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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="eng">
   <teiHeader>
      <fileDesc>
         <titleStmt>
            <title>Gift of Lōkama at Bhairavakoṇḍa</title>
            <respStmt>
               <resp key="contributor">EpiDoc Encoding</resp>
               <persName ref="part:jeth">
                  <forename>Jens Christian</forename>
                  <surname>Thomas</surname>
               </persName>
            </respStmt>
            <respStmt>
               <resp key="creator">intellectual authorship of edition</resp>
               <persName>
                  <forename>J.</forename>
                  <surname>Ramayya Pantulu</surname>
               </persName>
            </respStmt>
         <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
            <pubPlace>Berlin</pubPlace>
            <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSTelugu00011.xml</idno>
            <availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
            <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc><!-- only the handDesc can be filled in at this stage -->
            <msDesc><!-- //// NB: the msIdentifier had to be added for validation purposes ///. It will be edited later with the metadata spreadsheet -->
               <msIdentifier>
                  <repository>as per external metadata</repository>
                  <idno/>
                  <!-- don't modify this -->
               </msIdentifier>
               <msContents><!-- describe the intellectual content of an inscription -->
                  <summary>The inscription refers to a donation that was given by Lōkama, daughter of (Kū)japōṟēru and grand-daughter of Gōyindapōṟēru.</summary>
                  <!-- offers the possibility to give a summary of the inscription's content -->
               </msContents>
               <physDesc>
                  <handDesc>
                     <p><!-- The script name(s) will be inserted here at a later stage from the metadata spreasheet. At this stage, you can mention here in a free-text paragraph any characteristics of the writing observed more than once in this inscription that seem unusual/uncommon or otherwise noteworthy given the general characteristics of the script in question. See EGD 11.2. --></p>
                     <!-- If you need to identify individual hands (EGD §7.5/) in addition to one or more paragraphs of general palaeographic description, wrap <summary> around the <p> or <p>s above, and, outside <summary>, create <handNote> elements for each hand as follows:
						<summary><p><p/></summary>
						<handNote xml:id="Pallava00001_hand1"></handNote>
						<handNote xml:id="Pallava00001_hand2"></handNote>
					 -->
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         </sourceDesc>
      </fileDesc>
      <encodingDesc>
         <p>Encoded in TEI/EpiDoc according to the <ref target="https://hal.science/halshs-02888186">DHARMA Encoding Guide for Documentary Editions, version 2</ref></p>
      </encodingDesc>
      <revisionDesc>
         <change who="part:jeth" when="2021-02-19" status="draft">Adding missing entries of template v03, minor additions</change>
         <change who="part:axja" when="2020-11-03" status="draft">Updating toward the encoding template v03</change>
         <change who="part:jeth" when="2020-05-26" status="draft">Creation of the file</change>
         <change who="part:jeth" when="2020-06-05" status="draft">Changes of the commentary</change>
      </revisionDesc>
   </teiHeader>
   <text xml:space="preserve">
      <body>
         <div type="edition" xml:lang="tel-Latn">
            <p>
             <lb n="1"/>sŕī goyindapoṟēri manmaṟāḷu
             <lb n="2"/><gap reason="undefined" quantity="1" unit="character"/>japoṟēri kuntuṞ <unclear>lō</unclear>kama
             <lb n="3"/>nilpina stānaṁbu
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="apparatus">
               <listApp>
                  <app loc="1">
                     <lem>goyindapoṟēri</lem>
                     <note>K. M. Sastri enumerates this name in the list of orthographical errors in the inscriptions. He regards <foreign>gōyindapōṟēri</foreign> to be the correct spelling (<bibl><ptr target="bib:Sastri1969_01"/><citedRange unit="page">277</citedRange></bibl>).</note>
                  </app>
               </listApp>         
         </div>
          <div type="translation" source="bib:Sastri1969_01">
           <p>
           The gift endowed by Lōkama, daughter of ..japoṟēri, and grand-daughter of Śrī Goyindapoṟēri.
