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         	<title>Ganjam Plates of Mādhavarāja, Gupta Samvat 300</title>
            <respStmt>
               <resp key="creator"/>
               <persName ref="part:argr">
                  <forename>Arlo</forename>
                  <surname>Griffiths</surname>
               </persName>
            </respStmt>
             <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
            <pubPlace>Jakarta</pubPlace>
            <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSSailodbhava00001.xml</idno>
            <!-- Replace by the filename of your edition, e.g. DHARMA_INSPallava00001.xml-->
            <availability>
               <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence>
            </availability>
            <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
         </publicationStmt>
         <sourceDesc>
            <!--Edit only the handDesc-->
            <msDesc>
               <msIdentifier>
                  <repository>as per external metadata</repository>
               </msIdentifier>
               <msContents>
                  <summary><!--Optionally add a summary of the inscription's content here--></summary>
               </msContents>
               <physDesc>
                  <handDesc>
                     <p>No distinction is made between v and b.</p>
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         <div type="edition" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:00000 maturity:00000"><!-- update the values of @xml:lang and @rendition according to the language and source script of your text-->
            <!--edition goes here-->
<p><pb n="1v"/><!--First plate, reverse.-->
<lb n="1"/><g type="symbol" ref="sym:spiralR"/><!--[dextrorotatory spiral]--> svasti <g type="symbol" ref="sym:stroke"/> catur-udadhi-salila-vīcī-mekhalā-nilīnāyāṁ sa-dvīpā<lb 
n="2" break="no"/>gara-pattana-vatyā<supplied reason="omitted">ṁ</supplied> vasundharāyāṁ gauptāvde varṣa-śata-ttraye varttamāne
<lb n="3"/>mahā<space type="binding-hole"/>rājādhirāj<choice><sic>āśś</sic><corr>a-ś</corr></choice>rī-śaśāṅka-rājye śāsati gagaṇa-tala<lb 
n="4" break="no"/>-vini<supplied reason="omitted">ḥ</supplied><space type="binding-hole"/>sr̥ta-bhagīrathāvatāritāyā himavad-girer <choice><sic>a</sic><corr>u</corr></choice>pari<lb 
n="5" break="no"/>patanā<supplied reason="omitted">d a</supplied>neka-śilā-saṁ<choice><sic>h</sic><corr>gh</corr></choice>āta-vibhinna-vahiḫ-pātālāt tarjjalau-gh<choice><sic>ai</sic><corr>āyāḥ</corr></choice>
<lb n="6"/>sura-sarita Iva vividha-taru-vara-kusuma-sañchannobhaya-taṭā<!--	
	1–2. sadvīpāgarapattanavatyā: Hultzsch emends sadvīpagiripattanavatyāṁ. What about sadvīpāgāra-?
 	3. mahārājādhirājāśśrīśaśāṅkarājye: Hultzsch emends mahārājādhirājaśrīśaśāṅkarāje.
	4. vinisr̥ta-: Hultzsch emends viniḥsr̥ta-.
	4–5. aparipatanānekaśilāsaṁhātavibhinna-: Hultzsch reads upari- and emends -patanād anekaśilāsaṁghāta-.
	5. -pātālāttarjjalaughai: Hultzsch hesitantly emends -pātālāntarjjalaughāyāḥ.
-->
<pb n="2r" break="no"/><!--Second plate, obverse.-->
<lb n="7" break="no"/>nta-vinipatita-jalāśayāyāḥ ś<unclear>ā</unclear>limā-saritaḥ kul<choice><sic>ā</sic><corr>o</corr></choice><unclear>pa</unclear>-kaṇṭhā<lb 
n="8" break="no"/>d v<choice><sic>e</sic><corr>i</corr></choice>jaya-koṅg<choice><sic>ā</sic><corr>o</corr></choice>dā<choice><sic>t</sic><corr>d</corr></choice> mahārāja-mahāsāmanta-śrī-mādhavarājasya priya-tanayo
<lb n="9"/>mahārājā yaśobhītas tasyāpi priya-sūnuḥ svaguṇa-<unclear>ma</unclear>rīci-nikara<lb 
n="10" break="no"/>pravo<space type="binding-hole"/>dhita-śilodbhava-kula-kamalo vikośa-nīlotpala<lb 
n="11" break="no"/>prati<space type="binding-hole"/>sparddhinī-khaḍga-dhārā-niśita-niśśeṣa-pratihata-ripu<lb 
n="12" break="no"/>-valo dīnānātha-kr̥paṇa-vanīpakopabhujyamāna-vibhavaḥ sva-bhu<lb 
n="13" break="no"/>ja-parigha-yugalopārjjita-nr̥pa-śrī<supplied reason="omitted">ḥ</supplied> kamala-vimala-ru<choice><sic>tha</sic><corr>ci</corr></choice>ra<!--	
	7–8. kulā(pa)kaṇṭhād: Hultzsch emends kulopakaṇṭhād.
	8. vejayakoṅgādāt: Hultzsch reads -koṅgedāt and emends vijayakoṅgedād. The desired reading, however, is vijayakoṅgodād.
	11. pratisparddhinīkhaḍgadhārāniśitaniśśeṣapratihararipu-: Hultzsch notes that niśita ought to stand before for khaḍgadhārā, and pratihata before niśśeṣa.
	13. nr̥paśrī: Hultzsch emends -nr̥paśrīḥ.
	13. -ruthara-: Hultzsch emends -rucira-.
-->
<pb n="2v" break="no"/><!--Second plate, reverse.-->
<lb n="14" break="no"/>-tanur jagan-ma<supplied reason="omitted">ṇḍa</supplied>la-maṇḍana-śruta-śaurya-dhairya-guṇānvito mahāvr̥ṣabha-paryaṅka<lb n="15" break="no"/>-kaku<choice><sic>dh</sic><corr>d</corr></choice>opadhāna-vinyasta-vāhor vvāla-candrod<supplied reason="omitted">d</supplied>yotita-jaṭākalāpaika-de<lb 
n="16" break="no"/>śasya <space type="binding-hole"/> bhagavatas sthity-utpatti-pralaya-sr̥ṣṭi-saṅhāra-kāraṇasya
<lb n="17"/><choice><sic>nr̥</sic><corr>tri</corr></choice>-bhuva<space type="binding-hole"/>na-guroḫ pādabhaktaḥ parama-vrahmaṇyo mahārāja-māhāsā<lb 
n="18" break="no"/>manta-śrī-mādhavarājaḥ kuśalī kr̥ṣṇagiri-viṣaya-saṁvaddha-cchavala<lb 
n="19" break="no"/>kkhaya-grāme varttamāna-bhaviṣya<choice><sic>k</sic><corr>t</corr></choice>-kumārāmātyoparika-tadāyuktakān anyā<supplied reason="omitted">ṁ</supplied>ś ca
<lb n="20"/>yathārha<supplied reason="omitted">ṁ</supplied> pūjayati mānayati ca</p> <p>viditam astu bhavatām ayaṁ grāmo
<!--	
	14. jaganmala-: Hultzsch emends jaganmaṇḍala-.
	14. -śaurya-, -dhairya and -paryaṅka-: it looks as though the akṣaras rya are written here with y below ra, rather than with repha atop ya.
	15. -kakudhopa-: Hultzsch emends -kakudopa-.
	15. -candrodyotita-: Hultzsch emends -candroddyotita-.
	17. nr̥bhuvana-: Hultzsch emends tribhuvana-.	
	19. -bhaviṣyakkumā-: Hultzsch emends -bhaviṣyatkumā-.
	19. anyāś:  Hultzsch emends anyāṁś.
	20. yathārha: Hultzsch emends yathārhaṁ.
-->

