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                <title>Nallūr, Vilvāraṇyeśvara temple, time of Kulottuṅga Cōḻa, 9th year</title>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:reda">
                        <forename>Renato</forename>
                        <surname>Dávalos</surname>
                    </persName>
                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
                    </persName>
                    <persName ref="part:matr">
                        <forename>Margherita</forename>
                        <surname>Trento</surname>
                    </persName>
                </respStmt>                		
            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris</pubPlace>
                <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00030.xml</idno>
                <availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier><repository>as per external metadata</repository></msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <summary>Sale of rights to the <foreign>tēvaraṭiyār</foreign> Mātumai, alias Kōvaṇavarkulā, to sing the first song (<foreign>mutal pāṭṭu</foreign>) of the <title>Tiruvempāvai</title>, carry out the hunting festival (<foreign>tiruveṭṭai</foreign>) and climbing up the processional car (<foreign>tiruttēr</foreign>).</summary>
                    </msContents>
                    <physDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <p>Consonants aligned horizontally rather than vertically in Grantha ligature <foreign>sva</foreign>. No distinction between Tamil <foreign>e</foreign> and <foreign>ē</foreign>, <foreign>o</foreign> and <foreign>ō</foreign>.</p>
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         <p>Encoded in TEI/EpiDoc according to the <ref target="https://hal.science/halshs-02888186">DHARMA Encoding Guide for Documentary Editions, version 2</ref></p>
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            <change who="part:reda" when="2024-10-28">Creation of the file</change>
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<div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:83215">
    
    <ab>
        <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha"><unclear>sva</unclear>st<unclear>i</unclear> śr<supplied reason="lost">ī</supplied></hi>
    </ab>
    
    <p>
        t<unclear>i</unclear>r<unclear>i</unclear>-puvaṉa-c-cakkara
        <lb n="2" break="no"/>vaṟtikaḷ <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>-k<choice><orig>o</orig><reg>u</reg></choice>lōttuṅka-<supplied reason="lost">cō</supplied>
        <lb n="3" break="no"/>ḻa-tēvarkku yāṇṭu 9-Āvatu
    </p>
    <p>
        <unclear>U</unclear>
        <lb n="4" break="no"/>ṭaiyār nalla-nāya<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice>ār kō<unclear>y</unclear>i
        <lb n="5" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">l</supplied> t<unclear>ē</unclear><unclear>var-A</unclear>ṭ<supplied reason="lost">i</supplied>yāḷ mātu<supplied reason="lost">m</supplied><unclear>ai</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <choice><unclear>m</unclear><unclear>ṭi</unclear></choice>
        <lb n="6" break="no"/>-Āṉa kōvaṇavarkulāvukku t<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>i</corr></choice>ruv<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>e</corr></choice>m
        <lb n="7" break="no"/>pāvai mutal-pāṭṭun <supplied reason="omitted">pāṭavum</supplied><note><supplied reason="omitted">pāṭavum</supplied> is supplied on the basis of the parallel passage in <ref target="DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00047.xml"/>.</note> tiru-vēṭṭai
        <lb n="8"/>mu<choice><orig>nn</orig><reg>ṉṉ</reg></choice>ēṟavum tiru-t-tēr mu<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉṉ</reg></choice>ēṟavu
        <lb n="9" break="no"/>m 
         </p>
         <p>
        I<supplied reason="omitted">vai</supplied> Āṇṭu māṟi-c ce<unclear>m</unclear><note>Inscription stops short.</note>
    </p>
    
</div>
            
            <div type="apparatus">
                <listApp>
                    
                    <app loc="5">
                        <lem>mātu<supplied reason="lost">m</supplied><unclear>ai</unclear> <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <choice><unclear>m</unclear><unclear>ṭi</unclear></choice></lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:ARIE1939-1943">mātu<unclear>mai</unclear></rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="9">
                        <lem>Āṇṭu māṟi-c ce<unclear>m</unclear></lem>
                        <note>The inscription appears to stop short here. The intended, but never inscribed text is probably similar to that found in ll. 11-12 of inscription <ref target="DHARMA_INSTamilNadu00029.xml"/>: <foreign>Ivai Āṇṭu māṟi cempāti cey āṭavarkaḷ</foreign>.</note>
                    </app>      
                    
                </listApp>
            </div>
            
            <div type="translation" resp="part:reda part:emfr">
                
                <p n="1"> 		
                    <unclear>Prosperity! Fortune!</unclear>
                </p>
                
                <p n="2-3">
                    This is the 9th year of king Kulottuṅga Cōḻa III.
                </p>
                
                <p n="3-9">
                    For Kōvaṇavarkulā, alias Mātumai, a <foreign>tēvaraṭiyāḷ</foreign> from the temple of Lord Nalla Nāyaṉār, <supplied reason="subaudible">so that she would sing</supplied> the first song <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>mutal-pāṭṭu</foreign></supplied> of the <title>Tiruvempāvai</title>, carry out the hunting festival <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tiruvēṭṭai</foreign></supplied>, and lead the sacred car <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tiruttēr muṉṉēṟavum</foreign></supplied>.
                </p>
                <p n="9">
                    These <supplied reason="subaudible">duties</supplied> <supplied reason="lost">shall be carried out</supplied> in alternating years.
                </p>
                
            </div>
            
            <!--<div type="commentary">
                
                </div>-->
            
            <div type="bibliography">
                
                <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1939-1943"/></bibl> (ARIE/1939-1943/B/1940-1941/144).</p>
                <p>This edition by Renato Dávalos, Emmanuel Francis, and Margherita Trento, based on autopsy, photos (E. Francis, 2024), and ASI transcript.</p>
                <p>ASI transcript consulted in Mysore by Renato Dávalos (September 2025) with the kind permission of the Director of Epigraphy.</p>
              
                <!--<listBibl type="primary">
                    
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                    <bibl n="ARIE">
                        <ptr target="bib:ARIE1939-1943"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">92</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">144</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="appendix">B/1940-1941</citedRange>
                    </bibl> 
                </listBibl>
                
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