break="no"/>siṅha ta vraḥ kamratāṅ· Añ· śrīmadāmrāta ti Oy·
<lb n="7"/>ta poñ· candravindu kñuṁ vā <gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character"/> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā vari <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā raṁ <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>
<lb n="8"/>pa <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā kñuṁ vraḥ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā qnas· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā su <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> nanda <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā vari <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā vrai
<lb n="9"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>ṅ· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā mukhamātra <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā jmeṅ· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā sāhv· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā <gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character"/>
<lb n="10"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā Anāhv· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>p· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>dra paṅ· <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>nnā <gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/>
<lb n="11"/><seg type="component" subtype="body"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg>mal· ta mān<unclear>·</unclear> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kon· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kulākaṁ kon <num value="2"><g type="numeral">II</g></num> ku Oṅ· ku layā
<lb n="12"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kon· <num value="2"><g type="numeral">II</g></num> ku tralā svāl· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kon· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ku vakāhv· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kon· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="13"/>ku kvan· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kon· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ku jatu <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kon· <num value="2"><g type="numeral">II</g></num> ku slā vrai <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="14"/>kon· <num value="2"><g type="numeral">II</g></num> ku sunāga <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kon· <num value="2"><g type="numeral">II</g></num> ku Oṅ·vai <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kon· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="15"/>ku voñ· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kon· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ku <unclear>ne</unclear>luvo kon· <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ku qme <unclear>lu</unclear>
<lb n="16"/>vrai <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ku māṅ· sopacita <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ku hvannāvai <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kon·
<lb n="17"/>sre travaṅ· rhvaṅ· sanre <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> sre bhāskaravin· pāda <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="18"/>sre man· mratāñ· <supplied reason="omitted">ya</supplied>jamāna Oy· <unclear><g type="circleSmall">.</g></unclear>
</p>
</div>
<div type="apparatus">
<listApp>
<app loc="4">
<lem>sthāpitaṁ</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">sthāpitam</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="8">
<lem>kñuṁ vraḥ</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">kaṁvraḥ</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="8">
<lem>vrai</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">vra</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="10">
<lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"><num value="13">2 <g type="numeral">10</g> 1</num></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="11">
<lem>ku Oṅ·</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">ku vāṅ·</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="15">
<lem>ku <unclear>ne</unclear>luvo</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">ku mālā <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="15">
<lem>qme <unclear>lu</unclear></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">qme <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="16">
<lem>hvannāvai</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">hannāvai</rdg>
</app>
</listApp>
</div>
<div type="translation" xml:lang="fra" source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">
<p rend="stanza" n="1">En l'année <foreign>śaka</foreign> comptée par les <supplied reason="subaudible">5</supplied> flèches, les <supplied reason="subaudible">8</supplied> formes et les <supplied reason="subaudible">7</supplied> sages, au moment où le Lion se levait à l'horizon, où les Gémeaux étaient en conjonction avec le Soleil, le fils de la Lune <supplied reason="explanation">mercure</supplied>, Vénus et Ketu, où le fils du Soleil <supplied reason="explanation">Saturne</supplied> se tenait dans le Capricorne, Mars dans le Cancer, le précepteur des dieux <supplied reason="explanation">Jupiter</supplied> dans la Balance, La Lune dans l'extrémité de Citra, le neuvième jour de la lune croissante de Jyeṣṭha, alors un <foreign>liṅga</foreign> a été érigé.</p>
<p n="5-16">Don des gens de la <foreign>ge kloñ</foreign> Vau Añ, mère de Poñ Nirjitasiṁha à V.K.A. Śrīmad Āmrāta qui est donné à Poñ Candravin<supplied reason="subaudible">du</supplied>. Esclaves <supplied reason="explanation">suit la liste</supplied>.</p>
<p n="17-18">Rizière Travaṅ Rhvaṅ, 1 <foreign>sanre</foreign>; rizière Bhāskaravin, 1 <foreign>pāda</foreign>; rizière donnée par le Mratāñ fondateur.</p>
</div>
<div type="commentary">
<p>There are two illegible lines on another face of the stela. They are not recorded by E. Aymonier, L. de Lajonquière and G. Cœdès.</p>
</div>
<div type="bibliography">
<p>First edited by George Cœdès (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"/><citedRange unit="volume">6</citedRange><citedRange unit="page">10-11</citedRange></bibl>) with a French translation, reedited by Kunthea Chhom from the estampage EFEO n.747.</p>
<listBibl type="primary">
<bibl n="GC">
<ptr target="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"/>
<citedRange unit="volume">6</citedRange>
<citedRange unit="page">10-11</citedRange>
</bibl>
</listBibl>
</div>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>
Commentary
There are two illegible lines on another face of the stela. They are not recorded by E. Aymonier, L. de Lajonquière and G. Cœdès.