Châu Sa stela (C. 61), 825 Śaka
Editors: Salomé Pichon, Arlo Griffiths.
Identifier: DHARMA_INSCIC00061.
Hand description:
The lettering is characteristic of the tenth century CE.
Some vowels marker -ā, also used in -au have an unusual form that descends below the akṣara line.
Languages: Old Cham, Sanskrit.
Repository: Campa (tfc-campa-epigraphy).
Version: (a18300e), last modified (a6a943c).
Edition
⟨Face A⟩ ⟨A01⟩ ◯ (||) Oṁ namaś śivāya
I. Vaṁśastha
⟨A1⟩ X yata str(ī) XX(ṇda) C(u)mā(h)uC(ca)
aXXXXX Cya XXCyaX ⟨A2⟩ yaḥ °
bvara-pradāya smaratāṁ ma(hā)tmane
cśivāya tasmai pra(na)me ma[–⏑]bhiḥ ||
dII. Indravajrā
⟨A3⟩ [śrī]-[kṣ]mā-patiś śrī jaya-(I)ndravarmma-
adevo ja(ga)d-gī(ta)-guṇa-prabhāvaḥ °
bnyāyena santarppita-(sādhu-)[va]⟨A4⟩[rgga](s)
c(tr)ivargga-sevī pr̥thivīṁ bubhoja ✤
dtasyāmātya-jani(mā) kṣamāpa-kāryye kr̥ta-prayatno ⟨’⟩bhū(t)· ⟨A5⟩ XXX yaḥ kūñ pimilis(t)ara nāma punar ddanāy· pināṅ nāma ✤ (rū)pena (yaḥ) bahucapunaḥ ⟨A6⟩ (v)i(ś)r(u)ti-sthāyy acov· pināṅ nāma rājño (mahā)-kr̥(pa)yā Avā(pa śo)ryyani(dh)i-sannā(ma) ✤ ⟨A7⟩ (t)ena sthāpita{ṁ} Īśaś śrī-(ca)ndradev(o)-Cāhvāyaḥ (śaraika)-mūrttibhir yyukte śakabde śraddhayā (n)i ⟨A8⟩ XX jā (puṇya)XXXX śrī-candradeveśvare śive striyā X nā sipauṅsaṁjñā yāX ⟨A9⟩ (t)ākhilam· (✤)
III. Anuṣṭubh
sarvve(ṣu) (sā)py agotre(ṣu)
apuṇye ⟨’⟩smiṁ (tu) pradīyate
bmuktir bbhūpati⟨A10⟩[nā datt]ā
ckarādānān tu sarvvataḥ ✤
dśrī-[2×](bhakt)i-vīraś śrī-jayavarmmendravarmmadevākhyaḥ (°) ⟨A11⟩ (sa)rvvāṁ mahīṁ pr̥thu-śrī(r aṣṭa/-sapta)-śauryyeṇa [4×] ✤ tadāpi yasya pu(ṇ)[y](e)X ⟨A12⟩ (śrī)-candradeveśvarāhvaye vara-kīrttyāhvayasyāpi bhikṣoḥ kṣetrāṇy atiXX ⟨A13⟩ X Api ca ✤
IV. Indravajrā
kṣoṇī-patiś śrī-jayasiṅhavarmma-
adevas samācchādya diśo (ya)⟨A14⟩[śo]bhiḥ
brāja-śriyaṁ rāja-guṇodayena
csthira-sthira-śrī-nicayām arakṣīt· ✤
d⟨A15⟩ [2+] tadāpi nr̥pājñā-supratipatti-prayatna-sevātaḥ dhīrāgra-dhīra-cauXX ⟨A16⟩ [1+] nāmāpy abhigacchati sma punaḥ ✤
V. Indravajrā
pañca-dvi-kāyopagate śakābde
a[–] ⟨A17⟩ [–⏑]dhānena bhuvi svakīrttyai °
byena pratiṣṭhāpita Īśvaro ⟨’⟩yaṁ
cśrī-śaṅkare[śā]⟨A18⟩hvaya eva bhūyaḥ ✤
dVI. Anuṣṭubh
śrī-jayasiṅhavarmmā śrī-
a-śaṅkareśe narādhipaḥ
b[⏓] ⟨A19⟩ [⏓⏓]triñ ca śaṅkhañ cā-
cdād raupya-kalaśan tathā✤
dVII. Upajāti
yasyānujā śrī-ja[ya][–⏑]⟨A20⟩[va]rmmā-
