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                <title>SII 3.171: original edition by H. Krishna Sastri</title>
                <title type="alt">XV.—INSCRIPTIONS OF PARTHIVENDRAVARMAN OR PARTHIVENDRADHIPATIVARMAN, ‘WHO TOOK THE HEAD OF VIRA-PANDYA.’ No. 171.—ON THE SOUTH WALL OF THE SUBRAHMANYA TEMPLE AT UTTARAMALLUR. No. 55 of 1898.</title>
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                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
                    </persName>
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            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
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            <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date></publicationStmt>
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                        <summary>
                            
                            <p>This record is dated in the 4th year of <hi rend="bold">Pārthivēndrādhipativarman</hi> who took the head of <hi rend="bold">Vīra-Pāṇḍya</hi> and registers a gift of land to the temple of <hi rend="bold">Subrahmaṇya-bhaṭṭāra</hi> at <hi rend="bold">Uttaramēru-chaturvēdimaṅgalam</hi> by <hi rend="bold">Śandiraṉ Eḻunūṟṟuvaṉ</hi> <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> <hi rend="bold">Nuḷamba Māyilaṭṭi</hi>, a merchant of <hi rend="bold">Raṇavīrappāḍi</hi> in <hi rend="bold">Kāñchīpura. Raṇavīrappāḍi</hi> is already known from the Madras Museum plates of <hi rend="bold">Uttama-Chōḷa</hi> to have been a hamlet of <hi rend="bold">Kāñchīpura</hi> (Conjeeveram). The donor is mentioned in other inscriptions of <hi rend="bold">Uttaramallūr</hi> in connexion with several other charities in that place.</p>						
                            
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            <change who="part:mime" when="2025-11-26" status="draft">Conversion of digital encoding to DHARMA encoding scheme according to EGD (Encoding Guide for Diplomatic Editions)</change>
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            <div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:vernacular">
                
