Stela inscription from Phnom Nok cave (K. 46)
Version: (1f6975b), last modified (dadafbe).
Edition
⟨Face A: Face A⟩
⟨1⟩ [na]mask [⏓⏓⏑––⏑] [⏓⏓⏓⏓⏑–⏑–]
⟨2⟩ [pr]ādāt tadārāma[k]ṣe[tra] [⏓⏓⏓⏓⏑–⏑–]
⟨3⟩ [ka]mratāṅ Añ śrī [***][3×] trāpadeśvara [*][1×]
⟨4⟩ [mra]tāñ śiva kñuṁ vraḥ ku A[**][2×] laṁ I ku [*][1×]c I […][…]
⟨5⟩ [***][3×] v[.][.] es I vā vṅe I ku yudhikā I vā […][…]
⟨6⟩ [*****][5×]la I tmur dneṁ I sre [**][2×] gui […][…]
⟨7⟩ toṅ 20 slā 100 c[****][4×]la I […][…]
⟨8⟩ k[**][2×]t [****][4×] 4 [**][2×]r 2 gi […][…]
⟨9⟩ neḥ tel mratāñ śiva ya[ja]m[āna] […][…]
⟨10⟩ [****][4×] kā vatt I dnaḥ ka […][…]
⟨11⟩ [****][4×] śrīutpanneśvara
⟨Face B: Face B⟩
⟨1⟩ [na]mask [*******************][19+]
⟨2⟩ dve kṣetre daśa [na]mask [**************][14+]
⟨3⟩ [–]d raṅgaṁ bahudhānyavādikayuta [––]ty[–⏑––⏑–]
⟨4⟩ [–]trā jñānaśivasya vittanicayaṁ prādād gu [––⏑–]
⟨5⟩ pradāna mratāñ yajamāna poñ jñānakumāra ta
⟨6⟩ vraḥ kamratāṅ Añ śrīutpanneśvara kñuṁ ta siy mā[ṅ]
⟨7⟩ maric I māṅ narasiṅ I māṅ srai I ta kantai Oṅ gnuḥ I
⟨8⟩ Oṅ kuṁ I ku kuṁ I paqon ku I Oṅ het kon ku I Oṅ māy I
⟨9⟩ Oṅ dit I tmur 20 krapi dneṁ I sre sare 2 tvoṅ 20 I kaqol I ku [*][1×]ro
⟨10⟩ [*][1×] doṅ kon ku [**][2×] Oy nakk pas jnau vraḥ kamra[tāṅ]
⟨11⟩ [Añ] panlas mratāñ yajamāna ge ta sag gui ge dau na[raka]
⟨12⟩ kñuṁ pradā[na] [***][3×]ṅ canlek I pra[dā]na mra[tāñ]
⟨13⟩ [unknown number of lost lines][unknown number of lost lines]
Translation into French by Cœdès 1937–1966
1.
Ayant salué […][…], il a donné ce jardin […][…]
⟨A3–4⟩ K. A. […][…]trāpadeśvara [œuvre pie] de Mratāñ Śiva.
⟨A4–5⟩ Esclaves du dieu (liste de ku et de vā).
⟨A6–8⟩ […][…] 1 paire de bœufs. Rizière […][…] 20 cocotiers, 100 aréquiers […][…]
⟨A9–11⟩ Voici ce que Mratāñ Śiva, sacrificateur […][…] Śrī Utpanneśvara.
2.
[…][…] deux champs, dix […][…] comportant beaucoup de céréales […][…] à Jñānaśiva, il a donné une masse de richesses […][…]
⟨B5–13⟩ Dons du Mratāñ sacrificateur et de Poñ Jñānakumāra à V. K. A. Śrī Utpanneśvara : Esclaves hommes (3 māṅ), femmes (5 oṅ, 1 kū et sa sœur cadette), 20 bœufs, 1 paire de buffles, 2 sare de rizière, 20 tvoṅ, 1 kaol, ku […][…] enfant de la ku […][…] donnés à Nak Pas Jnau du V. K. A. remplaçant le Mratāñ sacrificateur. Ceux qui dérobent ceci iront en enfer. Esclaves donnés […][…] 1 vêtement. Dons de Mratāñ […][…]
Bibliography
First edited by George Cœdès (1937–1966, vol. 4, p. 34) with a French translation.
