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· <title>SII 32, part 2, no. 138: original edition by S. Swaminathan</title>
· <title type="alt">No. 138. (A.R. No. 164 of 1929.) GŌVINDAPUTTŪR, UDAIYARPALAIYAM TALUK, TIRUCHIRAPPALLI DISTRICT.</title>
· <respStmt>
· <resp>author of digital edition</resp>
15 <persName ref="part:emfr">
· <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
· <surname>Francis</surname>
· </persName>
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20 </titleStmt>
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· <authority>DHARMA</authority>
· <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
· <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSSIIv32p2i0138</idno>
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35 <p>On the north and west walls, central shrine, Gaṅgājaṭādhara temple.</p>
·
· <p><hi rend="bold">Year 14: 985 A.D.</hi></p>
·
· <p>This inscription has two sections. The first one is in Sanskrit and the second portion in Tamil.</p>
40
· <p>The first portion eulogises that Ambalavan Paḻuvūr-Nakkaṉ of Kuvuḷālapuram was born in a good caste and that he founded one dynasty. He was an embodiment of munificience and his foes knew him as a personification of bravery. The damsels knew him as an incarnation of cupid and scholars knew him as dharma incarnate. He had gained the appreciation of Vikramachōḻa by the show of his valour. In the 14th regnal year of the King he converted the temple of Sambhu at Vijayamaṅgalam in the <hi rend="italic">agrahāra</hi> of Śrī Vānavanmahādēvi-chaturvēdimaṅgalam into stone and gifted the village Neḍuvāyil, attached to the same greater Vānavaṉmahādēvi-chaturvēdimaṅgalam, after purchasing it and getting it made tax-free from the <hi rend="italic">Mahāparishad</hi> of the same <hi rend="italic">agrahāra</hi> for the worship of the god and celebration of festivals in the said temple. </p>
·
· <p>The Tamil version of the record states that Ambalavaṉ Paḻuvūr Nakkaṉ <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> Vikrama chōḷa mahārājan of Kuvaḷālapuram, the <hi rend="italic">perundaram</hi> official of the king had constructed the temple of Vijayamaṅgalattu-Mahādēvar at Śrī Vāṉavanmahādēvichaturvēdimaṅgalam, a <hi rend="italic">brahmadēyam</hi> on the northern bank (of the river) in stone. He also gifted Neḍuvāyil, a northern hamlet of the village of Vānavaṉmahādēvichaturvēdimaṅgalam with all its appurtenances, after purchase from the <hi rend="italic">peruṅkuṟipperumakkaḷ</hi> of the above village and donated it as a <hi rend="italic">bhōgam</hi> to the god of Vijayamaṅgalam for providing food offerings and also for conducting various services, worship and festivals to the deity. He also gave seven hundred <hi rend="italic">kāśu</hi> and got the donated village freed from taxes by the same <hi rend="italic">sabhā.</hi> The <hi rend="italic">madhyastha</hi> of the village Niṉṟāṉ Āra Amudan Vānavamādēvipperuṅgāvidi wrote this charter.</p>
·
45 <p>Published in <hi rend="italic">S.I.I.,</hi> Vol. XIX No. 357.</p>
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· <change who="part:emfr" when="2025-06-30" status="draft">Further conversion of digital encoding to DHARMA encoding scheme according to EGD (Encoding Guide for Diplomatic Editions)</change>
