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                <title>SII 3.185: original edition by H. Krishna Sastri</title>
                <title type="alt">XV.—INSCRIPTIONS OF PARTHIVENDRAVARMAN OR PARTHIVENDRADHIPATIVARMAN, ‘WHO TOOK THE HEAD OF VIRA-PANDYA.’ No. 185.—ON THE NORTH BASE OF THE CENTRAL SHRINE IN THE VARAHA-PERUMAL TEMPLE AT TIRUVADANDAI. No. 265 of 1910.</title>
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                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
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            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
                <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSSIIv03p0i0185.xml</idno>
            <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date></publicationStmt>
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                        <summary>
                            
                            <p>This inscription registers a gift of 93 sheep for burning a perpetual lamp in the temple of <hi rend="bold">Varāhadēva</hi> at <hi rend="bold">Tiruviḍavandai</hi> by a native of <hi rend="bold">Talaiśayaṉapuram</hi> <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> <hi rend="bold">Taiyyūr</hi>, in the 8th year of king <hi rend="bold">Pārthivēndrādivarman</hi>.</p>						
                            
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            <change who="part:emfr" when="2026-01-15" status="draft">Further conversion of digital encoding to DHARMA encoding scheme according to EGD (Encoding Guide for Diplomatic Editions)</change>
            <change who="part:mime" when="2025-11-26" status="draft">Conversion of digital encoding to DHARMA encoding scheme according to EGD (Encoding Guide for Diplomatic Editions)</change>
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            <div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:vernacular">
                
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                    <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi> <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> koppā<supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied>ttive<hi rend="grantha">ntrā</hi>tipa<hi rend="grantha">nma</hi>rkku yāṇṭu Eṭṭāvatu Āmurkkoṭṭattup paṭuvūrnāṭṭut tevatāṉa n=tiruviṭava<supplied reason="omitted">n</supplied>t<unclear>ai</unclear> <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>varā<hi rend="grantha"><choice><sic>g</sic><corr>h</corr></choice>ade</hi>vaṟkku Ikkoṭṭattu tankūṟṟu talaicayaṉappuṟamākiya taiyyūr Ānikiḻāneṉ nampan mañcanāṉa Ukavāripperaiyan ca<hi rend="grantha">ntrā</hi>tittavaṟ niṟkka vaiytta tirunan=tāviḷakku Onṟiṉu<add place="below">k=ku</add><!--<note n="362-2">The letter <foreign><hi rend="grantha">kku</hi></foreign> is engraved below the line.</note>--> viṭṭa Āṭu cāvā muvāp perāṭu to
                    <lb n="2" break="no"/>ṇṇūṟṟumuṉṟu Ivvāṭu toṇṇūṟṟumunṟu<unclear>ṅ</unclear> kaikkoṇṭu nicatam Uḻakku ney Aṭṭakka<unclear>ṭa</unclear>venāṉeṉ tiruviṭavan=tai Irukkum maṉṟāṭi viḷakkaṉ kaṭanāṭanen Ittirunan=tāviḷakkukkaṭuṅkaṇaiyan I<surplus>ttirunan=nāviḷakkuk</surplus> kaṭaikkaṇṭu celuttuvikkakkaṭavom tiruviṭavan=tai <hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yom Itta<hi rend="grantha"><unclear>nma</unclear></hi><surplus>r</surplus>ttukku <hi rend="grantha">Ahida</hi>ñ ceytār kaṅkaiyiṭai ku
                    <lb n="3" break="no"/>mariyiṭai Eḻunūṟṟukkātamum ceytār ceyta pāvattil paṭuvomānom Ita<hi rend="grantha">nma</hi>m <hi rend="grantha">rakṣi</hi>ppār <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>pātam En talaimelaṉa <g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g><g ref="sym:dash-long" type="punctuation">.</g>
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                        <lem>varā<hi rend="grantha">gade</hi>vaṟkku</lem>
                        <note>Read <foreign>va<hi rend="grantha">rāha</hi></foreign>.</note>
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                        <lem>I<surplus>ttirunan=nāviḷakkuk</surplus></lem>
                        <note>Itirunan=tāviḷakkuk is repeated by mistake.</note></app>
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            <div type="translation" source="bib:KrishnaSastri1920_01">
                
                <p>Hail ! Prosperity ! In the 8th year of (<hi rend="italic">the reign of</hi>) king <hi rend="bold">Pārthivēndrādivarman, I, Ānikiḻāṉ</hi> of <hi rend="bold">Talaiśayaṉappuram</hi> <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> <hi rend="bold">Taiyūr</hi> (<hi rend="italic">situated</hi>) in this (<hi rend="italic">i.e.</hi>, <hi rend="bold">Āmūr-</hi>)<hi rend="bold">kōṭṭam</hi> and in its (<hi rend="italic">own</hi>) subdivision, gave ninety-three sheep which neither die nor grow old for one sacred perpetual lamp set up by <hi rend="bold">Nambaṉ Mañjaṉ</hi> <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> <hi rend="bold">Ugavārippēraiyaṉ</hi> to (<hi rend="italic">last</hi>) as long as the moon and the sun, in (<hi rend="italic">the temple of</hi>) the glorious <hi rend="bold">Varāhadēva</hi> at <hi rend="bold">Tiruviḍavandai</hi> (<hi rend="italic">which was</hi>) a <hi rend="italic">dēvadāna (village</hi>) in <hi rend="bold">Paḍuvūr-nāḍu</hi> (<hi rend="italic">a subdivision</hi>) of <hi rend="bold">Āmūr-kōṭṭam. I, Viḷakkaṉ Kaḍanāḍaṉ</hi>, a shepherd (<hi rend="italic">maṉṟāḍi</hi>) living in <hi rend="bold">Tiruviḍavandai</hi>, having received these ninety-three sheep, bind myself to measure out daily (<hi rend="italic">one) uḻakku</hi> of ghee. We (<hi rend="italic">the members</hi>) of the assembly of <hi rend="bold">Tiruviḍavandai</hi> shall have this sacred perpetual lamp supervised by <hi rend="bold">Kaḍuṅgaṇaiyaṉ</hi> and shall see that it is maintained. Whoso (<hi rend="italic">of us</hi>) acts against this charity shall incur the sins committed by sinners (<hi rend="italic">living</hi>) in the seven hundred <hi rend="italic">kādam (of land</hi>) between <hi rend="bold">Gaṅgā</hi> (the Ganges) and <hi rend="bold">Kumari</hi> (Cape Comorin). The sacred feet of those who protect this charity (<hi rend="italic">shall</hi>) be on my head.</p>
                
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                <p>Digital edition of SII 3.185 by <bibl><ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1920_01"/></bibl> converted to DHARMA conventions by Emmanuel Francis.</p>
                
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                    <bibl n="SII">
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                        <citedRange unit="page">361-362</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">185</citedRange>
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