avanīśa-bhāryyā pariśuddha-bhāvā °
bsādhvī danāy-gopura-[–⏑–⏓]
c⟨A21⟩ [–]ṣṭyeva bhātīha surendradevī ✤
dVIII. Vasantatilakā
prātiṣṭhipad bhagava[⏑–⏑⏑–⏑–⏓]
a⟨Face B⟩[ca. 21 lost lines]
⟨Face C⟩ ⟨C1⟩ [ca. 14+]
- humā [ca. 2+] ⟨C2⟩ [ca. 2+]k(·) tluv· [ca. 12+]
- ⟨C3⟩ [ca. 1+][.]uḥ Alauk· 1 k· °
- humā (ka)yau(v)· tlu[v·] [ca. 2+]
- [hu]⟨C4⟩mā travaṅun· vuty(en)· [ca. 7+]
- [hu]⟨C5⟩mā pu[.]āṅ· (vreḥ) 9 Alauk· dvā jāk·
- [humā] ⟨C6⟩ pināṅ· (4) Alauk· (1) k· °
- humā [3+] [jā]⟨C7⟩k· °
- humā (nr̥)[1+] dvā jāk· °
- humā [1+]ddhī gra[ca. 2+] ⟨C8⟩ (ṅā)v· (da)laṁ dalapan· jāk· °
- humā [ca. 3+] [jā]⟨C9⟩k· °
- humā krau(c)· [3+] jāk· °
- humā ⟨C10⟩ kravāv· sā jāk· °
- humā [.]iṇda(ṅ)· dvā (j)[āk °]
- ⟨C11⟩ [hu]mā [1+] koṅ· (nan· sā) jāk· °
- humā [ca. 2+] ⟨C12⟩ [ca. 2+]
- humā (d)luṁ (v)u[1+] (sā) pluḥ limā jāk· ṅan· [ca. 2+] ⟨C13⟩ [ca. 1+]
- (hu)mā (dh)va(ja) 9 jāk· °
- humā luvaur(·) dvā jā(k·) [ca. 1+] ⟨C14⟩ [ca. 1+]
- humā vaṁk· (9) jāk· °
- humā cumrai l(imā) [jāk·] ⟨C15⟩ [ca. 1+]
- humā (k)rauv· dvā· jāk· °
- humā pulāv· dvā [jāk·] ⟨C16⟩ [ca. 1+] (ṅa)n· canaṅ· likū[2+] saḥ [2+] Andap· [ca. 1+] ⟨C17⟩ [ca. 1+] (5) jāk· °
- humā yavvāṅ· tluv· jāk· °
- [ca. 2+] ⟨C18⟩ [ca. 1+]ṅ· dvā jāk· °
- pagāra °
- (ran)dav· °
- humā (ya)[ca. 2+] ⟨C19⟩ [jā]k· °
- humā (kan)ī(sov)· sā jāk· °
- humā [ca. 1+] ⟨C20⟩ [ca. 1+] (sā)ṅ· Urāṅ· Aciṅ· sā jāk· °
- humā [ca. 1+] ⟨C21⟩ [ca. 1+] dvā jāk· °
- humā (tuṅ)· dvā jāk· °
- hu[mā] [ca. 1+] ⟨C22⟩ [ca. 1+]yāṁ dvā jāk· °
- humā (tumu)[2+]r· [ca. 3+]
⟨Face D⟩ ⟨D1⟩ y· (humā) [yā]ṅ· (pov)· (ku) (śrī) [2+][.]e[va]
- ⟨D2⟩ (hu)mā [2+]t· [3+] (dvā) pluḥ jāk·
- hu[mā] ⟨D3⟩ [ca. 2+] cal· limā jāk· °
- humā tandyāl(·) ⟨D4⟩ [ca. 4+]ṅ· pāk· Alauk· sa pluḥ jāk·
- [ca. 2+] ⟨D5⟩ [ca. 2+] vvat· liṅiv· pā(k)· Alauk· dvā pluḥ (jā)[k·] ⟨D6⟩ [ca. 1+]
- humā jalān· rayā tluv· Alauk· sā plu[ḥ] ⟨D7⟩ [jā]k·
- humā [ca. 2+] ⟨D9⟩ [ca. 2+]· dalapan· Alauk· dvā pluḥ jāk· |
- hu[mā] [ca. 1+] ⟨D10⟩ [ca. 4+] yāṅ· (6) k· ° ṅan· (danauv)· yāṅ· tra
- humā vunok· tluv· Alauk· sa plu[ḥ] jāk·
- ⟨D13⟩ humā (cau)ṅ· (1)k· °
- humā (kasi)[ca. 4+] ⟨D14⟩ [A]lauk· dalapan· jāk· °
- humā (tī)lin· (tl)[uv·] ⟨D15⟩ [A]lauk· sā pluḥ jāk· °
- humā (ra)ṅaul· [ca. 3+] ⟨D16⟩ [ca. 1+]
- [hu]mā bhavauṅ· naṁ Alauk· 9 k· °
- hu[mā] [ca. 2+]