Primary
[GC] Cœdès, George. 1937–1966. Inscriptions du Cambodge I-VIII. Collection de textes et documents sur l'Indochine 3. Hanoi; Paris: Imprimerie d'Extrême-Orient. Volume 4, page 34.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_Schema.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<?xml-model href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/schema/latest/DHARMA_SQF.sch" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="eng">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Stela inscription from Phnom Nok cave (K. 46)</title>
<respStmt>
<resp>EpiDoc Encoding</resp>
<persName ref="part:chch">
<forename>Chloé</forename>
<surname>Chollet</surname>
</persName>
</respStmt>
<respStmt>
<resp>intellectual authorship of edition</resp>
<persName ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/66465311">
<forename>George</forename>
<surname>Cœdès</surname>
</persName>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>DHARMA</authority>
<pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
<idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSCIK00046</idno>
<availability>
<licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<p>This work is licenced under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View, California, 94041, USA.</p>
<p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by Chloé Chollet.</p>
</licence>
</availability>
<date from="2019" to="2025">2019-2025</date>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><!-- only the handDesc can be filled in at this stage -->
<msDesc><!-- //// NB: the msIdentifier had to be added for validation purposes ///. It will be edited later with the metadata spreadsheet -->
<msIdentifier>
<repository>DHARMAbase</repository>
<idno/>
<!-- don't modify this -->
</msIdentifier>
<msContents><!-- describe the intellectual content of an inscription -->
<summary><!-- //// NOT MANDATORY ////--></summary>
<!-- offers the possibility to give a summary of the inscription's content -->
</msContents>
<physDesc>
<handDesc>
<p>The lettering is characteristic of the sixth-seventh century CE.
<!-- The script name(s) will be inserted here at a later stage from the metadata spreasheet. At this stage, you can mention here in a free-text paragraph any characteristics of the writing observed more than once in this inscription that seem unusual/uncommon or otherwise noteworthy given the general characteristics of the script in question. See EG 11.2. --></p>
</handDesc>
</physDesc>
</msDesc>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<encodingDesc>
<projectDesc>
<p>The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC)
under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant
agreement no 809994).</p>
</projectDesc>
<schemaRef type="guide" key="EGDv01" url="https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02888186"/>
<listPrefixDef>
<prefixDef ident="bib" matchPattern="([a-zA-Z0-9\-\_]+)" replacementPattern="https://www.zotero.org/groups/1633743/erc-dharma/items/tag/$1">
<p>Public URIs with the prefix bib to point to a Zotero Group Library named
ERC-DHARMA whose data are open to the public.</p>
</prefixDef>
<prefixDef ident="part" matchPattern="([a-z]+)" replacementPattern="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/erc-dharma/project-documentation/master/DHARMA_IdListMembers_v01.xml#$1">
<p>Internal URIs using the part prefix to point to person elements in the
<ref>DHARMA_IdListMembers_v01.xml</ref> file.</p>
</prefixDef>
</listPrefixDef>
</encodingDesc>
<revisionDesc>
<change who="part:kuch" when="2023-11-27" status="draft">Adding paleographical description</change>
<change who="part:chch" when="2021-02-09" status="draft">Added modifications in the encoding</change>
<change who="part:chch" when="2020-08-02" status="draft">Added modifications in the encoding</change>
<change who="part:chch" when="2020-04-25" status="draft">Added bibliography</change>
<change who="part:chch" when="2020-03-27" status="draft">Initial encoding of the file</change>
</revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
<text xml:space="preserve">
<body>
<div type="edition" xml:lang="okz-Latn" rendition="class:83231 maturity:00000">
<lg n="1" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn">
<l n="1"><milestone type="pagelike" unit="face" n="A"/><label xml:lang="eng">Face A</label><lb n="1"/><supplied reason="lost">na</supplied>mask <seg met="==-++-"><gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character"/></seg></l>
<l n="2"><seg met="====-+-+"><gap reason="lost" quantity="8" unit="character"/></seg></l>
<l n="3"><lb n="2"/><supplied reason="lost">pr</supplied>ādāt tadārāma<supplied reason="lost">k</supplied>ṣe<supplied reason="lost">tra</supplied></l>
<l n="4"><seg met="====-+-+"><gap reason="lost" quantity="8" unit="character"/></seg></l>
</lg>
<p><lb n="3"/><supplied reason="lost">ka</supplied>mratāṅ Añ śrī <gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/> trāpadeśvara <gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/>
<lb n="4"/><supplied reason="lost">mra</supplied>tāñ śiva kñuṁ vraḥ ku A<gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/> laṁ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ku <gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/>c <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown"/>
<lb n="5"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/> v<seg type="component" subtype="vowel"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg> es <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā vṅe <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ku yudhikā <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> vā <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown"/>
<lb n="6"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="5" unit="character"/>la <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tmur dneṁ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> sre <gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/> gui <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown"/>
