Āmpūr, time of Nṛpatuṅgavikramavarman, year 26

Editor: Emmanuel Francis.

Identifier: DHARMA_INSPallava00188.

Summary: Hero-stone inscription commemorating the death of Caṉaṉ.

Hand description:

Languages: Sanskrit, Tamil.

Repository: Pallava (tfa-pallava-epigraphy).

Version: 2025-03-11 21:12 (96434a9), last modified 2025-01-11 13:35 (374637e).

⟨1⟩ śrī

kō-vicaiya-⟨niru⟩⟨2⟩(pa)t¡o!⟨u⟩ṅka-vikkirama-(pa)[ru]⟨3⟩(ma)[r](k)ku yāṇṭ’ iru-patt’ ā[rāva]⟨4⟩tu

paṭuvūr-k-kōṭṭattu (m)ē⟨5⟩l-aṭaiy¿a?⟨ā⟩ṟu-nāṭṭu Āmaiyūr ⟨6⟩ mēl nuḷampaṉ paṭai-y ⟨7⟩ vantu toṟu-k koḷḷa piru⟨8⟩ti-kaṅkaraiyar cēvakar peruna⟨9⟩(ka)r-akara-k koṇṭa-k kāviti Akalaṅkat⟨10⟩tuvarāyar (ma)kaṉ caṉaṉ taḷarā vīḻnt(u) paṭṭāṉ

Translation by Emmanuel Francis

(1) Prosperity! !

(1–4) Twenty-sixth year of the victorious king (Nirupa)toṅkavikkirama(parumar).¹

(4–10) When the Nuḷampaṉ came [with] his army upon Āmaiyūr, in the Mēlaṭaiyārunāṭu in the Paṭuvūrkkōṭṭam, and seized cattle, Caṉaṉ, the son of Akalaṅkattuvarāyar, a kāviti of …, a servant of Pirutikaṅkaraiyar, [fought] relentlessly (taḷarā), fell and died.

Commentary

(9) Note on kāviti.

(10) Note on paṭṭāṉ. Hultzsch 1896–1897: “This word is written below the line.”

Bibliography

Reported in Hultzsch 1896 (ARIE/1895-1896/B/1896/7).

Edited and translated in Hultzsch 1896–1897 (EI 4.23A). Text and summary in Mahalingam 1988 (IP 188).

This revised edition Emmanuel Francis, based on the previous editions.

Primary

[EI] Hultzsch, Eugen Julius Theodor. 1896–1897. “Two Tamil inscriptions at Ambur.” EI 4, pp. 180–183. Pages 182–183.

[IP] Mahalingam, T. V. 1988. Inscriptions of the Pallavas. New Delhi; Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research; Agam Prakashan. Page 519, item 188.

Secondary

[ARIE] Hultzsch, Eugen Julius Theodor. 1896. G.O. Nos. 814-15, 6th August 1896. Epigraphy. Reviewing the report on epigraphical work accomplished during 1895-96 and directing ist transmission to the Government of India. Madras: Government of Madras, Public Department. Page 9, appendix B/1896, item 7.

Notes

1. Sanskrit Nṛpatuṅgavikramavarman.

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<p n="1">Prosperity! !</p>

<p n="1-4">Twenty-sixth year of the victorious king <unclear>Nirupa</unclear>toṅkavikkirama<unclear>parumar</unclear>.<note>Sanskrit Nṛpatuṅgavikramavarman.</note></p>

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