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                <title>Balligavē, Kedareśvara Temple inscription, Kalacuri era, year 16</title>
                <!--Change the title of the file, e.g. Raktamālā grant of the time of Budhagupta, year 159-->
                <!-- Add your name in the respStmt matching your involvement -->
                <respStmt>
                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:flde">
                        <forename>Florinda</forename>
                        <surname>De Simini</surname>
                    </persName>
                </respStmt>
            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace><!-- Fill in here the place or places where the encoding has been done --></pubPlace>
                <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSVaria00001.xml</idno>
                <!-- Replace by filename, e.g. Pallava00001 -->
                <availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
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            <sourceDesc>
                <!-- only the handDesc can be filled in at this stage -->
                <msDesc>
                    <!-- //// NB: the msIdentifier had to be added for validation purposes ///. It will be edited later with the metadata spreadsheet -->
                    <msIdentifier><repository>as per external metadata</repository></msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <!-- describe the intellectual content of an inscription -->
                        <summary><!-- //// NOT MANDATORY  ////--></summary>
                        <!-- offers the possibility to give a summary of the inscription's content -->
                    </msContents>
                    <physDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <p><!-- The script name(s) will be inserted here at a later stage from the metadata spreadsheet. At this stage, you can mention here in a free-text paragraph any characteristics of the writing observed more than once in this inscription that seem unusual/uncommon or otherwise noteworthy given the general characteristics of the script in question. See EGD 11.2. --></p>
                            <!-- If you need to identify individual hands (EGD §7.5/) in addition to one or more paragraphs of general palaeographic description, wrap <summary> around the <p> or <p>s above, and, outside <summary>, create <handNote> elements for each hand as follows:
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         <p>Encoded in TEI/EpiDoc according to the <ref target="https://hal.science/halshs-02888186">DHARMA Encoding Guide for Documentary Editions, version 2</ref></p>
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        <revisionDesc>
            <change who="part:flde" when="2024-02-01">Creation of the file</change>
            
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        <body>
            
            <div type="edition" xml:lang="kan-Latn" rendition="class:kannada maturity:83215">
                
                <p xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:kannada maturity:83215"> 
                    <lb n="1"/><milestone type="pagelike" unit="zone" n="A"/><milestone unit="block" n="A"/>
                    <g ref="sym:spiral-left" type="symbol">*</g> Oṁ namaḥ śivāya</p> 
                
                <lg n="1" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:kannada maturity:83215"> 
                    <l n="a">namas tuṁga-śiraś-cuṁbi</l>
                    <l n="b">caṁdra-cāmara-cāravē</l>
                    <l n="c">trailokya-nagarāraṁbha</l>
                    <l n="d">mūla-staṁbhāya śaṁbhavē <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></l>
                </lg>
                
                <lg n="2" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:kannada maturity:83215">
                    <l n="a"><lb n="2"/>namaś śāśvatikānanta</l>
                    <l n="b">jñānaiśvarya-mayātmanē</l>  
                    <l n="c">saṁkalpa-saphala-brahma</l>
                    <l n="d">stambhārambhāya śambhavē</l>
                </lg>
                
                <p>namo rājaguravē <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></p> <!--not in the printed edition!-->
                
                <p xml:lang="kan-Latn">
                    <lb n="3"/><g ref="sym:spiral-left" type="symbol">*</g> svasti samasta-bhuvanāśraya śrī-pṛthvī-vallabha mahārājādhirāja paramēśvara parama-bhaṭṭāraka kāḷaṁjara-pu<lb n="4" break="no"/>ra-varādhīśvara suvarṇṇa-vṛṣabha-dhvaja ḍamaruka-tūryya-nirghōṣaṇ<choice><sic>u</sic><corr>a</corr></choice> kaḷacuryya-kuḷa-kamaḷa-mārttaṇḍa kadana
                    
                    <milestone type="pagelike" unit="zone" n="B"/> 
                    <lb n="5" break="no"/>pracaṁḍa māna-kanakācaḷa su-bhaṭar-āditya kaligaḷ-aṁkuśa gaja-sāmanta śaraṇāgata-vajra-paṁjara pratāpa-laṅkēśvara 
                    <lb n="6" break="no"/>para-nārī-sahōdara-śanivāra-siddhi giri-durgga-malla calad-aṁka-rāma vairībha-kaṁṭhīrava niśśaṁka-mallādi-yathārttha-nāma-
                    <lb n="7" break="no"/>śrīmad-bhuja-baḷa-cakravartti tribhuvanamalla bijjaṇa-dēvaṁ mahī-vallabheyan anudinav
                    anubhavisidan ent endaḍe <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g> <g ref="sym:spiral-left" type="symbol">*</g>
                </p>  
                <lb n="8"/>	
                <ab>vṛ <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></ab>
                <lg n="3" met="vṛttam" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:kannada maturity:83215"> 
                    <l n="a">pṛthvī yā pṛthunā purā cirataraṁ mūḍhēna gōtvaṁ gatā </l>
                    <l n="b">sēyaṁ bijjaṇa-dēva-paṭṭa-mahiṣī-vṛttau bhṛśaṁ krīḍatē </l>
                    <l n="c">ra<lb n="9" break="no"/>tnaṃ dēva tathaiva bhāti jaḍadhau vēḷādhipādhasthaḷē </l>
                    <l n="d">viṣṇōr vakṣasi kaustubhaṃ nṛpa-vara prauḍhēna sā ślāghatā </l>    
                </lg>
                <ab>va<g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></ab>
                
