Relief label from Borobudur’s hidden base, no. 154B (8th c. CE)
Version: (4aadd09), last modified (02c26b3).
Apparatus
Translation
landowner
Bibliography
First published by Kern (1896); republished by the same author (1917) and subsequently by Krom (1927); this digital edition based on the 1927 publication.
Primary
[HK2] Kern, Johan Hendrik Caspar. 1917. “Over de bijschriften op het beeldhouwwerk van Boro-Budur (± 850 A. D.)” In: Verspreide geschriften, zevende deel: inscripties van den Indischen archipel, slot; de Nāgarakṛtāgama, eerste gedeelte. 's-Gravenhage: Nijhoff, pp. 145–156. Page 149.
[NJK] Krom, Nicolaas Johannes. 1927. Barabudur: archaeological description, vol. I. The Hague: Nijhoff. Page 54.
Secondary
Lévi, Sylvain. 1932. Mahā-karmavibhaṅga (La Grande classification des actes) et Karmavibhaṅgopadeśa (Discussion sur le MahāKarmavibhaṅga): textes sanscrits rapportés du Népal, édités et traduits avec les textes parallèles en sanscrit, en pali, en tibétain, en chinois et en koutchéen. Paris: E. Leroux. [URL]. Pages 18–19, item LXXIII.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_SQF.sch" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="eng">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Relief label from Borobudur's hidden base, no. 154B (8th c. CE)</title>
<respStmt>
<resp>author of digital edition</resp>
<persName ref="part:argr">
<forename>Arlo</forename>
<surname>Griffiths</surname>
</persName>
<persName ref="part:hepr">
<name>Hedwi Prihatmoko</name>
</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>DHARMA</authority>
<pubPlace>Paris, Jakarta</pubPlace>
<idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSIDENKBorobudurHB154B</idno>
<availability>
<licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported
Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to
Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View,
California, 94041, USA.</p>
<p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by Arlo Griffiths & Hedwi Prihatmoko</p>
</licence>
</availability>
<date from="2019" to="2025">2019-2025</date>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><!-- only the handDesc can be filled in at this stage -->
<msDesc><!-- //// NB: the msIdentifier had to be added for validation purposes ///. It will be edited later with the metadata spreadsheet -->
<msIdentifier>
<repository>DHARMAbase</repository>
<idno/><!-- don't modify this -->
</msIdentifier>
<msContents><!-- describe the intellectual content of an inscription -->
<summary><!-- //// NOT MANDATORY ////--></summary> <!-- offers the possibility to give a summary of the inscription's content -->
</msContents>
<physDesc>
<handDesc>
<p><!-- The script name(s) will be inserted here at a later stage from the metadata spreasheet. At this stage, you can mention here in a free-text paragraph any characteristics of the writing observed more than once in this inscription that seem unusual/uncommon or otherwise noteworthy given the general characteristics of the script in question. See EGD 11.2. --></p>
<!-- If you need to identify individual hands (EGD §7.5/) in addition to one or more paragraphs of general palaeographic description, wrap <summary> around the <p> or <p>s above, and, outside <summary>, create <handNote> elements for each hand as follows:
<summary><p><p/></summary>
<handNote xml:id="Pallava00001_hand1"></handNote>
<handNote xml:id="Pallava00001_hand2"></handNote>
-->
</handDesc>
</physDesc>
</msDesc>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<encodingDesc>
<projectDesc>
<p>The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no 809994).</p>
</projectDesc>
<schemaRef type="guide" key="EGDv01" url="https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02888186"/><!-- UPDATE the link once the release is made official -->
<listPrefixDef>
<prefixDef ident="bib" matchPattern="([a-zA-Z0-9\-\_]+)" replacementPattern="https://www.zotero.org/groups/1633743/erc-dharma/items/tag/$1">
<p>Public URIs with the prefix bib to point to a Zotero Group Library named ERC-DHARMA whose data are open to the public.</p>
</prefixDef>
<prefixDef ident="part" matchPattern="([a-z]+)" replacementPattern="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/DHARMA_idListMembers_v01.xml#$1">
<p>Internal URIs using the part prefix to point to person elements in the <ref>DHARMA_idListMembers_v01.xml</ref> file.</p>
</prefixDef>
</listPrefixDef>
</encodingDesc>
<revisionDesc>
<change who="part:argr" when="2025-12-05">encoded the inscription</change>
</revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
<text xml:space="preserve">
<body>
<div type="edition" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:38769 maturity:83213">
<p><lb n="1"/>bhogī</p>
</div>
<div type="apparatus">
<listApp>
<app loc="1">
<lem source="bib:Krom1927_01">bhogī</lem>
<note>Johan Hendrik Caspar Kern (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Kern1917_23"/><citedRange unit="page">149</citedRange></bibl>) proposed two versions of reading, namely <foreign>bhogī</foreign> "landowner" or <foreign>goṣṭhī</foreign> "pleasant talk". Out of these two versions of reading, Nicolaas Johannes Krom (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Krom1927_01"/><citedRange unit="page">54</citedRange></bibl>) preferred the reading <foreign>bhogī</foreign>.</note>
</app>
</listApp>
</div>
<div type="translation" resp="part:argr">
<p>landowner</p>
</div>
<div type="commentary">
<!--
<p></p>
-->
</div>
<div type="bibliography">
<p>First published by Kern (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Kern1896_02"/></bibl>); republished by the same author (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Kern1917_23"/></bibl>) and subsequently by Krom (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Krom1927_01"/></bibl>); this digital edition based on the 1927 publication.</p>
<listBibl type="primary">
<!--<bibl n="HK1"><ptr target="bib:Kern1896_02"/><citedRange unit="page">121</citedRange></bibl>-->
<bibl n="HK2"><ptr target="bib:Kern1917_23"/><citedRange unit="page">149</citedRange></bibl>
<bibl n="NJK"><ptr target="bib:Krom1927_01"/><citedRange unit="page">54</citedRange></bibl>
</listBibl>
<listBibl type="secondary">
<bibl><ptr target="bib:Levi1932_02"/><citedRange unit="page">18-19</citedRange><citedRange unit="item">LXXIII</citedRange></bibl>
</listBibl>
</div>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>