<pb n="3r"/><!--Third plate, obverse.-->
<lb n="21"/><supplied reason="subaudible">'</supplied>smābhir arddheṇa mātāpittror ātmanaś ca puṇyābhivr̥ddhaye salila-dhārāpura<lb 
n="22" break="no"/>ssareṇācandrārkka-samakālīnākṣayanīye bharadvāja-sagottrāyāṅgi<lb 
n="23" break="no"/>rasa-vārhaspatya-pravāraya charampasvāmine sūryoparāge pratipādit<choice><sic>o</sic><corr>aḥ</corr></choice> <g type="punctuation" ref="sym:barDouble"/>
</p>
<p><lb n="24"/>Uktañ ca <space type="binding-hole"/> smr̥ti-śāstre,</p> 

<lg met="anuṣṭubh" n="1">
<l n="a">vahubhir vvasudhā dattā</l> <l n="b">rājabhis sagarādibhiḥ</l>
<l n="c"><lb n="25"/>yasya yasya yadā bhūmi</l> <l n="d">tasya tasya tadā phalaṁ ||</l>
</lg> 

<lg met="anuṣṭubh" n="2">
<l n="a">ṣaṣṭiṁ varṣasahasrā<lb n="26" break="no"/>ṇi</l> <l n="b">svargge modati bhūmidaḥ</l> 
<l n="c">Ākṣeptā cānumantā ca</l> <l n="d">tāny eva narake <lb n="27"/>vase ||</l>
</lg>

<lg met="anuṣṭubh" n="3">
<l n="a">svadattā paradattām vā ,</l> <l n="b">yo hareta vasundharā</l> 
<l n="c">sa viṣṭhāyāṁ
<!--	
	23. pratipādito: Hultzsch reads pratipādita and emends pratipāditaḥ.
	25. bhūmi: Hultzsch emends bhūmis.
	27. vase: Hultzsch emends vaset·.
	27. vasundharā: Hultzsch emends vasundharām· |.
-->
<pb n="3v"/><!--Third plate, reverse.-->
<lb n="28"/>[kr̥mi]r bhūtvā</l> <l n="d">pitr̥bhis saha pacyate ||</l>
</lg> 

<lg met="anuṣṭubh" n="4">
<l n="a">mā bhutaphalaśaṅkā va[ḥ]</l> <l n="b">paradatte<lb break="no" n="29"/>[ti] pārthiva ||</l>
<l n="c">svadānā phalam ānantya {||}</l> <l n="d">parada[ttānupālane]||</l> 
</lg>