· <change who="part:mime" when="2025-06-24" status="draft">Conversion of digital encoding to DHARMA encoding scheme according to EGD (Encoding Guide for Diplomatic Editions)</change>
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65 <div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:vernacular">
·
· <p xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:vernacular">
· <lb n="1"/><g type="danda">.</g><g type="danda">.</g><g type="danda">.</g> svasti śrī <g type="danda">.</g><g type="danda">.</g><g type="danda">.</g><g type="dashLong">.</g> kuvalāla samudbhava sukīrttiḥ
· <lb n="2"/>pa<seg rendition="class:tamil maturity:vernacular">ḻu</seg>vūr nakkaIti pra<choice><sic>t</sic><corr>th</corr></choice>itanāmā muravairī va <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>
70 <lb n="3"/><unclear>khya</unclear>ḥ jātavarṇṇapravaro vaṃśakaraḥ samāvirāsiT <g type="danda">.</g><g type="danda">.</g><g type="danda">.</g><g type="dashLong">.</g>
· <lb n="4"/>yamartdhina styāgamupāttavigrahaM dviṣaTjanāḥ śau
· <lb n="5"/>ryyaguṇaM <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> śarīriṇaM Anaṃgamaṃ gānvayinaM mragekṣaṇā
· <lb n="6"/>vi<supplied reason="omitted">n</supplied>da<supplied reason="omitted">n</supplied>ti dharmaM satanuM pipaścitaḥ <g type="danda">.</g><g type="danda">.</g><g type="danda">.</g><g type="dashLong">.</g> soyaM svavikramāpta
· <lb n="7"/>khalārṇṇavāMbarākaragrahādvīryaṃ toṣitādvikramacoḷa nrapālla
75 <lb n="8"/>bdha vikramacoḷa mahārājābhidhosya rājñaścaturddaśe varṣemaha
· <lb n="9"/>ti śrīvānavan· mahādevyagrahāre śrīvijayamaṃgale vasataḥ śa
· <lb n="10" break="no"/>Mbhoḥ mandiraM śilāmayaM pidhāyāsyaiva grāmasya svabhutāM ne
· <lb n="11" break="no"/>ṭuvāyila nāma grāmaṭukā mmahāparṣadaḥ krītvā svavitta dānā daka
· <lb n="12"/>rāñca kṛtvā tasyaiva śaMbho rāśśāṃkasthite rarccanoT savādyiarttha
80 <lb n="13"/>M prādāT <g type="danda">.</g><g type="danda">.</g><g type="danda">.</g><g type="dashLong">.</g>
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· <p>
· kopparake<hi rend="grantha">sa</hi>ripa<hi rend="grantha">nma</hi>rkku yāṇṭu <num value="14"><g type="numeral">10</g> 4</num> Āvatu Uṭaiyā
85 <lb n="14" break="no"/>r peruṉtiṟattu kuvaḷālamuṭaiyāṉ Ampalavan paḻuvūr
· <lb n="15"/>na<hi rend="grantha">kka</hi>ṉāṉa vi<hi rend="grantha">kramaśo</hi>ḻa <hi rend="grantha">mahārāja</hi>neṉ vaṭakarai <hi rend="grantha">brahmade</hi>ya<hi rend="grantha"/>
· <lb n="16" break="no"/>m periya <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>vānavaṉ <hi rend="grantha">mahāde</hi>vi<hi rend="grantha">ca</hi>t<hi rend="grantha">urvedi</hi> maṅkalattu <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>vi<hi rend="grantha">ja</hi>yamaṅkalat
· <lb n="17" break="no"/>tu <hi rend="grantha">mahāde</hi>var <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>vimāṉam kallāl Eḻuṉtaruḷuvittu I<hi rend="grantha">de</hi>varkkut ti
· <lb n="18" break="no"/>ruvamirtuk=kum tiruviḷak=kuk=kum <hi rend="grantha">śrībali</hi>k=kum tirumeypūccuk=kum tiruppūkaik
90 <lb n="19" break="no"/>kum tirunaṉtavāṉappuṟattuk=kum tiruviḻāvuk=kum <hi rend="grantha">snapa</hi>ṉaṅkaḷuk=kum maṟṟum