                <p>int e<lb n="10" break="no"/>nisida rājādirāja-priya-tanaya-pratāpamaṁ pēḷvaḍe <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g>
                </p> 
                <ab>vr̥<g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></ab>
                <lg n="4" met="mattēbha" xml:lang="kan-Latn"> 
                    <l n="a">ripu-bhūpāḷa-tamaugham ōḍe kumuda-brātaṁ<lb n="11"/>karaṁ percce tad</l>
                    <l n="b">ripu-kāntā-mukha-paṅkaja<supplied reason="omitted">ṁ</supplied>korage nakṣatrōdayēśaṁ kaḷā</l>
                    <l n="c">ḷi-paribhrājitan uṁnatoṁnata-yaśaś-śrī-candrikādhīśva<lb n="12" break="no"/>raṁ </l>
                    <l n="d">nṛpanē sōman enalke bijjaṇa-mahīpāḷābdhiyoḷ puṭṭida <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></l>
                </lg><ab>va<g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></ab>
                <p>antu puṭṭi kṣōṇī-taḷav ellavan ēka-ccatradind ā<lb n="13" break="no"/>ḷda rāya-murāri sōvi-dēvānujan āḷdan
                    ent endaḍe  <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></p> <ab> ka<g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></ab>	
                <lg n="5" xml:lang="kan-Latn" met="TBC"><!--you should identify the metre here instead of my "TBC"; if you cannot indentify it, just put "uncertain"--> 
                    <l n="a">tat-samanantaradoḷ dhare</l>
                    <l n="b">g utsavamaṁ māḍi <lb n="14"/>satya-śauca-bratada sa</l>
                    <l n="c">ritsuta-doreyaṁ nava-puru</l>
                    <l n="d">kutsaṁ saṃkaṁma-dēvan āḷdaṁ dhareya <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></l>
                </lg>
                <ab>utpaḷa<g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></ab>	
                
                <lg n="6" xml:lang="kan-Latn" met="TBC">
                    <!--you should identify the metre here instead of my "TBC"; if you cannot indentify it, just put "uncertain"--><l n="a">gauḷa-gajan turuṣka-turagaṁ va<lb n="15" break="no"/>ra-siṁhaḷa-nātha-mauktikaṁ </l>
                    <l n="b">cōḷa-sudhāmbaraṁ magadha-katturiyuṁ maḷayēśa-caṁdanaṁ </l>
                    <l n="c">lāḷana bāḷakan ariyir endu carar sale biṁna<supplied reason="lost">pa</supplied>ṁ<lb n="16" break="no"/>gaḷaṃ </l>
                    <l n="d">kēḷisut irppar ōlagadoḷaṁ vibhu-saṁkama-dēva-bhūpana <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></l>
                </lg>
                
