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· <title>Muttu Cilāpam grant, Śaka year 1461</title>
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· <resp>author of digital edition</resp>
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15 <forename>Margherita</forename>
· <surname>Trento</surname>
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20 <publicationStmt>
· <authority>DHARMA</authority>
· <pubPlace>Aubervilliers</pubPlace>
· <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSTiruvavatuturai00004</idno>
· <availability>
25 <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
· <p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported
· Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit
· https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to
· Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View,
30 California, 94041, USA.</p>
· <p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by Margherita Trento.</p>
· </licence>
· </availability>
· <date from="2019" to="2025">2019-2025</date>
35 </publicationStmt>
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· <summary>This plate records the donation of part of the income of the pearl fisheries at Maṉṉār and Tūttukkuṭi to the temple in Āvuṭaiyārkōyil. The donor is allegedly Tirumalai Nāyakkar (r. 1623-1659), but the date on the plate (śaka 1461, A.D. 1539) does not correspond to the period of his reign.</summary>
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60 <projectDesc>
· <p>The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no 809994).</p>
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75 <change who="part:matr" when="2024-03-21">Creation of the file</change>
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85
· <pb n="1r"/>
·
· <ab>
· <lb n="1r1=1"/><g type="pc"/> muttu-cilā-p-paṭṭayam <g type="pc"/> civayōka-ṉāyaki tuṇai <g type="pc"/>
90 </ab>
·
· <p>
· <lb n="1r2=2"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī śā</hi><choice><orig>vī</orig><reg>li</reg></choice>vā<hi rend="grantha">ha</hi>na-<hi rend="grantha">śakābdaṁ</hi> <num value="1461"><g type="numeral">1000</g> 4 <g type="numeral">100</g> 6 <g type="numeral">10</g> 1</num>
· <lb n="1r3=3"/>Āṇṭu viḷampi-ṉāma-<hi rend="grantha">saṃ</hi>va<hi rend="grantha">scara</hi>ttil Utta<hi rend="grantha">rā</hi>
95 <lb n="1r4=4" break="no"/>yaṇattil <hi rend="grantha">śaśira-ṛ<choice><orig>kū</orig><reg>tu</reg></choice></hi>vil <hi rend="grantha">māgha-māsaṃ</hi> <num value="14"><g type="numeral">10</g> <g type="numeral">4</g></num> <g type="pc"/>
· <lb n="1r5=5"/><hi rend="grantha">kṛṣṇa</hi>-pa<hi rend="grantha">kṣa</hi>t=til <hi rend="grantha">śukra</hi>-vā<hi rend="grantha">ramuṃ</hi> <hi rend="grantha">tra</hi>yō<hi rend="grantha">daśi</hi>yu=m <hi rend="grantha">śa</hi>
· <lb n="1r6=6" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">ṣṭa</hi>-naṭcat=tiramum <hi rend="grantha">yu</hi>va-nā<hi rend="grantha">ma</hi>-yō<hi rend="grantha">gamuṃ</hi> nā<unclear>na</unclear>var-<hi rend="grantha">kara</hi>ṇa