- ⟨D17⟩ [ca. 2+] (nrī)ñ· dandāṅ· tluv· pluḥ Alauk· [ca. 5+]
- ⟨D18⟩ [ca. 2+] k·
- humā ye[2+] 9 k· °
- hu[mā] [ca. 5+] ⟨D19⟩ [ca. 2+]
- humā daṇduṅ· dalapan· A(lauk·) [ca. 3+] ⟨D20⟩ [ca. 1+]
- [hu]mā crumvāṁ 6 k· ṅan· dandauv· [ca. 5+]
- ⟨D21⟩ [ca. 2+] dandauv· tlu[2+] 9 Alauk· 6 k·
- ⟨D22⟩ [ca. 2+] tijuḥ jāk· °
- humā (ṅ)riy(·) [ca. 2+]
Apparatus
⟨A7⟩ yyukte ⬦ yukte H.
⟨A17⟩ -śaṅkare[śā] ⟨A18⟩ hvaya ⬦ śankareśāhva sa H • The syllable śā transcribed by Huber is lost and needs to be supplied; it remains uncertain whether it stood at the end of line 17 or the beginning of the next line.
⟨A19⟩ raupya-kalaśan ⬦ raupyaṁ kalaśan H. — ⟨A19⟩ śrī-ja[ya][–⏑] ⟨A20⟩ [va]rmmāvanīśa- ⬦ śrī-jaya[–⏑] ⟨A20⟩ [varmmā][–]vanīśa- H • Huber’s tentative edition is hypermetrical for pāda a.
⟨A20⟩ [va]rmmā ⬦ [varmmā][–] H. — ⟨A20⟩ -gopura[śvar][–⏓] ⬦ gopureśvar[…] H • The last syllable śvar transcribed by Huber cannot be read on the stela nor the estampages.
⟨C11⟩ (nan· sā) • This reading is highly hypothetical.
Translation by Arlo Griffiths and Salomé Pichon
II
Le roi Śrī Jaya Indravarmadeva, seigneur de la glorieuse Terre, dont la puissance des qualités de la gloire est universelle, séparateur des hommes de bien satisfaits grâce à la loi, qui honore les trois mondes, posséda la Terre.
III
La libération donnée par le roi grâce à l’exemption de toutes les taxes, elle est aussi accordée dans ce mérite de tous les agotra.
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<ab xml:lang="san-Latn"><milestone type="pagelike" unit="face" n="A"/>
<lb n="A01"/><g type="circleConcentricOval"/> <unclear><g type="ddanda"/></unclear> Oṁ namaś śivāya<!-- encode lost symbol? --></ab>
<!-- add remark in handDesc about Oṁ that cuts through line A1 -->
<!-- vaṁśastha - + - + + - - + - + - = -->
<!-- upajāti = + - + + - - + - + = -->
<!-- indravajrā + + - + + - - + - + = -->
<lg n="1" met="vaṁśastha">
<l n="a"><lb n="A1"/>X yata str(ī) XX(ṇda)<!--sapi2argr : ṇdu ?--> C(u)mā(h)uC(ca)</l>
<l n="b">XXXXX Cya XXCyaX <lb n="A2"/>yaḥ <g type="dotMid">.</g></l>
<l n="c">vara-pradāya smaratāṁ ma<unclear>hā</unclear>tmane </l>
<l n="d">śivāya tasmai pra<unclear>na</unclear>me ma<seg met="+-"><gap reason="illegible" unit="character" quantity="2"/></seg>bhiḥ<!--
sapi2argr : candrebhiḥ ?
