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                <title>SII 3.83: original edition by Eugen Julius Theodor Hultzsch</title>
                <title type="alt">VIII.—INSCRIPTIONS OF VIRARAJENDRA I. No. 83.—INSCRIPTION AT TINDIVANAM.</title>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
                    </persName>
                </respStmt>
            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
                <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSSIIv03p0i0083.xml</idno>
            <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date></publicationStmt>
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                            <p>This inscription (No. 207 of 1902) is engraved on the south wall of the <hi rend="italic">maṇḍapa</hi> in front of the shrine in the <hi rend="bold">Tintriṇīśvara</hi> temple at <hi rend="bold">Tiṇḍivaṉam</hi>, the head-quarters of a tāluka of the South Arcot district. The end of most lines (including the date in line 11) is covered by a brick wall, which was temporarily removed for preparing an inked estampage.</p>						
                            
                            <p>The inscription is dated in the 6th year of <hi rend="bold">Vīrarājēndra</hi> I. and records the gift of 12 cows to the <hi rend="bold">Tiruttiṇḍīśvara</hi> temple at <hi rend="bold">Giḍaṅgil</hi> in <hi rend="bold">Ōymā-nāḍu</hi>.<note>See above. p. 148 and note 3.</note> Giḍaṅgil is now the name of a suburb of Tiṇḍivaṉam.</p>						
                            
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            <change who="part:mime" when="2025-11-26" status="draft">Conversion of digital encoding to DHARMA encoding scheme according to EGD (Encoding Guide for Diplomatic Editions)</change>
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                <p>
                    <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">sva<unclear>sti</unclear> śrī</hi> <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> <unclear>vī</unclear>rame tuṇaiyākavun=tiyākameyaṇiyākavu<unclear>ñ</unclear><supplied reason="omitted">c</supplied><unclear>e</unclear><supplied reason="omitted">ṅ⌈</supplied>
                    <lb n="2" break="no"/>k<supplied reason="omitted">o<!--kāl clear--></supplied>loccikkaruṅkali kaṭin=tu kūṭalcaṅkamattā<hi rend="grantha">ha</hi>vamallaṉaiyañ
                    <lb n="3" break="no"/>cuvittu vikkalaṉaiyuñciṅkaṇaṉaiyu<supplied reason="omitted">mu</supplied>ṭai puṟaṅkaṇṭu maṟṟavaṉ <hi rend="grantha">mahāde<unclear>vi</unclear></hi>
                    <lb n="4" break="no"/>yaroṭu va<hi rend="grantha">stu<unclear>v</unclear>āha</hi>naṅkaikkoṇṭu Iraṇṭām vicaiyiluṅkuṟitta
                    <lb n="5"/>kaḷattā<hi rend="grantha">ha</hi><unclear>va</unclear>mallaṉai Añcuvittu veṅ
                    <lb n="6" break="no"/>kaināṭu m<choice><sic>i</sic><corr>ī</corr></choice>ṭṭukkoṇṭu taṉnuṭaṉ piṟanta muṉnavar viratamuṭittu m<choice><sic>u</sic><corr>ū</corr></choice>ṉṟām vi 
                    <lb n="7" break="no"/>caiyilum com<choice><sic>i</sic><corr>ī</corr></choice><hi rend="grantha">śvara</hi>n kaṭṭiya kaṇṭikai Aviḻppataṉ <unclear>mu</unclear>nna<unclear>m</unclear> kampili cuṭṭu <unclear>ka</unclear>
                    <lb n="8" break="no"/><unclear>ṟaṭi</unclear>kallil <hi rend="grantha">ja</hi>ya<hi rend="grantha">staMbha</hi>nāṭṭi tevanātan mutal mācā<unclear>ma</unclear>n=taraic<unclear>ca</unclear>kka<unclear>ra</unclear>
                    <lb n="9" break="no"/>kkoṭṭattutturattiyavarkaḷuriya tāram piṭittukkoṇ<unclear>ṭu</unclear>
                    <lb n="10"/>kucci m<choice><sic>i</sic><corr>ī</corr></choice>ṭṭu Ellai kaṭan=tu nilaiyiṭṭu vi<hi rend="grantha">jai</hi>ya<hi rend="grantha">siṁhāsa</hi>ṉattu Ulakamuḻutuṭ<unclear>ai</unclear>yāḷo
                    <lb n="11" break="no"/>ṭum <unclear>vī</unclear>ṟṟirun=taruḷiya ko <hi rend="grantha">rāja</hi>ke<hi rend="grantha">saripanmarā</hi>ṉa Uṭaiyār <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>v<choice><sic>i</sic><corr>ī</corr></choice>ra<hi rend="grantha">rājentrade</hi>vaṟku yā<choice><sic>ṉ</sic><corr>ṇ</corr></choice>ṭu 6 vatu
                    <lb n="12"/>O<unclear>y</unclear>mānāṭṭukki<add place="below">ṭa</add>ṅkilttiruttiṇṭī<hi rend="grantha">śvara</hi><surplus>m</surplus>muṭaiya <hi rend="grantha">mahāde</hi>varkkut
                    <lb n="13" break="no"/><unclear>ti</unclear>runāyaṟṟu
                    <lb n="14" break="no"/>kkiḻamai puṟam
                    <lb n="15" break="no"/>pu <hi rend="grantha">śrība</hi>li Eḻun=taru
                    <lb n="16" break="no"/>ḷumaṟṟaikku A<unclear>mu</unclear>tu
                    <lb n="17"/>ceytaruḷat<unclear>ta</unclear>yi
                    <lb n="18" break="no"/>r nāḻiyum ney
                    <lb n="19"/>Aḻākkum <hi rend="grantha">h<unclear>o<!--kompu clear--></unclear></hi>
                    <lb n="20" break="no"/>mattuk<unclear>ku</unclear> Aḻā
                    <lb n="21" break="no"/>kkum <hi rend="grantha">śrībali</hi>kku ney Uriyum Āka ney muvuḻakkukkum viṭṭa pacu panniraṇṭum viṭṭeṉ <hi rend="grantha">Īśvara</hi>n
                    <lb n="22"/>ciṅkamāṇiyāṉa toṇṭaimān c<unclear>o<!--kāl clear--></unclear>ḻapperiyaraiyanen <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> Ippacuppanniraṇṭuṅkoṇṭu I
                    <lb n="23" break="no"/>nni<hi rend="grantha">ma</hi>ntañcan<hi rend="grantha">trā</hi>ti<supplied reason="omitted">t</supplied>tavaṟcce<unclear>lu</unclear>ttakkaṭavomāṉom Ikkoyililttiruvuṇāḻikai<hi rend="grantha">sa</hi>
                    <lb n="24" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">bhai</hi>yom <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> Itu pa<hi rend="grantha">nmāhē<unclear>śva</unclear>ra</hi>r <hi rend="grantha">rakṣai</hi> <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied>
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                        <lem>mācā<unclear>ma</unclear>n=tarai</lem>
                        <note>There is an erasure between <foreign>ma</foreign> and <foreign>n=ta</foreign>.</note>
                    </app>
                    <app loc="10">
                        <lem>kucci</lem>
                        <note>Before <foreign>kucci</foreign> the writer seems to have omitted <foreign>kaṉṉa</foreign>; compare above, No. <ref target="DHARMA_INSSIIv03p0i0028">28</ref>, ll. 1 and 4, and No. <ref target="29">29</ref>, l. 5. No. 13 on p. 193 above has a break and after it <foreign>cciyumiṭṭu</foreign>.</note>
                    </app>
                    <app loc="12">
                        <lem>O<unclear>y</unclear>mānāṭṭu</lem>
                        <note>See above, p. 146 and note 3.</note>
                    </app>
                    <app loc="24">
                        <lem><hi rend="grantha">rakṣai</hi> <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied></lem>
                            <note>Here follows a passage which is mutilated at the end, and which records that the same <foreign>toṇṭaiyamāṉ coḻapperiyaraiyaṉ</foreign> gave 30 <foreign>kāśu</foreign> for offerings of rice on Sundays.</note>
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            <div type="translation" source="bib:Hultzsch1903_01">
                