<p>
<lb n="30"/>…
<lb n="31"/>[pra]ya<space type="binding-hole"/>cchati ||
<!--	
	28. bhutaphalaśaṅkā: Hultzsch emends bhūd aphalaśaṅkā.
	29. pārthiva: Hultzsch emends pārthivāḥ.
	29. svadānā: Hultzsch emends svadānāt.
	29. ānantya: Hultzsch emends ānantyaṁ.
-->
</p>
         </div>
         <div type="apparatus">
           <!--populate the skeleton apparatus as applicable, iterating <app> elements for each entry-->
               <listApp>
                  <app loc="8">
                     <lem>v<choice><sic>e</sic><corr>i</corr></choice>jaya-koṅg<choice><sic>ā</sic><corr>o</corr></choice>dā<choice><sic>t</sic><corr>d</corr></choice></lem>
                     <rdg source="bib:Hultzsch1900-1901_02">v<choice><sic>e</sic><corr>i</corr></choice>jaya-koṅgedā<choice><sic>t</sic><corr>d</corr></choice></rdg>
                     <note>Hultzsch reads <foreign>vejaya-koṅgedāt</foreign> and emends <foreign>vijaya-koṅgedād</foreign>. The desired reading, however, is <foreign>vijaya-koṅgodād</foreign>.</note>
                  </app>
               </listApp>
         </div>
         <div type="translation" source="bib:Hultzsch1900-1901_02">
 	         <!--translation goes here -->
<p n="1-19"><foreign>Oṁ</foreign>. Hail! While the Gaupta year three hundred was current 
<supplied reason="subaudible">and</supplied> while  the <foreign>Mahārājādhirāja</foreign>, the glorious Śaśāṅkarāja, was ruling over the earth surrounded by the girdle of the waves of the water of the four oceans, together with islands, mountains and cities,—from the victorious Koṅgeda<note>Thus Hultzsch. According to the reading  proposed above, it should be Koṅgoda.</note> near the bank of the Śālimā river, on both of whose banks, covered with the flowers of various excellent trees, pools of water have formed, 
<supplied reason="subaudible">and which therefore</supplied> resembles the river of the gods <supplied reason="explanation">Gaṅgā</supplied>, which issued from the sky, which was brought down by Bhagīratha, 
<supplied reason="subaudible">and</supplied> the streams of whose water are split and dashed outside by many masses of rock at <supplied reason="subaudible">her</supplied> fall on the top of the Snowy Mountain,— 
the dear son of the <foreign>Mahārāja</foreign> Yaśobhīta, <supplied reason="subaudible">who was</supplied> the dear son of the <foreign>Mahārāja Mahāsāmanta</foreign>, the glorious Mādhavarāja (I.),—the very pious <foreign>Mahārāja Mahāsāmanta</foreign>, the glorious Mādhavarāja (II.), 
who has caused to bloom the lotus — the Śilodbhava family, by the mass of rays — his virtues; 
who has repulsed the armies of all the enemies by the sharp edge of <supplied reason="subaudible">his</supplied> sword which rivals an 
unfolded<note>Hultzsch here observes (n. 1): <q>This meaning of <foreign>vikôśa</foreign> is not given in the dictionaries.</q></note> flower of the blue lotus; 
whose wealth is being enjoyed by the distressed, helpless, poor, and mendicants; 
who has acquired the prosperity of a prince by the pair of his bar-like arms; 
whose body is as spotless and as brilliant as a lotus; 
who possesses the virtues of learning, courage and constancy which adorn the whole world; 
<supplied reason="subaudible">and</supplied> who is devoted to the feet of the blessed lord of the three worlds <supplied reason="explanation">viz. Siva</supplied> who is the cause of existence, creation and destruction,*<!-- AG to resume here --> whose arms are placed on the hump of the great bull (viz. Nandi) as on the pillow 
of a couch, (and) whose matted hair is illuminated in one place by the crescent of the moon,— 
being in good health, suitably worships and honours princes, ministers, officers, their 
subordinates, and others who are present or shall be present at the village of Chhavalakkhaya 
which belongs to the Krishnagiri-vishaya, (and informs them as follows) : — 

(L. 20.) " Let it be known to you (that), for the sake of (our) father and mother and for 
the increase of (our) own merit, with libations of water, at an eclipse of the sun, we have 
given this village, to last for the same time as the moon and the sun, to Chharampasvamin who 
belongs to the gotra of Bharadvaja (and) has the pravaras of Angirasa and Bārhaspatya." 

(L. 24.) And it is said in the Law-book ( Smritiidstra) : 8 [Here follow four of the 
customary verses, and perhaps a fifth verse which is obliterated.] </p>
         </div>
         <div type="commentary">
            <!--commentary goes here -->
         </div>
        <div type="bibliography">
	        <!--bibliography goes here -->
           <p><!--epigraphic lemma --></p>
        	<listBibl type="primary">
				<bibl n="H"><ptr target="bib:Hultzsch1900-1901_02"/></bibl>
			</listBibl>
        <listBibl type="secondary">
           <bibl/>
        </listBibl>
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