Arlo suggested
mad-adhvabhiḥ but the images don't allow it
maj-jānubhiḥ
-->
<g type="ddanda">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="2" met="indravajrā">
<!-- indravajrā + + - + + - - + - + = -->
<l n="a" enjamb="yes"><lb n="A3"/><supplied reason="lost">śrī</supplied>-<supplied reason="lost">kṣ</supplied>mā-patiś śrī jaya-<unclear>I</unclear>ndravarmma</l>
<l n="b">devo ja<unclear>ga</unclear>d-gī<unclear>ta</unclear>-guṇa-prabhāvaḥ <g type="dotMid">.</g></l>
<l n="c">nyāyena santarppita-<unclear>sādhu-</unclear><supplied reason="lost">va</supplied>
<lb n="A4" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">rgga</supplied><unclear>s</unclear></l><!-- santarppita-sādhu-lokas? -->
<l n="d"><unclear>tr</unclear>ivargga-sevī pr̥thivīṁ bubhoja <g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g> </l>
</lg>
<p>tasyāmātya-jani<unclear>mā</unclear> kṣamāpa-kāryye kr̥ta-prayatno <supplied reason="subaudible">'</supplied>bhū<unclear>t</unclear>·
<!-- janimā? jadịmā? paṭiṣṭha?
C. 148, st. IV: tasyāmātyas samasteśaguṇapaṭutaro
<supplied reason="subaudible">'</supplied>śesa(8)dharmmāspadārthī
Vaijayantī: janimā mātāpitarāv utpattis tanayo'pi ca || 27 ||
-->
<lb n="A5"/>XXX yaḥ kūñ pimilis<unclear>t</unclear>ara nāma punar ddanāy· pināṅ nāma <g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g>
<unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">rū</unclear>pena (yaḥ) bahucapunaḥ
<lb n="A6"/><unclear>v</unclear>i<unclear>ś</unclear>r<unclear>u</unclear>ti-sthāyy acov· pināṅ nāma rājño <unclear>mahā</unclear>-kr̥<unclear>pa</unclear>yā Avā<unclear>pa śo</unclear>ryyani<unclear>dh</unclear>i-sannā<unclear>ma</unclear>
<g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g>
<!--
the term mahākr̥pā seems to be common only in Buddhist texts: is the donor here a Buddhist?
there seems to be something below the pa of avāpa: should we read avāpta? or is it a case of <add place="below">? if so, try
Avāpa <add place="below">nā</add>ma Āryya.i.i X X X ?
-->
<!-- Arlo and Salomé have reached here on 2025-01-25 -->
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<lb n="A8"/>XX jā (puṇya)XXXX śrī-candradeveśvare śive striyā X nā sipauṅsaṁjñā yāX
<lb n="A9"/><unclear>t</unclear>ākhilam· <unclear><g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g></unclear>
</p>
<!-- argr2sapi: s'il s'avère que le passage qui vient de se terminer est en prose, alors il doirt être fermé avec </p>, ce que je fais provisoirement; mais il faudra continuer à chercher des structures mértiques -->
<lg n="3" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn">
<l n="a">sarvve<unclear>ṣu</unclear> <unclear>sā</unclear>py agotre<unclear>ṣu</unclear></l>
<l n="b">puṇye <supplied reason="subaudible">'</supplied>smiṁ <unclear>tu</unclear> pradīyate</l>
<l n="c">muktir bbhūpati<!-- sapi2argr C. 252 : mukti-bhaṅ(g)ā pradīya(t)e -->
<!-- argr2sapi: I expect something like muktir bbhūpatinā dattā -->
<lb n="A10" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">nā datt</supplied>ā</l>
<l n="d">karādānān tu sarvvataḥ<!-- sapi2argr C. 252: karadā-d(v)āttu sarvvataḥ.
argr2sapi: the expression is typical for the Indrapura period, in several slightly varying forms. I made a note about it in the Da Nang catalog, and/or in our publication of C. 167.