           </p>
         </div>
         <div type="translation" resp="part:jeth">
 	    <p>
 	    The place (<foreign>stānaṁbu</foreign>) (was) established by Lōkama, the daughter of (Kū)japōṟēru (and) grand-daughter of Gōyindapōṟēru.
 	    </p>
         </div>
         <div type="commentary">
            <p>
              It is not entirely clear whether the spelling <foreign>kuntuṞ lōkama</foreign> in Ramayya Pantulu's edition represents a <foreign>halanta</foreign> ‹Ṟ› or is a simplified visual representation of a compound character.
              Although there is no picture of the inscription in the edition and K. M. Sastri's republication the reading could be altered on the grounds of attested forms in other inscriptions.
              If the element <foreign>gōyinda</foreign> is a variant of skt. <foreign>govinda</foreign> the length of the ‹ō› is probable.
              The reading pōṟēri may be correct due to 1) similar attestations and 2) the etymology. Because of the absence of a graphemic differentiation between /o/ and /ō/ the spelling is ambivalent. 1) The element appears as part of names in <foreign>vasantipōṟi</foreign> (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:NilakantaSastri+Venkataramayya1947-1948_01"/><citedRange unit="page">235</citedRange><citedRange unit="item">42 G</citedRange></bibl>), <foreign>maṁkhipoṟṟiyāru</foreign> (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:NilakantaSastri+Venkataramayya1947-1948_01"/><citedRange unit="page">239</citedRange><citedRange unit="item">42 I</citedRange></bibl>), and <foreign>kūcapōṟiyāri</foreign>, <foreign>kūcapōṟiki</foreign> (<bibl rend="omitname"><ptr target="bib:NilakantaSastri+Venkataramayya1947-1948_01"/><citedRange unit="page">244</citedRange><citedRange unit="item">42 K</citedRange></bibl>). 
              Via Zvelebil’s rule the spelling <foreign>poṟṟi</foreign> indirectly points towards <foreign>pōṟi</foreign> as well. 2) The word <foreign>pōṟi</foreign> means ‘young’ (probably originally gender neutral) and corresponds to forms with long vowel in modern Telugu (like <foreign>pōṟigāṁḍu</foreign> ‘young man, boy’(<bibl><ptr target="bib:Sītārāmācāryulu1922_01"/><citedRange unit="page">534</citedRange></bibl>).
              The incomplete name -japōṟēri could perhaps be complemented as *kūjapōṟēri; confer <bibl><ptr target="bib:NilakantaSastri+Venkataramayya1947-1948_01"/><citedRange unit="page">244</citedRange><citedRange unit="line">8-9</citedRange><citedRange unit="item">42 K</citedRange></bibl>. The female donor’s name is <foreign>lōkama</foreign> with the suffix -ama, probably from <foreign>amma</foreign> ‘mother’.
              The inscription was found <cit><quote>[o]n top of a niche containing a liṅga</quote><bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1921-1922"/><citedRange unit="page">79</citedRange></bibl></cit>. This niche is probably referred to by <foreign>stānaṁbu</foreign>. The inscription is one of the fewer that mention a woman as donor. 
            </p>
         </div>
        <div type="bibliography">
          <p>
           The inscription was noted in the Annual Report and first published by J. Ramayya Pantulu without translation and picture.
           K. M. Sastri republished the inscription based on Ramayya Pantulu's edition together with a translation.  
          </p>
           <listBibl type="primary">
				<bibl n="S"><ptr target="bib:Sastri1969_01"/><citedRange unit="page">283-284</citedRange><citedRange unit="item">5</citedRange></bibl>
			</listBibl>
           <listBibl type="secondary">
              <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1921-1922"/><citedRange unit="appendix">C/1922</citedRange><citedRange unit="page">79</citedRange><citedRange unit="item">281</citedRange></bibl>
              <bibl><ptr target="bib:RamayyaPantulu1948_01"/><citedRange unit="page">20</citedRange><citedRange unit="item">56</citedRange></bibl>
           </listBibl>
        </div>
      </body>
  </text>
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