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                <title>Madras Museum plates, time of Uttama Cōḻa, year 16</title>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
                    </persName>
                </respStmt>	
            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
                <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSTamilNadu01004.xml</idno>
                <availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier><repository>as per external metadata</repository></msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <summary>An incomplete set of 5 copper plates. At least one plate at the beginning and probably one plate only at the end are missing.</summary>
                    </msContents>
                    <physDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <p>No distinction between <foreign>e</foreign> and <foreign>ē</foreign>,
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         <p>Encoded in TEI/EpiDoc according to the <ref target="https://hal.science/halshs-02888186">DHARMA Encoding Guide for Documentary Editions, version 2</ref></p>
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        <revisionDesc>
            <change who="part:emfr" when="2026-02-06" status="draft">Creation of the file on the repository</change>
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            <div type="edition">
                
                <div type="textpart" n="A" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:vernacular"><head>Seal</head>
                    <lg n="1" met="anuṣṭubh">
                        <l n="a"><lb n="1"/>nyāyānāṁ śāsanaṁ kurvvat</l>
                        <l n="b">trāsanaṁ <unclear>catra</unclear>bhūbhr̥tāṁ</l>
                        <l n="c">śāsanaM bhūpater etat∙</l>
                        <l n="d">parakesarivarmmaṇaḥ</l>
                    </lg>
                    
                </div>
                
                <div type="textpart" n="B" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:vernacular"><head>Plates: Sanskrit portion</head>
                    
                    <p>
                        <pb n="1r"/>
                        <lb n="1r1=1"/>yati sma <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied>
                    </p>
                    
                    <p>sa ca teṣāṁ yugma-vaṁśa-paṭṭaśālinān teṣv eva karuvuḷān·pāṭi-kaṁsahappā
                        <lb n="1r2=2" break="no"/>dy-atimānappādy-e<seg rendition="class:tamil maturity:vernacular">ṟṟuvaḻicce</seg>rīty ākhyāteṣu vāṭakeṣu tathā tad dhema-śata-dvayan nyadha
                        <lb n="1r3=3" break="no"/>tta teṣv <choice><sic>a</sic><corr>e</corr></choice>va vāṭakeṣv atimānappāṭi-karuvu<seg rendition="class:tamil maturity:vernacular">ḷā</seg>n·pāṭīti vāṭaka-dvaya-jātāṁs tantuvā<unclear>y</unclear>ā
                        <lb n="1r4=4" break="no"/>ntasy-aiva hares tulā-prasthādi-mānasaMbhūteṣv arttheṣu hema-vr̥ddhy-upanateṣv artthe<supplied reason="omitted">ṣu</supplied>
                        <lb n="1r5=5"/>cāyavyayālokināṁ śrī-kāryya-kr̥tām abhāvāt· sa E<supplied reason="omitted">va</supplied> rājā śrī-kāryya-kara
                        <lb n="1r6=6" break="no"/>ṇāya tān eva sva<supplied reason="omitted">ya</supplied>n nyayuṅkta<surplus>ḥ</surplus> <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g> 
                    </p>
                    <lg n="1" met="sragdharā">
                        <l n="b">dātavyam māsa-mātre kuḍubaka-sahitan taṇḍu
                            <lb n="1r7=7" break="no"/>la-prastha-yugman</l>
                        <l n="n">taila-prasthañ ca <seg rendition="class:tamil maturity:vernacular">coḻā</seg>niyama-nilayanair ūraka-stha-tridhāmne <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied></l>
                        <l n="c">nā
                            <lb n="1r8=8" break="no"/>deyaṁ rāja-bhāvyaṁ karam iti madhur-onmāthinā śūnya-bhāvāc</l>
                        <l n="d">coḷen-ājñāpitai
                            <lb n="1r9=9" break="no"/>s tair atha nagara-janair apy anujñātam etat· <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></l>
                    </lg>
                    <lg n="2">
                        <l n="ab">Āyavyayāv ath-ālikhya co<seg rendition="class:tamil maturity:vernacular">ḻā</seg>niyama-vā
                            <lb n="1r10=10" break="no"/>sibhiḥ <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied></l>
                        <l n="cd">māsa-krameṇa c-aikaikan darśanīyau kuḍuMbibhiḥ <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied></l>
                    </lg>
                    <lg n="3">
                        <l n="ab">rāja-vastra-kr̥tām eṣāñ catu
                            <lb n="1r11=11" break="no"/>r-vvāṭa-nivāsināM <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied></l>
                        <l n="cd">hareḥ kāryya-niyuktaiś ca sārddham ūraka-vāsinaḥ <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></l>
                    </lg>
                    
                </div>
                
                
                <div type="textpart" n="C" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:vernacular"><head>Plates: Tamil portion</head>
                    <p>
                        <pb n="1r"/>
                        <lb n="1r11=11"/><hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>-kō-p-para
                        <lb n="1r12=12" break="no"/>-kēcari-pa<hi rend="grantha">nma</hi>rāṉa <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>Uttama-cōḻa<hi rend="grantha">de</hi>varkku yāṇṭu patiṉ āṟāvatu Uṭ<hi rend="grantha">ai</hi>
                        
                        <pb n="1v"/><lb n="1v1=13" break="no"/>yār kaccippēṭṭu kōyiliṉuḷaḷāl teṟkil cittira-maṇṭapatt' eḻun
                        <lb n="1v2=14" break="no"/>t-aruḷi ...
                        
                        
                        <pb n="6r"/>
                        <lb n="6r13=121" break="no"/>ṉakarattōm
                    </p>
                    <p>Inta <hi rend="grantha">śāsa</hi>nam Eḻuttu veṭṭiṉa Aṟantāṅki porm<choice><sic>i</sic><corr>u</corr></choice>kaviraṉā 
                        
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            <div type="bibliography">                
                
                <p>Described by E. Hultzsch in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1890-1891_01"/></bibl> (p. 4, § 9).</p>
                <p>Edited and translated in <bibl><ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1920_01"/></bibl> (<ref target="DHARMA_INSSIIv03p0i0128.xml">SII 3.128</ref>), with visual documentation.</p>
                <p>This revised edition by Emmanuel Francis.</p>
                
                <listBibl type="primary">
                    
                    <bibl n="SII">
                        <ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1920_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">264-276</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">128</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="plate">IX-X</citedRange>
                    </bibl>
                    
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                        <ptr target="bib:ARIE1890-1891_01"/>                   
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