--> <g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g></l>
</lg>
<p>
<!-- or maybe an āryā stanza? -->
śrī-<gap reason="illegible" unit="character" quantity="2"/><unclear>bhakt</unclear>i-vīraś śrī-jayavarmmendravarmmadevākhyaḥ<!-- sapi2argr: ou dharmmendra- ?--> <unclear><g type="dotMid">.</g></unclear>
<!-- argr2sapi: je ne suis pas vraiment convaincu qu'il faille lire le dotMid ici-->
<lb n="A11"/><unclear>sa</unclear>rvvāṁ mahīṁ pr̥thu-śrī<choice><unclear>r aṣṭa</unclear><unclear>-sapta</unclear></choice>-śauryyeṇa <gap reason="illegible" unit="character" quantity="4"/> <g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g>
<!-- Krtyakalpataru 'saptāgamāt' —
saptavittāgamāḥ dharmyā dāyo lābhaḥ krayo jayaḥ |
prayogaḥ karmayogaś ca satpratigraha eva ca || iti manūkteḥ [10.115] saptavidhaśauryādyāgamalabdhadhanād uddhṛtya tad dhanam āśritya gṛhakṣetrādi dātavyam | na tv anāgamam ity arthaḥ | -->
tadāpi yasya pu<unclear>ṇ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">y</supplied><unclear>e</unclear>X
<lb n="A12"/><unclear>śrī</unclear>-candradeveśvarāhvaye vara-kīrttyāhvayasyāpi bhikṣoḥ kṣetrāṇy atiXX
<!-- argr2sapi peut-être abhivittāni "obtenus"; dans C. 211 on trouve l'infinitif abhivettum -->
<lb n="A13"/>X Api ca <g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g>
</p>
<lg met="indravajrā" n="4" xml:lang="san-Latn">
<l n="a" enjamb="yes">kṣoṇī-patiś śrī-jayasiṅhavarmma</l>
<l n="b">devas samācchādya diśo <unclear>ya</unclear><lb n="A14" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">śo</supplied>bhiḥ</l>
<l n="c">rāja-śriyaṁ rāja-guṇodayena</l>
<l n="d">sthira-sthira-śrī-nicayām arakṣīt· <g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g></l>
</lg>
<p><!-- or can we identify a meter? -->
<lb n="A15"/><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="2"/> tadāpi nr̥pājñā-supratipatti-prayatna-sevātaḥ dhīrāgra-dhīra-cauXX<!-- co? cf. AB sipauṅsaṁjñā "nommé si Pauṅ" — avons-nous ici le même (type de) nom propre? -->
<lb n="A16"/><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="1"/> nāmāpy abhigacchati sma punaḥ <g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g>
</p>
<lg n="5" met="indravajrā" xml:lang="san-Latn">
<!-- + + - + + - - + - + = -->
<l n="a">pañca-dvi-kāyopagate śakābde</l>
<l n="b"><seg met="+"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></seg><lb n="A17"/><seg met="+-"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/></seg>dhānena bhuvi svakīrttyai <g type="dotMid">.</g></l>
<l n="c">yena pratiṣṭhāpita Īśvaro <supplied reason="subaudible">'</supplied>yaṁ</l>
<l n="d">śrī-śaṅkare<supplied reason="lost">śā</supplied><lb n="A18" break="no"/>hvaya eva bhūyaḥ <g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="6" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn">
<l n="a" enjamb="yes">śrī-jayasiṅhavarmmā śrī</l>
<l n="b">-śaṅkareśe narādhipaḥ</l>
<l n="c" enjamb="yes"><seg met="="><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></seg><lb n="A19"/><seg met="=="><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/></seg>triñ ca śaṅkhañ cā</l>
<!-- chattriñ? -->
<l n="d">dād raupya-kalaśan tathā<g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g></l>
</lg>
<lg n="7" met="upajāti" xml:lang="san-Latn">
<!-- = + - + + - - + - + = -->
<l n="a" enjamb="yes">yasyānujā śrī-ja<supplied reason="lost">ya</supplied><seg met="+-"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/></seg><lb n="A20" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">va</supplied>rmmā</l>
<l n="b">vanīśa-bhāryyā pariśuddha-bhāvā <g type="dotMid">.</g></l>
<l n="c">sādhvī danāy-gopura-<seg met="+-+="><gap reason="illegible" quantity="4" unit="character"/></seg></l>
<l n="d"><lb n="A21"/><seg met="+"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></seg>ṣṭyeva bhātīha surendradevī <g type="floretQuatrefoil">.</g></l>
<!-- ṣṭye 'vabhāti? -->
</lg>
<lg n="8" met="vasantatilakā" xml:lang="san-Latn">
<l n="a">prātiṣṭhipad bhagava<seg met="-+--+-+="><gap reason="illegible" quantity="8" unit="character"/></seg></l>
</lg>
<!--
-->
<p><milestone type="pagelike" unit="face" n="B"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="21" unit="line" precision="low"/></p>
<p xml:lang="ocm-Latn"><milestone type="pagelike" unit="face" n="C"/>
<lb n="C1"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="14" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<list>
<item> humā <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C2"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>k<unclear>·</unclear> tluv· <gap reason="lost" quantity="12" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item><lb n="C3"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/><seg type="aksara"><seg type="component" subtype="body"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg>u</seg>ḥ<!--sapi2argr tijuḥ?--> Alauk· 1 k· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā <unclear>ka</unclear>yau<unclear>v</unclear>·<!-- ou kayauṅ ?--> tlu<supplied reason="lost">v·</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item><supplied reason="lost">hu</supplied>