                <p>
                    <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi> <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> virapāṇṭiyaṉai talaikoṇṭa pā<hi rend="grantha"><supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied>tthi</hi>ve<supplied reason="omitted">n</supplied><hi rend="grantha">drādhipa</hi>ti<unclear>pa</unclear>ṉma<supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied>kkiyāṇṭu 4 Āvatu kāliyūrkoṭ<unclear>ṭa</unclear>ttu taṉkūṟṟuttarameruccatu<hi rend="grantha">rvvedi</hi>maṅkalattu peruṅkuṟi<hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yo
                    <lb n="2" break="no"/>meḻuttu Emmur <!--<note n="348-2">The syllable <hi rend="grantha">hma</hi> is written below the line.</note>--><hi rend="grantha">subra<add place="below">hma</add>ṇyabha</hi>ṭṭāra<supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied>kku <hi rend="grantha">śrībali</hi> koṭṭuvataṟkku kāñcipurattu <unclear>I</unclear>raṇavirappāṭi <hi rend="grantha"><unclear>vy</unclear><choice><sic>a</sic><corr>ā</corr></choice></hi>pāri cantiraṉeḻunūṟṟuvaṉāṉa nuḷampa<choice><sic>v</sic><corr>m</corr></choice>ā<add place="unspecified"><unclear>yilaṭṭi</unclear></add> Eṅkaḷ pakkal vilaikoṇṭu <hi rend="grantha">śrībalibhoga</hi>māka vaitta <hi rend="grantha">bhūmi śrīde</hi>v<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>i</corr></choice>vākkāliṉ vaṭa
                    <lb n="3" break="no"/>kku patiṉmūṉṟāṅkaṇṇāṟṟu mārappiṭukuvatiyiṉ kiḻakku 1 catu<supplied reason="omitted">k</supplied>kattu 3taram kuḻi <num value="240">2 <g type="numeral">100</g> 4 <g type="numeral">10</g></num> m Iñce 4taram <num value="540">5 <g type="numeral">100</g> 4 <g type="numeral">10</g></num> m Iñce 6taram <num value="180"><g type="numeral">100</g> 8 <g type="numeral">10</g></num> m I<hi rend="grantha">bhūmi</hi>kku Eppe<surplus>r</surplus>rpaṭṭa Iṟaiyum Eccoṟum Amañciyum veṭṭiyu<supplied reason="omitted">m</supplied> maṟṟum Eppe
                    <lb n="4" break="no"/>rpaṭṭatuṅ kāṭṭappeṟātomāṉom Itukku vi<choice><sic><unclear>re</unclear></sic><corr>ro</corr></choice><hi rend="grantha">dha</hi>m ce<choice><sic>yi</sic><corr>y</corr></choice>tārai <hi rend="grantha">dha</hi>ṉmāta<unclear>ṉa</unclear>tte Irupatt<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>ai</corr></choice><choice><sic>ñ</sic><corr>ṅ</corr></choice>kaḻai<supplied reason="omitted">ñ</supplied>cu poṉ <add place="overstrike"><unclear>ma</unclear>ṉ<unclear>ṟa</unclear></add> voṭṭi kuṭuttom peru<supplied reason="omitted">ṅ</supplied>kuṟi<hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yom <hi rend="grantha">ge</hi><supplied reason="omitted">ṅ</supplied>kai Iṭai kumari<supplied reason="omitted">yi</supplied>ṭai naṭuvu cetār ceta pāva<unclear>m</unclear> koḷvār <choice><sic><unclear>A</unclear></sic><corr>Ā</corr></choice>kavum pa<unclear>ṇi</unclear>ttom<supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied>
                    <lb n="5"/>Ivaṉ pa<unclear>ḷḷiye</unclear>ḻuccikku vaitta <hi rend="grantha">bhū</hi>mi pa<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>me<hi rend="grantha">śvara</hi>vatiyin meṟku <add place="overstrike"><unclear>Iraṇ<hi rend="grantha">ḍā</hi>ṅkaṇā</unclear></add><!--<note n="349-6">The syllables in brackets are written over an erasure.</note>--><supplied reason="omitted">ṟ</supplied>ṟu <hi rend="grantha">sarasva</hi>tivā<unclear>y</unclear><supplied reason="omitted">k</supplied>kālin vaṭa<supplied reason="omitted">k</supplied>ku mutalāñcatu<supplied reason="omitted">k</supplied>ka<supplied reason="omitted">t</supplied>tu<supplied reason="omitted">m</supplied> <unclear>Ārā</unclear><supplied reason="omitted">ñ</supplied>catu<supplied reason="omitted">k</supplied>ka<supplied reason="omitted">t</supplied>tumāka 3 pāṭakamāna Eḻunūṟṟirupatu kuḻiyumiṟaiyiḻi<supplied reason="omitted">c</supplied>ci <hi rend="grantha"><choice><sic>ślā</sic><corr>śilā</corr></choice>le</hi><choice><sic>kai</sic><corr><hi rend="grantha">khai</hi></corr></choice> ceytu kuṭuttom <hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yom <hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yu
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            <div type="apparatus">
                <listApp>
                    <app loc="2">
                        <lem>cantiraṉeḻunūṟṟuvaṉāṉa</lem>
                        <note>The length of <foreign>ṉā</foreign> is indicated by a separate symbol.</note>
                    </app><app loc="3">
                        <lem>patiṉmūṉṟāṅ</lem>
                        <note>The length of <foreign>ṟā</foreign> is indicated by a separate symbol.</note> 
                    </app>
                    <app loc="4">
                        <lem>kāṭṭappeṟātomāṉom</lem>
                        <note>See note 5, page 323 above [[Here is an early form of writing <foreign>tto</foreign> which often occurs in inscriptions.]].</note>
                    </app>
                    <app loc="4">
                        <lem><add place="overstrike"><unclear>ma</unclear>ṉ<unclear>ṟa</unclear></add></lem>
                        <note>The syllables <foreign>maṉṟa</foreign> are written on an erasure.</note>
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            <div type="translation" source="bib:KrishnaSastri1920_01">
                