· <lb n="1r7=7" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">muṃ</hi> pe<choice><orig>t=t</orig><reg>ṟ=ṟ</reg></choice>a makā<hi rend="grantha">śi</hi>va<hi rend="grantha">rātri</hi>-<choice><orig>v</orig><reg>p</reg></choice>uṇya-<hi rend="grantha">kāla</hi>t=til
· </p>
100
· <p>
· pāṇṭi ma
· <lb n="1r8=8" break="no"/>ṇṭalam teṭciṇa <hi rend="grantha">simmāsa</hi>nā<hi rend="grantha">dhipa</hi>tiyāṉ <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>
· <lb n="1r9=9"/><hi rend="grantha">ma</hi><choice><sic>kū</sic><corr>t</corr></choice> yēlinavā<hi rend="grantha">ru</hi> <hi rend="grantha">svāmi</hi>y avarkaḷ ceṅkōlē ra
105 <lb n="1r10=10" break="no"/>ṭcikki teṭciṇa pūmikki teṟkku veḷḷāt=tuk
· <lb n="1r11=11" break="no"/>ku mēṟkku karu<hi rend="grantha">ṃku</hi>ḷam celam kā<hi rend="grantha">ṃge</hi>yamāṉa ma
· <lb n="1r12=12" break="no"/>laikki kiḻakku Oḻukumalai malaiṅkaṉar karuṅ ku
· <lb n="1r13=13" break="no"/>ḷam kaṉṉi varaikkum kiḻakku pāṇṭi maṇ
· <lb n="1r14=14" break="no"/>ṭalam Aṉpattāṟu kartattuk=ku māvili vā
110 <lb n="1r15=15" break="no"/>ṇa makār<choice><orig>a</orig><reg>ā</reg></choice>ca pāṇṭiya rāma rāma A<choice><sic>ki</sic><corr>ti</corr></choice>rācarāy
· <lb n="1r16=16" break="no"/>ār Ēlunavār kaṟttākkaḷ avarkaḷ narapatiṭe-
· <lb n="1r17=17" break="no"/>ppai Eḻu<hi rend="grantha">pa</hi>ttireṇṭu pāḷaiyat ta<choice><sic>laṉa</sic><corr>lai</corr></choice>vamāru
· <lb n="1r18=18" break="no"/>kkum Orukkuṭaikkī<choice><orig>ḷ</orig><reg>ḻ</reg></choice> ceṅkōl aracu cel<choice><orig>u</orig><reg>i</reg></choice>t
· <lb n="1r19=19" break="no"/>ti Aruḷumaturai Ātikkam uṭaiya makā maṇṭa
115 <lb n="1r20=20" break="no"/>lēcuvaramāṉ pācaikkum tappu varāta kaṇta
· <lb n="1r21=21" break="no"/>ṉ mūvarāya kaṇṭaṉ kaṇṭaṉāṭu koṇṭu koṇ
· <lb n="1r22=22" break="no"/>ṭa ṉāṭu kuṭātāṉ pāṇṭi-maṇṭalam paramēcuvaraṉ
· <lb n="1r23=23"/>cō<choice><orig>ḷa</orig><reg>ḻa</reg></choice>maṇṭalam yirupattiṉāṟka kātam uṭaiya
· <lb n="1r24=24"/>maṉṉarai maṭakki Oṭikki navacaiyāl nāṭa ca
120 <lb n="1r25=25" break="no"/>ya koṭṭa maṭakki Aracu kuṭuttu tēraik koḷḷu
· <lb n="1r26=26" break="no"/>m pa<hi rend="grantha">dma</hi> nā<hi rend="grantha">bha</hi> muttu cilāpam uṭaiya perumāṉ pē
· <lb n="1r27=27" break="no"/>r atiya mā malai pararāca rācamuṉi maturai turait-
· <lb n="1r28=28" break="no"/> taṉam A<hi rend="grantha">ṣṭa</hi>-campaṉṉa-rācātirāyar tiṅkaḷc cut
· <lb n="1r29=29" break="no"/>ta vaṅki<hi rend="grantha">ṣa</hi> piṟama-teṭcaṇā karaikki ceṅkōl uṭa
125 <lb n="1r30=30" break="no"/>ṉ ccel<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>u</reg></choice>tti yaruḷum cuvāmiyār avarkaḷāṉa
· </p>
· <p>
· <lb n="1r31=31"/><hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi> vicaiya kumāra muttureṅka cokkaliṅ
· <lb n="1r32=32" break="no"/>ka tirumalai ṉāyakkar cuvāmiyār avarkaḷ tiruk
130 <lb n="1r33=33" break="no"/>karuṇai purintu