<lb n="C4" break="no"/>mā travaṅun· vuty<unclear>en</unclear>· <gap reason="lost" quantity="7" unit="character" precision="low"/></item> <item><supplied reason="lost">hu</supplied>
<lb n="C5" break="no"/>mā pu<seg type="aksara"><seg type="component" subtype="body"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg>ā</seg>ṅ·<!--sapi2argr mulāṅ?--> <unclear>vreḥ</unclear> 9 Alauk· dvā jāk·</item>
<item><supplied reason="lost">humā</supplied>
<lb n="C6"/>pināṅ· <unclear>4</unclear><!--sapi2argr ou 5?--> Alauk· <unclear>1</unclear><!-- sapi2argr ou 9?--> k· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost">jā</supplied>
<lb n="C7" break="no"/>k· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>humā <unclear>nr̥</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/><!--sapi2argr nr̥pai? nr̥lai ?--> dvā jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>humā <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>ddhī<!--sapi2argr buddhi? vuddhi? --> gra<gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C8"/><unclear>ṅā</unclear>v· <unclear>da</unclear>laṁ dalapan· jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> <supplied reason="lost">jā</supplied>
<lb n="C9" break="no"/>k· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>humā krau<unclear>c</unclear>· <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/> jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā
<lb n="C10"/>kravāv· sā jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>humā <seg type="aksara"><seg type="component" subtype="body"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg>i</seg>ṇda<unclear>ṅ</unclear>· dvā <unclear>j</unclear><supplied reason="lost">āk <g type="dotMid">.</g></supplied></item>
<item><lb n="C11"/><supplied reason="lost">hu</supplied>mā <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> koṅ·<!--kauṅ ?--> <unclear>nan· sā</unclear> jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>humā <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C12"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item>humā <unclear>d</unclear>luṁ <unclear>v</unclear>u<gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <unclear>sā</unclear> pluḥ limā jāk· ṅan· <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C13"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item><unclear>hu</unclear>mā <unclear>dh</unclear>va<unclear>ja</unclear> 9 jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā luvaur<unclear>·</unclear> dvā jā<unclear>k·</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C14"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/></item> <item>humā vaṁk· <unclear>9</unclear><!-- 8?--> jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>humā cumrai<!--cumvrai?--> l<unclear>imā</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">jāk·</supplied>
<lb n="C15"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item>humā <unclear>k</unclear>rauv·<!-- śrauv?--> dvā· jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā pulāv· dvā <supplied reason="lost">jāk·</supplied>
<lb n="C16"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> <unclear>ṅa</unclear>n· canaṅ· likū<gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> saḥ <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> Andap· <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C17"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> <unclear>5</unclear><!-- 4?--> jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā yavvāṅ· tluv· jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C18"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/>ṅ· dvā jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>pagāra <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item><unclear>ran</unclear>dav· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>humā <unclear>ya</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C19"/><supplied reason="lost">jā</supplied>k· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā <unclear>kan</unclear>ī<unclear>sov</unclear>· sā jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C20"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> <unclear>sā</unclear>ṅ· Urāṅ· Aciṅ· sā jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C21"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/> dvā jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>humā <unclear>tuṅ</unclear>· dvā jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>hu<supplied reason="lost">mā</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="C22"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/>yāṁ dvā jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>humā <unclear>tumu</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>r· <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
