Slab with Buddha image in high relief said to be from Ghantasala

Editors: Arlo Griffiths, Vincent Tournier.

Identifier: DHARMA_INSEIAD00131.

Hand description:

Lettering typical of the 2nd century CE.

Language: Middle Indo-Aryan.

Repository: Early Andhra (tfb-eiad-epigraphy).

Version: (77e39b7), last modified (139433a).

Edition

⟨1⟩ dha(ṁ)makatikaya parabudhay(ā)ya ⟨2⟩ Atevās(i)kāya cul(ā)ya paṭimā

Translation by Arlo Griffiths and Vincent Tournier

Image [gifted] by Cullā, female pupil of the dharma reciter Parabudhāyā.

Commentary

This is a rare inscription where the senior figure, to whom is attached a female donor as pupil (antevāsinī), is herself female. Indeed, the use of the feminine dhammakathikā is unique in our corpus. See also EIAD 255 and EIAD 334; in the second case, the senior figure is marked as the donor’s preceptor (uvajjhāyinī), but she is herself a disciple of a senior monk.

Bibliography

First described and edited in a Japanese newspaper called Bukkyo times by Akira Sadakata, whose reading is cited (but without any diacritics or editorial apparatus) in Miyaji Akira 宮治 昭 and Nakano Genzō 中野 玄三 1998. This digital edition by Arlo Griffiths & Vincent Tournier from our photographs and after autopsy of the stone.

Secondary

Miyaji Akira 宮治 昭 and Nakano Genzō 中野 玄三. 1998. Budda ten: ōinaru tabiji / ブッダ展: 大いなる旅路 / Buddha: the spread of Buddhist art in Asia. Tokyo: NHK プロモ-ション (NHK Promotions). Item 20, page 46.

Okada, Amina. 2000. Sculptures indiennes du Musée Guimet. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux. Item 19, pages 56–58.