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                <title>Nallūr, Vilvāraṇyeśvara temple, no king, no year</title>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:reda">
                        <forename>Renato</forename>
                        <surname>Dávalos</surname>
                    </persName>
                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
                    </persName>
                </respStmt>		
            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
                <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00034.xml</idno>
                <availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
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                    <msIdentifier><repository>as per external metadata</repository></msIdentifier>
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                        <summary>Installation of the image of Dakṣiṇā <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>dakṣiṇamūrtti</foreign></supplied> and endowment of wet lands both made by Maṇṭai Poṉṉaṉ, alias Muṭi<gap reason="undefined" extent="unknown"/>cōḻa Malaiyamāṉ from Cāttiyakkam. 
                            
                        </summary>
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                            <p>No distinction between <foreign>e</foreign> and <foreign>ē</foreign>, <foreign>o</foreign> and <foreign>ō</foreign>.</p>
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            <div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:83215">
                
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/><supplied reason="lost"><hi rend="grantha">svas</hi></supplied><hi rend="grantha">ti</hi> <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>
                </ab>
                
                <p>
                    It-<hi rend="grantha">dakṣi</hi>ṇām<choice><orig>u</orig><reg>ū</reg></choice><supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied>tti te<unclear>va</unclear><supplied reason="lost">⌈</supplied>
                    
                    <lb n="2" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">rai</supplied> Eḻu<choice><orig>ṉ</orig><reg>n</reg></choice>taruḷi vittāṉ cātti<supplied reason="lost">yak</supplied>
                    
                    <lb n="3" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">kam u</supplied>ṭaiyāṉ maṇṭai-poṉ<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>aṉ <hi rend="grantha"><unclear>śrī</unclear></hi>
                    
                    <lb n="4"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character"/> cōḻa- <unclear>malai</unclear>yamāṉ <gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>
                </p>
                <p>
                    <lb n="5"/><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="3"/> vat' āka
                    <supplied reason="lost">canti</supplied>rātittavaṟ cel‡vat’ āka  
                </p>
                <p>  
                    Amu
                    <lb n="6" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">tu-pa</supplied>ṭi cel<unclear>va</unclear><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="3"/> <unclear>c</unclear>āttiyakka<supplied reason="omitted">t</supplied>tu ‡ v-iṭṭa naṉ ⌈
                    
                    <lb n="7"/><supplied reason="lost">c</supplied>ai <supplied reason="lost">ni</supplied>lam kā <gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="3"/> viṭṭē<supplied reason="omitted">ṉ</supplied> ‡ 
                </p>
                <p>
                    
                    cāttiyakka
                    <lb n="8"/><supplied reason="lost">m uṭai</supplied>yā<supplied reason="lost">ṉ ma</supplied>ṇṭai-po<choice><orig>nn</orig><reg>ṉṉ</reg></choice>a ‡ <unclear reason="eccentric_ductus">n</unclear> muṭi <gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="1"/>
                    
                    <lb n="9"/><gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="1"/> <supplied reason="lost">cōḻa malaiyam</supplied>ā<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>ē<unclear>ṉ</unclear> 
                </p>
                <p>
                    
                    Itu <gap reason="lost" unit="character" quantity="2"/>
                    <lb n="10"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="line"/>
                </p>
                
            </div>
            
            <div type="apparatus">
                <listApp>
                <app loc="9">
                <lem>cōḻa malaiyamāneṉ</lem>
                <note>Reading after ASI transcript.</note>
                </app>    
                </listApp>
                
                </div>
            
            <div type="translation" resp="part:reda part:emfr">
                
                <p n="1"> 		
                    <supplied reason="lost">Prosperity!</supplied> Fortune!
                </p>
                
                <p n="1-4">
                    Maṇṭai Poṉṉaṉ from Cāttiyakkam<note>It probably refers to a village located 8 km. southeast to Nallūr, nowadays known as Cattiyam.</note> built this image of Dakṣiṇā.
                </p>
                
                <p n="5">
                    <gap reason="undefined"/> I, Muṭi<gap reason="undefined"/> Cōḻa Malaiyamāṉ, as long as the sun and the moon remain <gap reason="undefined"/>
                </p>
                
                <p n="5-7">
                    I have given <gap reason="undefined"/> a field of wetland from Cāttiyakkam <gap reason="undefined"/> as food offering <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>amutu-paṭi</foreign></supplied> <gap reason="undefined"/>
                </p>
                <p n="7-9">
                    I, Muṭi<gap reason="undefined"/>cōḻa Malaiyamāṉ, alias Maṇṭai Poṉṉaṉ, landowner <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>uṭaiyāṉ</foreign></supplied> from Cāttiyakkam <gap reason="undefined"/>
                </p>
                
            </div>
            
            <!--<div type="commentary">
                
                </div>-->
            
            <div type="bibliography">
                
                <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1939-1943"/></bibl> (ARIE/1939-1943/B/1940-1941/148).</p>
                <p>This edition by Renato Dávalos and Emmanuel Francis, based on autopsy (2024), photos (E. Francis, 2024).</p>
                <p>ASI estampage and transcript kindly supplied (2025) by the Director of Epigraphy in Mysore.</p>
                
                <!--<listBibl type="primary">
                    
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                    <bibl>
                        <ptr target="bib:ARIE1939-1943"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">92</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">148</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="appendix">B/1940-1941</citedRange>
                    </bibl> 
                    
                    
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