</list>
</p>
<p xml:lang="ocm-Latn"><milestone type="pagelike" unit="face" n="D"/>
<lb n="D1"/>y· <unclear>humā</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">yā</supplied>ṅ· <unclear>pov</unclear>· <unclear>ku</unclear> <unclear>śrī</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><seg type="aksara"><seg type="component" subtype="body"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg>e</seg><supplied reason="lost">va</supplied><!-- Indradeva?-->
<list>
<item><lb n="D2"/><unclear>hu</unclear>mā <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>t· <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/> <unclear>dvā</unclear><!-- ou sā?--> pluḥ jāk·</item>
<item>hu<supplied reason="lost">mā</supplied>
<lb n="D3"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> cal· limā jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>humā tandyāl<unclear>·</unclear>
<lb n="D4"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character" precision="low"/>ṅ· pāk· Alauk· sa pluḥ jāk· </item>
<item><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="D5"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> vvat· liṅiv·<!-- liṅit?--> pā<unclear>k</unclear>·<!-- pāt?--> Alauk· dvā pluḥ <unclear>jā</unclear><supplied reason="lost">k·</supplied>
<lb n="D6"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item>humā jalān· rayā tluv· Alauk· sā plu<supplied reason="lost">ḥ</supplied>
<lb n="D7"/><supplied reason="lost">jā</supplied>k·</item></list>
<unclear>di</unclear> nde<unclear>v</unclear>· rumaṅ· <unclear>A</unclear>luṅ· <unclear>punārā</unclear>k· taṁl· <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="D8"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> <unclear>nr̥</unclear>ṇeṅ· ṅan· <unclear>dan</unclear>r̥ṇeṅ· tra <g type="dotMid">.</g><list><item>humā <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="D9"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/>· dalapan· Alauk· dvā pluḥ jāk· <g type="danda">.</g></item>
<item>hu<supplied reason="lost">mā</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="D10"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character" precision="low"/> yāṅ· <unclear>6</unclear> k· <g type="dotMid">.</g> ṅan· <unclear>danauv</unclear>· yāṅ· tra</item></list> <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="D11"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/> rumaṅ· tuṁ tvaṁ <seg type="aksara"><seg type="component" subtype="body"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="component"/></seg>u</seg>ṅ·<!-- bhartuṅ?--> taṁl· tupen· li<gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/><!-- limā?-->
<lb n="D12"/><unclear>k·</unclear> <g type="dotMid">.</g>
<list>
<item>humā vunok·<!--vunauk?--> tluv·<!-- tlun·?--> Alauk· sa plu<supplied reason="lost">ḥ</supplied> jāk·</item>
<item><lb n="D13"/>humā <unclear>cau</unclear>ṅ· <unclear>1</unclear>k· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā <unclear>kasi</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character" precision="low"/> <lb n="D14"/><supplied reason="lost">A</supplied>lauk· dalapan· jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā <unclear>tī</unclear>lin· <unclear>tl</unclear><supplied reason="lost">uv·</supplied>
<lb n="D15"/><supplied reason="lost">A</supplied>lauk· sā pluḥ jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā <unclear>ra</unclear>ṅaul·<!--sapi2argr Il exite un kṣetram raṅaul dans C. 66--> <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="D16"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item><supplied reason="lost">hu</supplied>mā bhavauṅ·<!-- dhavauṅ?--> naṁ Alauk· 9 k· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item> <item>hu<supplied reason="lost">mā</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item><lb n="D17"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> <unclear>nrī</unclear>ñ· dandāṅ· tluv· pluḥ Alauk· <gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item><lb n="D18"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> k·</item>
<item>humā ye<gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> 9 k· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>hu<supplied reason="lost">mā</supplied> <gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="D19"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item>humā daṇduṅ· dalapan· A<unclear>lauk·</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character" precision="low"/>