· <lb n="20"/>I<hi rend="grantha">de</hi>vark=ku veṇṭum Ārātiṉaikaḷ Eppeṟpaṭṭaṉa Avaiccuk=kum Uttamā<hi rend="grantha">gra<unclear>M</unclear></hi>
· <lb n="21"/>māka ṉāṉ kuṭutta Ūrāvatu Ipperiya <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>vānavaṉ<hi rend="grantha">mahāde</hi>vi<hi rend="grantha"> ca</hi>t<hi rend="grantha">urvedi</hi>ma
· <lb n="22" break="no"/>ṅkalattu vaṭapiṭākai neṭuvāyilum
· <lb n="23"/>Itu <gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character"/> ppacam Ūr tāmar<hi rend="grantha">ai</hi> ṉal
95 <lb n="24" break="no"/>lūrum tiruccenivalamum ma<unclear>ṇ</unclear>kulakku
· <lb n="25" break="no"/>ṟucciyum Uḷppaṭa Ine<supplied reason="omitted">ṭu</supplied>vāyil vaḷai
· <lb n="26" break="no"/>yilc cuṟṟumuṟṟum Ivūr ni<unclear>r</unclear>nilamum puṉ
· <lb n="27" break="no"/>ceyum meṉceyum menokkina maramum kiḻ
· <lb n="28" break="no"/>ṉokkina kiṇaṟum kuḷamum koṭṭakamum puṟṟum teṟṟiyu<unclear>m ma</unclear>
100 <lb n="29" break="no"/>ṟṟu Uṭumpoṭi Āmai taviḻṉtatu Eppeṟppaṭ<unclear>ṭa</unclear>
· <lb n="30" break="no"/>tum Ivūr Ilaikulamum taṟippuṭavaiyum kaṇ
· <lb n="31" break="no"/>ṇālak<unclear>kā</unclear>ṇamu mikāṟpāṭṭamum Ulaiyum Ulaippāṭṭamum
· <lb n="32"/>Uḷpaṭa Ivūr vaḷaiyilccuṟṟumuṟṟum Ipperiya <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>vānavaṉ
· <lb n="33"/><hi rend="grantha">mahāde</hi>vi<hi rend="grantha">cca</hi>t<hi rend="grantha">urvedi</hi>maṅkalattu peruṅkuṟipperu<hi rend="grantha">ma</hi>kkaḷ pakkal vilai
105 <lb n="34"/>koṇṭu Uṭaiyeṉṉā<supplied reason="omitted">y</supplied> Im<hi rend="grantha">mahāsabhai</hi>yārkke Eḻuṉūṟu kācu kuṭu
· <lb n="35" break="no"/>ttu Iṟai Iḻicci Ipparicu IṟaiIliyāka ṉān UṭaiEnṉāy Iruṉ
· <lb n="36" break="no"/>ta Ineṭuvāyil muṟṟum I<hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>vi<hi rend="grantha">ja</hi>ya<hi rend="grantha">ma</hi>ṅkalattu <hi rend="grantha">mahāde</hi>varkku mu
· <lb n="37" break="no"/>ṉ cuṭṭappaṭṭa Eppeṟppaṭṭa tiruvārātiṉaikaḷukkum <hi rend="grantha">bhogamā</hi>kak kuṭutte
· <lb n="38" break="no"/>ṉ kuvaḷālamuṭaiyān Ampalavaṉ paḻuvūr nakkaṉāṉa vi<hi rend="grantha">kramaśo</hi>ḻa <hi rend="grantha">mahā</hi>
110 <lb n="39" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">rāja</hi>neṉ Ivai pan<hi rend="grantha">mā</hi>E<hi rend="grantha">śvararakṣai</hi> Aṟam maṟavarkka Aṟam mallatu tuṇaiyillai
· <lb n="40"/>Ivare colla Eḻutinne Ivūr <hi rend="grantha">maddhyastha</hi>n ninṟān ĀrāAmutāna vānamātevip peruṅkā
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115 </div>
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· <div type="apparatus"/>
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120
· <div type="commentary"/>
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125 <div type="bibliography">
·
· <p>Digital edition of SII 32, part 2, no. 138 by <bibl><ptr target="bib:Swaminathan2012_01"/></bibl> converted to DHARMA conventions by Emmanuel Francis.</p>
·
· <listBibl type="primary">
130
· <bibl n="SII">
· <ptr target="bib:Swaminathan2012_01"/>
· <citedRange unit="page">257-260</citedRange>
· <citedRange unit="item">138</citedRange>
135 </bibl>
·
· </listBibl>
·
· <listBibl type="secondary">
140
· <bibl/>
·
· </listBibl>
·
145 </div>
·
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