· </p>
·
· <p>
· <hi rend="grantha">svē</hi>ta-natī-<hi rend="grantha">dakṣi</hi>ṇa-tīram ākiya p
135 <lb n="1r34=34" break="no"/>āṇṭi-ṉāṭṭi<choice><sic>s</sic><corr>l</corr></choice> miḻalaik kū<choice><orig>tt</orig><reg>ṟṟ</reg></choice>attil
· <pb n="1v"/>
· <lb n="1v1=35"/>naṭuvil kū<choice><orig>tt</orig><reg>ṟṟ</reg></choice>am taṉiyūr <hi rend="grantha">bhrammadeśaṃ</hi> <hi rend="grantha">pa</hi>vi<hi rend="grantha">tra</hi>-māṇikka-
· <lb n="1v2=36" break="no"/>m caturvē<hi rend="grantha">da</hi>-maṅkalapu<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>m <hi rend="grantha">Āti-kailāsa-śi</hi>vapu<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>
· <lb n="1v3=37"/><hi rend="grantha">kṣētra</hi>m ākiya tirupperuntuṟaiyil viḷaṅkā
140 <lb n="1v4=38"/>ṉiṉṟa <hi rend="grantha">bhramma</hi>-vi<hi rend="grantha">ṣṇu-rudra-mahe</hi>cuva<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>-catāciva-<hi rend="grantha">bindu</hi>nā<hi rend="grantha"><choice><orig>d</orig><reg>th</reg></choice></hi>-pa<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>
· <lb n="1v5=39" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">śakti</hi>kku mēl ākiya pa<hi rend="grantha">rā</hi>pa<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>-ni<hi rend="grantha">rāma</hi>ya-nirkkuṇa-ni<hi rend="grantha">rā</hi>la
· <lb n="1v6=40" break="no"/>mpa-ni<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>ti<hi rend="grantha">sa</hi>ya-<hi rend="grantha">Akha</hi>ṇṭākā<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>-<hi rend="grantha">saccidā</hi>na<hi rend="grantha">nda</hi>-corūpa-coya<supplied reason="lost">m</supplied>
· <lb n="1v7=41"/>piṟa<hi rend="grantha">kāsa</hi>-va<hi rend="grantha">stu</hi>-v-ākiya <hi rend="grantha">śrī Ātma</hi>nā<hi rend="grantha">tha</hi> cuvāmiyar canni
· <lb n="1v8=42"/>tāṉattukku
145 </p>
·
· <p>
· ṉām nintam āka tāṉam paṇṇik kuṭuttatu ma
· <lb n="1v9=43" break="no"/>ṉṉār muttu-c-cilāpattil Oru tōṇiyum Añcu kallum
150 <lb n="1v10=44"/>tūttukkuṭi muttu-c-cilāpattil Oru tōṇiyum Añcu kal
· <lb n="1v11=45" break="no"/>lum caṟuva-māṉṉiyam āka māci <g type="mācam"/> <num value="24"> 2 4 </num> kū<hi rend="grantha">ddaśi</hi>yil makā-<hi rend="grantha">śi</hi>
· <lb n="1v12=46" break="no"/>va-<hi rend="grantha">rātri-puṇya-kāla</hi>ttil <hi rend="grantha">miṉāṭci-sundarēśvasvāmi-sannidhi</hi>
· <lb n="1v13=47" break="no"/>yil <hi rend="grantha">svarṇapuṣkar<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>a</reg></choice></hi>ṇi tīṟtakkaraiyil <hi rend="grantha">dā</hi>na-<hi rend="grantha">pūrva</hi>māka tāmpira
· <lb n="1v14=48"/>cātana-p-paṭṭaiyam paṇṇi-k-kuṭutta paṭiyiṉālē
155 </p>
·
· <p> Ātittacantirar<supplied reason="omitted">ka</supplied>
· <lb n="1v15=49" break="no"/> ḷ uḷḷa varaikkum Āṇṭu Aṉupavittuk koḷvārkaḷ ākavu
· <lb n="1v16=50" break="no"/> m
160 </p>
· <p>
· Intap paṭṭaiya-p-paṭikki paripālaṉam paṇṇik koṇṭa