<lb n="D20"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item><supplied reason="lost">hu</supplied>mā crumvāṁ 6 k· ṅan· dandauv· <gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/></item>
<item><lb n="D21"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> dandauv· tlu<gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/> 9 Alauk· 6 k·</item>
<item><lb n="D22"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/> tijuḥ jāk· <g type="dotMid">.</g></item>
<item>humā <unclear>ṅ</unclear>riy<unclear>·</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character" precision="low"/></item></list>
</p>
</div>
<div type="apparatus">
<listApp>
<app loc="A7">
<lem>yyukte</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Huber1911_01">yukte</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="A17">
<lem>-śaṅkare<supplied reason="lost">śā</supplied><lb n="A18"/>hvaya</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Huber1911_01">śankareśāhva sa</rdg>
<note>The syllable <foreign>śā</foreign> transcribed by Huber is lost and needs to be supplied; it remains uncertain whether it stood at the end of line 17 or the beginning of the next line.</note>
</app>
<app loc="A19">
<lem>raupya-kalaśan</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Huber1911_01">raupyaṁ kalaśan</rdg>
</app>
<app loc="A19">
<lem>śrī-ja<supplied reason="lost">ya</supplied><seg met="+-"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/></seg><lb n="A20"/><supplied reason="lost">va</supplied>rmmā<!-- </l>
<l n="b"> -->vanīśa-</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Huber1911_01">śrī-jaya<seg met="+-"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/></seg><lb n="A20"/><supplied reason="lost">varmmā</supplied><seg met="+"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></seg>vanīśa-</rdg>
<note>Huber's tentative edition is hypermetrical for <foreign>pāda</foreign> a.</note>
</app>
<app loc="A20">
<lem><supplied reason="lost">va</supplied>rmmā</lem>
<rdg source="bib:Huber1911_01"><supplied reason="lost">varmmā</supplied><seg met="+"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></seg></rdg>
</app>
<app loc="A20">
<lem>-gopura<supplied reason="lost">śvar</supplied><seg met="+="><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/></seg></lem>
<rdg source="bib:Huber1911_01">gopureśvar<gap reason="undefined"/></rdg>
<note>The last syllable <foreign>śvar</foreign> transcribed by Huber cannot be read on the stela nor the estampages.</note>
</app>
<app loc="C11">
<lem><unclear>nan· sā</unclear></lem>
<note>This reading is highly hypothetical.</note>
</app>
</listApp>
</div>
<div type="translation" resp="part:argr part:sapi">
<p rend="stanza" n="2">Le roi Śrī Jaya Indravarmadeva, seigneur de la glorieuse Terre, dont la puissance des qualités de la gloire est universelle, séparateur des hommes de bien satisfaits grâce à la loi, qui honore les trois mondes, posséda la Terre.</p>
<!--sapi2argr l.A5 : C. 148 pour une autre occurence de Danāy Pinaṅ -->
<p rend="stanza" n="3">La libération donnée par le roi grâce à l'exemption de toutes les taxes, elle est aussi accordée dans ce mérite de tous les <foreign>agotra</foreign>.</p>
<!--translation encoded as per EGD §9.2 -->
</div>
<div type="commentary">
<p>Previously mentionned by Édouard Huber, with edition of l. 7, l. 13 and l. 16-21 of face A. Edited by Arlo Griffiths and Salomé Pichon from the EFEO estampages n. 149 and from photogrammetric documentation in 2024.</p>
<listBibl type="primary">
<bibl n="H">
<ptr target="bib:Huber1911_01"/>
<citedRange unit="page">282-283</citedRange>
</bibl>
</listBibl>
<listBibl type="secondary">
<bibl>
<ptr target="bib:Majumdar1927_01"/>
<citedRange unit="part">3</citedRange>
<citedRange unit="page">109-111</citedRange>
<citedRange unit="item">38</citedRange>
</bibl>
<bibl>
<ptr target="bib:Golzio2004_01"/>
<citedRange unit="page">92-93</citedRange>
</bibl>
</listBibl>
</div>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>
Commentary
Previously mentionned by Édouard Huber, with edition of l. 7, l. 13 and l. 16-21 of face A. Edited by Arlo Griffiths and Salomé Pichon from the EFEO estampages n. 149 and from photogrammetric documentation in 2024.
Primary
[H] Huber, Edouard. 1911. “Études indochinoises VIII-XII.” BEFEO 11 (3-4), pp. 259–311. Pages 282–283.
Secondary
Majumdar, Ramesh Chandra. 1927. Ancient Indian colonies in the Far East, Vol. I: Champa. Punjab Oriental (Sanskrit) Series 16. Lahore: The Punjab Sanskrit Book Depot. [URL]. Part 3, pages 109–111, item 38.
Golzio, Karl-Heinz. 2004. Inscriptions of Campā: Based on the editions and translations of Abel Bergaigne, Étienne Aymonier, Louis Finot, Édouard Huber and other French scholars and of the work of R. C. Majumdar; newly presented, with minor corrections of texts and translations, together with calculations of given dates. Aachen: Shaker Verlag. Pages 92–93.