<lb n="7"/>toṅ <num value="20"><g type="numeral">20</g></num> slā <num value="100">100</num> c<gap reason="illegible" quantity="4" unit="character"/>la <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown"/>
<lb n="8"/>k<gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/>t <gap reason="illegible" quantity="4" unit="character"/> <num value="4">4</num> <gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/>r <num value="2">2</num> gi <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown"/>
<lb n="9"/>neḥ tel mratāñ śiva ya<supplied reason="lost">ja</supplied>m<supplied reason="lost">āna</supplied> <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown"/>
<lb n="10"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="4" unit="character"/> kā vatt <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> dnaḥ ka <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown"/>
<lb n="11"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="4" unit="character"/> śrīutpanneśvara</p>
<lg n="2" met="sragdharā" xml:lang="san-Latn">
<l n="1"><milestone type="pagelike" unit="face" n="B"/><label xml:lang="eng">Face B</label><lb n="1"/> <supplied reason="lost">na</supplied>mask <seg met="+++--+- +---+++-++-+"><gap reason="lost" quantity="19" unit="character"/></seg></l>
<l n="2"><lb n="2"/>dve kṣetre daśa <supplied reason="lost">na</supplied>mask <seg met="+- +---+++-++-+"><gap reason="lost" quantity="14" unit="character"/></seg></l>
<l n="3"><lb n="3"/><seg met="+"><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/></seg>d raṅgaṁ bahudhānyavādikayuta <seg met="++"><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/></seg>ty<seg met="+-++-+"><gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character"/></seg></l>
<l n="4"><lb n="4"/><seg met="+"><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/></seg>trā jñānaśivasya vittanicayaṁ prādād gu <seg met="++-+"><gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character"/></seg></l>
</lg>
<p>
<lb n="5"/>pradāna mratāñ yajamāna poñ jñānakumāra ta
<lb n="6"/>vraḥ kamratāṅ Añ śrīutpanneśvara kñuṁ ta siy mā<supplied reason="lost">ṅ</supplied>
<lb n="7"/>maric <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> māṅ narasiṅ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> māṅ srai <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ta kantai Oṅ gnuḥ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="8"/>Oṅ kuṁ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ku kuṁ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> paqon ku <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> Oṅ het kon ku <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> Oṅ māy <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num>
<lb n="9"/>Oṅ dit <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> tmur <num value="20"><g type="numeral">20</g></num> krapi dneṁ <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> sre sare <num value="2">2</num> tvoṅ <num value="20"><g type="numeral">20</g></num> <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> kaqol <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> ku <gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/>ro
<lb n="10"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/> doṅ kon ku <gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/> Oy nakk pas jnau vraḥ kamra<supplied reason="lost">tāṅ</supplied>
<lb n="11"/><supplied reason="lost">Añ</supplied> panlas mratāñ yajamāna ge ta sag gui ge dau na<supplied reason="lost">raka</supplied>
<lb n="12"/>kñuṁ pradā<supplied reason="lost">na</supplied> <gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/>ṅ canlek <num value="1"><g type="numeral">I</g></num> pra<supplied reason="lost">dā</supplied>na mra<supplied reason="lost">tāñ</supplied>
<lb n="13"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="line"/>
</p>
</div>
<div type="translation" xml:lang="fra" source="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01">
<p rend="stanza" n="1">Ayant salué <gap reason="lost"/>, il a donné ce jardin <gap reason="lost"/></p>
<p n="A3-4">K. A. <gap reason="lost"/>trāpadeśvara <supplied reason="subaudible">œuvre pie</supplied> de Mratāñ Śiva.</p>
<p n="A4-5">Esclaves du dieu (liste de <foreign>ku</foreign> et de <foreign>vā</foreign>).</p>
<p n="A6-8"><gap reason="lost"/> 1 paire de bœufs. Rizière <gap reason="lost"/> 20 cocotiers, 100 aréquiers <gap reason="lost"/></p>
<p n="A9-11">Voici ce que <persName>Mratāñ Śiva</persName>, sacrificateur <gap reason="lost"/> Śrī Utpanneśvara.</p>
<p rend="stanza" n="2"><gap reason="lost"/> deux champs, dix <gap reason="lost"/> comportant beaucoup de céréales <gap reason="lost"/> à <persName>Jñānaśiva</persName>, il a donné une masse de richesses <gap reason="lost"/></p>
<p n="B5-13">Dons du Mratāñ sacrificateur et de Poñ <persName>Jñānakumāra</persName> à V. K. A. Śrī Utpanneśvara : Esclaves hommes (3 <foreign>māṅ</foreign>), femmes (5 <foreign>oṅ</foreign>, 1 <foreign>kū</foreign> et sa sœur cadette), 20 bœufs, 1 paire de buffles, 2 <foreign>sare</foreign> de rizière, 20 <foreign>tvoṅ</foreign>, 1 <foreign>kaol</foreign>, <foreign>ku</foreign> <gap reason="lost"/> enfant de la <foreign>ku</foreign> <gap reason="lost"/> donnés à <persName>Nak Pas Jnau</persName> du V. K. A. remplaçant le Mratāñ sacrificateur. Ceux qui dérobent ceci iront en enfer. Esclaves donnés <gap reason="lost"/> 1 vêtement. Dons de Mratāñ <gap reason="lost"/></p>
</div>
<div type="commentary">
<!--commentary encoded as per section §9.3 -->
</div>
<div type="bibliography">
<p>First edited by George Cœdès (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"/><citedRange unit="volume">4</citedRange><citedRange unit="page">34</citedRange></bibl>) with a French translation.</p>
<listBibl type="primary">
<bibl n="GC">
<ptr target="bib:Coedes1937-1966_01"/>
<citedRange unit="volume">4</citedRange>
<citedRange unit="page">34</citedRange>
</bibl>
</listBibl>
</div>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>