Kūram plates, time of Parameśvaravarman

Editor: Emmanuel Francis.

Identifier: DHARMA_INSPallava00046.

Summary: ...

Hand description:

...

Language: Sanskrit.

Repository: Pallava (tfa-pallava-epigraphy).

Version: 2025-05-09 13:48 (61a9e6c), last modified 2025-04-22 10:49 (37429fa).

Edition

Logical
Physical
Full

Seal

Plates

⟨Page 1r⟩

⟨Page 1v⟩ ⟨1v1=1⟩ … ⟨Page 2r⟩ ⟨Page 2v⟩ ⟨Page 3r⟩ ⟨Page 3v⟩ ⟨Page 4r⟩ ⟨Page 4v⟩ ⟨Page 5r⟩ ⟨Page 5v⟩ ⟨Page 6r⟩ ⟨Page 6v⟩ ⟨Page 7r⟩ ⟨Page 7v⟩ ⟨7v1=89⟩ k-kāttu koṭukka ⁋

XXIII. Indravajrā

Asyā⟨ḥ⟩ praśaster avat [⏑–⏑–⏓]

[––⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏓]

somaś ca yasyās sahavāsa-bandhus

tra(ya) [⏑––⏑⏑–⏑–⏓]

XXIV. Anuṣṭubh

[⏓⏓⏓⏓]hma-dattañ ca

dvidhā bhaktiñ ca pātu yaḥ

mac-chiram ma [⏑––⏓]

[⏓⏓⏓⏓⏑–⏑⏓]

XXV. Anuṣṭubh

[brahma-sva-pari⟨7v4=92⟩puṣṭāni]

vāhanāni mahīpate

yuddha-kāl(e) [viśīryante]

[saikatāḥ setavo yathā]

XXVI. Anuṣṭubh

⟨7v5=93⟩ deva-svam br¿a?⟨ā⟩hmaṇa-svañ ca

lobhenopahin asti (ya)⟨ḥ⟩

[⏓⏓⏓⏓⏑––⏓]

[⏓⏓]⟨7v6=94⟩cchiṣṭena jīvati ⁋

XXVII. Anuṣṭubh

bhūmi-dānāt paran dānam

na bhūt¿o?⟨aṁ⟩ na bhavi[ṣyati]

[tasyaiva haraṇāt pāpaṁ]

[na] ⟨7v7=95⟩ bhūt¿o?⟨aṁ⟩ na bhaviṣyati || @ ||

...

Apparatus

Plates

⟨89⟩ avat ⬦ ava(tā) SII; va(tā) B.

⟨91-92⟩ [brahma ... yathā] • Text restored after stanza 33 in Sircar’s list (Sircar 1965, p. 181).

Translation by Brocquet 1997

...

XXIII

...

XXIV

...

XXV

O king, the mounts

[accrued from the wealth of brahmins]

[crumble] in time of war

[like dams/bridges made of sand].

XXVI

...

XXVII

A gift superior to the gift of land

There has not been and there won’t be.

[Therefore a sin [superior] to seizing it]

There has not been and there won’t be.

Bibliography

Edited in Hultzsch 1890 (SII 1.151). Revised edition of plates 3-4 in Hultzsch 1923–1924. Text and summary in Mahalingam 1988 (IP 53). Text and French translation in Brocquet 1997 (B 36). Visual documentation in SII 2 and SII 12.

This revised edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on photos (2008, by Emmanuel Francis, by courtesy of Chennai Government Museum).

Primary

[SII] Hultzsch, Eugen Julius Theodor. 1890. South-Indian inscriptions, Tamil and Sanskrit, from stone and copper-plate edicts at Mamallapuram, Kanchipuram, in the North Arcot district, and other parts of the Madras Presidency, chiefly collected in 1886-87. Volume I. South Indian Inscriptions 1. Madras: Government Press.

[EI] Hultzsch, Eugen Julius Theodor. 1923–1924. “Revised text and translation of two of the Kuram plates.” EI 17, pp. 340–344.

[IP] Mahalingam, T. V. 1988. Inscriptions of the Pallavas. New Delhi; Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research; Agam Prakashan. Pages 152–161, item 53.

[B] Brocquet, Sylvain. 1997. “Les inscriptions sanskrites des Pallava : poésie, rituel, idéologie.” Thèse de doctorat, Université de la Sorbonne Nouvelle. Paris. Pages 512–531, item 37.

Secondary

Francis, Emmanuel. 2013. Le discours royal dans l'Inde du Sud ancienne : inscriptions et monuments Pallava, IV^ème-IX^ème siècles. Tome I : Introduction et sources. Publications de l'Institut orientaliste de Louvain 64. Louvain-la-Neuve; Paris: Université catholique de Louvain, Institut orientaliste; Peeters. Page 278, item IR 36.

Sircar, Dines Chandra. 1965. Indian epigraphy. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass.

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<l>O king, the mounts</l>

<l><supplied reason="lost">accrued from the wealth of brahmins</supplied></l>

<l><supplied reason="lost">crumble</supplied> in time of war</l>

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<l>A gift superior to the gift of land</l>

<l>There has not been and there won’t be.</l>

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<l>There has not been and there won’t be.</l>

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<p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Hultzsch1890_01"/></bibl> (SII 1.151). Revised edition of plates 3-4 in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Hultzsch1923-1924_05"/></bibl>. Text and summary in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl> (IP 53). Text and French translation in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Brocquet1997_01"/></bibl> (B 36). Visual documentation in SII 2 and SII 12.</p>

<p>This revised edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on photos (2008, by Emmanuel Francis, by courtesy of Chennai Government Museum).</p>

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