                <p>ant anēka-prakāradiṁ vasudhā-vaḷayavaṃ niḥ-kaṁṭakaṁ <milestone unit="block" n="B"/><choice><unclear>m</unclear><unclear><!--EF: yous hould always have 2 elements within "choice", either "sic"+"corr", or "orig"+"reg" or 2 times "unclear"; you had only one element "unclear"; I have added it, but you should add the alternative unclear reading to the reading "m" you already have--></unclear></choice>āḍi<milestone unit="block" n="A"/><lb n="17" break="no"/><choice><sic>dā</sic><corr>da</corr></choice> mahārājādhirāja cakrēśvarana
                    rājya-pradhānāṁgaṅgaḷe mahā-pradhānar ādar enisida piriya-daṁ<unclear>ḍa</unclear>-<milestone unit="block" n="B"/><supplied reason="lost">nā</supplied><unclear>ya</unclear>kaṃ lakṣmi-dēva <milestone unit="block" n="A"/><lb n="18" break="no"/>nu<supplied reason="omitted">ṁ</supplied> <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g> bāhattara-niyōgādhiṣṭhāyakaṁ caṁḍuṅgi-dēvanuṁ vasudhaika-bāṁdhavaṁ rēcaṇayya-<milestone unit="block" n="B"/><supplied reason="lost">daṇḍanā</supplied>yakanuṁ <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g> sa<milestone unit="block" n="A"/><lb n="19" break="no"/>rvādhikāri sōvaṇayya<g ref="sym:spiral-left" type="symbol">*</g>daṁḍanāyakanuṁ <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g> samasta-sēnāgrēsaraṃ kāvaṇayya-daṇḍanā-
                    yakanuṃ voḷagāgi samasta-pradhānasahitaṃ vinōdadiṃ dakṣiṇa-diśāvarakke vandu banavase-
                    pannir-ccāsirad adhiṣṭhānaṃ Baḷḷigrāmeya śrīmad-dakṣiṇa-Kēdārēśvara-dēvara tri-kūṭa-
                    prāsādamumaṃ latā-maṇṭapamumaṃ ratna-pūjānēka-svarṇa-kaḷaśaṅgaḷumaṃ vidyā-dānānna-dānā-
                    dy-anēka-śrī-kāryyamaṃ nōḍi yathārtthaṃ dakṣiṇa-Kēdārav illi nāv ēnānuṃ dharmma-kāryya-
                    maṃ māḍalvēḻkuv endu tadīya-sthānānhāryyar appa śrīmad-rāja-guru-dēvaraṃ kaṇḍ avara
                    tapaḥ-prabhāvādi-sāmartthyakk āścaryyadiṃ nīḍuṃ nōḍi ǁ</p>	
            </div>
            
            <div type="apparatus">
                
                <listApp><!-- one <app> for each apparatus entry -->
                    
                    
                    <app loc="4">
                        <lem>°nirghōṣaṇ<choice><sic>u</sic><corr>a</corr></choice></lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Rice1902_01">nirghōṣaṇa</rdg>			
                    </app>
                    
                    
                    <!--
                        <app loc="0">
                        <lem>...</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Rice1902_01">..</rdg>
                        <note>...</note
                        </app>-->
                    
                </listApp>
            </div>
            
            <div type="translation" resp="part:flde">
                <!--translation encoded as per EGD §9.2 -->
                <head>English Translation</head> 
                
                <p n="1">Oṃ, praise to Śiva</p>
                
                <p rend="stanza" n="1">Praise to Śambhu, beautified by the chowrie moon kissing his lofty head; like a foundation pillar of a city that is the three worlds.</p>
                
                <p rend="stanza" n="2">Praise to Śambhu, whose Self consists of perpetual, eternal knowledge and sovereignty, who is the foundation of Brahmā's pillar, bearing the fruits of [his] will.</p>
                
                <p n="2">Praise to the king's teacher!</p>
                
                <p n="3-7">Be it well! Refuge of the entire world, beloved of the glorious Earth, the Mahārājādhirāja Paramēśvara Paramabhaṭṭāraka,  Kalañjarapura's
                    munificient Lord, whose banner is the golden bull, accompanied by the sound of <foreign>ḍamaruka</foreign>s and <foreign>tūryya</foreign>s, sun to the lotus flower which is the Kaḷacuryya family, impetuous on the battle field, 
                    a mount Sumeru of pride, sun of the good warriors, elephant-driver's hook of heros, a leader of elephants, a diamond-cage for refugees, the Lord of Laṅka for splendour, 
                    a brother to other men's wives, Śanivārasiddhi, powerful on the hill-fortress, Rāma, whose hallmark is being energetic, a lion against the elephant-enemies, Niśśankamalla: with such suitable names
                    the glorious strong-armed Cakravartin Tribhuvanamalla Bijjaṇadēva everyday experienced the love of the Earth
                </p>
                
            </div>
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <!--commentary encoded as per section §9.3 -->
                <p><!-- iconography --></p>
            </div>
            
            <div type="bibliography">
                <!--bibliography encoded as per section §9.4 -->
                
                <p>First edited and translated in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Rice1902_01"/></bibl>. Revised edition and translation by FDS based on photos Edited / Digitally encoded here for DHARMA (ERC n° 809994) by Florinda De Simini (2024), based on ...</p>
                
                <listBibl type="primary">
                    <bibl n="EC">
                        <ptr target="bib:Rice1902_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">111–113 (text)</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="page">59–60 (translation)</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="page">174–175 (text in Kannada characters)</citedRange> 
                    </bibl>		
                </listBibl>
                
                <listBibl type="secondary">
                    <bibl>
                        <ptr target="bib:Lorenzen1991_01"/>
                        <!--<citedRange unit="page">5445</citedRange>-->
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl/>
                </listBibl>
                
            </div>
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