                <p>(Line 1.) Hail ! Prosperity ! In the 4th year of (<hi rend="italic">the reign of</hi>) <hi rend="bold">Pārthivēndrādhipativarman</hi> who took the head of <hi rend="bold">Vīra-Pāṇḍya</hi>, (<hi rend="italic">this is</hi>) the writing of us (<hi rend="italic">the members</hi>) of the great assembly of <hi rend="bold">Uttaramēru-chaturvēdimaṅgalam</hi>, (<hi rend="italic">a village</hi>) in its own subdivision in <hi rend="bold">Kāliyūr-kōṭṭam:</hi>—The land which <hi rend="bold">Śandiraṉ Eḻunūṟṟuvaṉ</hi> <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> <hi rend="bold">Nuḷamba Māyilaṭṭi</hi>, a merchant of <hi rend="bold">Raṇavīrappāḍi</hi> in <hi rend="bold">Kāñchīpura</hi>, purchased from us and granted as <hi rend="italic">śrībalibhōga</hi> for sounding <hi rend="italic">śrībali (in the temple of</hi>) <hi rend="bold">Subrahmaṇya-bhaṭṭāra</hi> of our village (<hi rend="italic">is what follows):</hi>—240 <hi rend="italic">kuḻi</hi> of third rate (<hi rend="italic">land</hi>) in the first <hi rend="italic">śadukkam</hi>, east of (<hi rend="italic">the path called</hi>) <hi rend="bold">Māṟapiḍugu-vadi</hi> of the thirteenth <hi rend="italic">kaṇṇāṟu</hi>, north of (<hi rend="italic">the channel called</hi>) <hi rend="bold">Śridēvi-vāykkāl</hi>; in the same place 540 (<hi rend="italic">kuḻi</hi>) of fourth rate (<hi rend="italic">land</hi>) and in the same place 180 (<hi rend="italic">kuḻi</hi>) of sixth rate (<hi rend="italic">land</hi>).</p>
                
                <p>(L. 3.) We shall not enter against these lands (<hi rend="italic">in our books</hi>) any kind of assessment <hi rend="italic">echchōṟu, amañji, veṭṭi</hi>, etc. We (<hi rend="italic">the members of</hi>) the big assembly unanimoulsy give our consent to collect a fine of twenty <hi rend="italic">kaḻañju</hi> of gold in the court of justice from those who obstruct this (<hi rend="italic">charity</hi>) and declare that (<hi rend="italic">those who deviate from this</hi>) shall incur the sins committed by sinners (<hi rend="italic">in the land</hi>) between <hi rend="bold">Gaṅgā</hi> and <hi rend="bold">Kumari</hi>.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 5.) The land given by this (<hi rend="italic">same</hi>) person for (<hi rend="italic">the ceremony connected with</hi>) waking up the image from bed (<hi rend="italic">paḷḷi-eḻuchchi) (is):</hi>—Seven hundred and twenty <hi rend="italic">kuḻi (comprised</hi>) of three <hi rend="italic">pāḍagam</hi> in the first and sixth squares north of (<hi rend="italic">the channel</hi>) <hi rend="bold">Sarasvatīvāykkāl</hi> of the second <hi rend="italic">kaṇṇāṟu</hi>, west of (<hi rend="italic">the path called</hi>) <hi rend="bold">Paramēśvara-vadi</hi>. We (<hi rend="italic">the members</hi>) of the <hi rend="italic">assembly</hi> exempted (<hi rend="italic">this land</hi>) from taxes and had (<hi rend="italic">the gift deed</hi>) written on stone.</p>
                
            </div>
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p n="5"><foreign><hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yom <hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yu</foreign>. The inscription stops here.</p>
            </div>
            
            <div type="bibliography">
                
                <p>Digital edition of SII 3.171 by <bibl><ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1920_01"/></bibl> converted to DHARMA conventions by Emmanuel Francis.</p>
                
                <listBibl type="primary">
                    
                    <bibl n="SII">
                        <ptr target="bib:KrishnaSastri1920_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">348-349</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">171</citedRange>
                    </bibl>
                    
                </listBibl>
                
                <listBibl type="secondary">
                    
                    <bibl/>
                    
                </listBibl>
                
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