# Nākappaṭṭiṉam, bronze label Emmanuel Francis Author of digital edition: Emmanuel Francis Identifier: DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00383 Repository: Tamil Nadu (varia) (tfa-tamilnadu-epigraphy) File path: DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00383.xml Language: Tamil [Tamil] Commit: 2026-11-09 18:23 (fbd1441), last modified 2026-09-29 11:10 (5251b7d) ## Summary Label on a Buddhist bronze. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ## Edition ⟨1⟩ ci(ṅka) ## Apparatus ⟨1⟩ ciṅka ⬦ R1. ## Translation by Ramachandran 1954 ⟨1⟩ ⟨Śākya⟩ Siṅgha (Siṁha) ## Translation ⟨1⟩ The Lion. ## Commentary Ramachandran 1954 comments thus: “Evidently siṅgha stands for the Buddha Śākyasiṁha.” ## Bibliography Edited in Ramachandran 1954, with a facsimile. Edited and translated here by Emmanuel Francis (2024), based on Ramachandran 1954 and the facsimile therein. ### Primary [R1] Ramachandran, T. N. 1954. The Nāgapaṭṭiṇam and other Buddhist bronzes in the Chennai Museum. Bulletin of the Madras Government Museum, New series, General section 7.1. Madras: Government Press. Page TBC, plate TBC. [R2] Ramachandran, T. N. 2005. The Nāgapaṭṭiṇam and other Buddhist bronzes in the Chennai Museum. Revised edition. Chennai: Government of Tamilnadu. Page 144, plates III, no. 83.