· <lb n="1v17=51" break="no"/>varkaḷ kāciyil keṇkaik karaiyilē kōṭi civa-
· <lb n="1v18=52" break="no"/>liṅkam pirati<hi rend="grantha">ṣṭai</hi>yum kōṭi vi<hi rend="grantha">ṣṇu</hi> pirati<hi rend="grantha">ṣṭai</hi>yum kōṭi
165 <lb n="1v19=53" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">brahma</hi> pirati<hi rend="grantha">ṣṭai</hi>yum ceyta puṇṇiya-p palaṅkaḷai peruva
· <lb n="1v20=54" break="no"/>rkaḷ
· Itaṟku yātorutar Akitam paṇṇiṉavarkaḷ ke
· <lb n="1v21=55" break="no"/>ṅkaik karaiyilē kārāmpacuvaik koṉṟa tō<hi rend="grantha">ṣa</hi>ttilu
· <lb n="1v22=56" break="no"/>m pi<supplied reason="omitted">ra</supplied>mmakattiyum <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>kattiyum cicukattiyum māturu tu
170 <lb n="1v23=57" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha"><choice><sic>śo</sic><corr>ro</corr></choice></hi>kamum paṇṇiṉa tōṣattil pōkak kaṭavār ākavum
· </p>
·
· <p>
· <lb n="1v24=58"/>cokkaliṅkam mīṉāṭci reṅkanāyakar Uccimalaippiḷḷaiya
175 <lb n="1v25=59" break="no"/> r māriyammaṉ paḻaṇi murukar potiya-māmalai Akattiya
· <lb n="1v26=60" break="no"/> r rāmapattara-cuvāmi cīr-pātattiṉāṉai tappātu yeluṉa
· <lb n="1v27=61" break="no"/>vāru cuvāmiyavarkaḷ kompāṭum Oppam iṭṭu-t tām
· <lb n="1v28=62"/> pira-cātaṉam Eḻuta-k kaṭṭaḷai y-iṭṭu maturai ṉāṭṭuk=ka
· <lb n="1v29=63" break="no"/>ṇakku kōṉēriyappa-piḷ=ḷai kamppaka maṭalil va
180 [<lb n="1v30=64" break="no"/>raintu kaṇṭa vācakattai-t tāmpira-p-paṭṭaya
· <lb n="1v31=65" break="no"/>ttil veṭṭi varaintu Eḻutiṉēṉ maturai
· <lb n="1v32=66"/>c-cōmacunta<choice><orig>RĀ</orig><reg>ra</reg></choice>m ācāri <g type="pc"/>
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· <l n="a"><lb n="1v36=70"/> sva-dattā<supplied reason="omitted">d</supplied> dvi-guṇaṁ puṇyaṁ</l>
195 <l n="b">para-datt<lb n="1v37=71"/>ānupālanaṁ</l>
· <l n="c">para-dattāpahāreṇa</l>
· <l n="d"><lb n="1v38=72"/>sva-dattaṁ niṣphalaṁ bhavet·</l>
· </lg>
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255
· <p n="1-2">....</p>
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270 <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1986-1987"/></bibl> (ARIE/1986-1987/A/1986-1987/59).</p>
· <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Kirusnamurtti2000_01"/></bibl> (no. <seg rend="check">34</seg>). This edition is not taken systematically into account since the editor regularly adapts Sanskrit words to Tamil spelling.
· </p>
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· <p>
275 This by Margherita Trento (2024), based on EFEO photographs (2015).
· </p>
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280 <bibl n="K">
· <ptr target="bib:Kirusnamurtti2000_01"/>
· <citedRange unit="page">TBC</citedRange>
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· </bibl>
285
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290 <ptr target="bib:ARIE1986-1987"/>
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295 </div>
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