                <p>(Line 1.) Hail ! Prosperity ! While courage was (<hi rend="italic">his</hi>) only help and liberality (<hi rend="italic">his</hi>) only ornament, (<hi rend="italic">the king</hi>) wielded the sceptre and dispelled the dark Kali (<hi rend="italic">age</hi>).</p>
                
                <p>(L. 2.) (<hi rend="italic">He</hi>) terrified <hi rend="bold">Āhavamalla</hi> at <hi rend="bold">Kūḍalśaṅgamam</hi>, saw the retreating back of <hi rend="bold">Vikkalaṉ</hi> and <hi rend="bold">Śiṅgaṇaṉ</hi>, and seized riches and vehicles along with his (<hi rend="italic">viz</hi>). Āhavamalla's) great queens.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 4.) (<hi rend="italic">He</hi>) terrified <hi rend="bold">Āhavamalla</hi> yet a second time on the (<hi rend="italic">previously</hi>) appointed battle-field, recovered <hi rend="bold">Vēṅgai-nāḍu</hi>, and fulfilled the vow of the elder brother who was born with him.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 6.) On a third occasion (<hi rend="italic">he</hi>) burnt (<hi rend="italic">the city of</hi>) <hi rend="bold">Kampili</hi> before <hi rend="bold">Sōmēśvara</hi> could untie the necklace which (<hi rend="italic">he</hi>) had put on,<note>From the next following inscription (No. <ref target="DHARMA_INSSIIv03p0i0084">84</ref>, l. 5 f.) it appears that Sōmēśvara II. had to give up the necklace, which was the sign of his dignity of heir-apparent, in favour of his younger brother Vikramāditya VI., who had made his peace with Vīrarājēndra I.</note> and set up a pillar of victory at <hi rend="bold">Kaṟaḍikal</hi>.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 8.) (<hi rend="italic">He</hi>) expelled the great <hi rend="italic">Sāmantas</hi>) beginning with <hi rend="bold">Dēvanātha</hi> from <hi rend="bold">Śakkarakōṭṭam</hi> and seized their wives.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 10.) (<hi rend="italic">He</hi>) recovered <hi rend="bold">[Kaṉṉa]kuchchi</hi> (<hi rend="italic">i.e.</hi> Kanyakubja), crossed the boundaries and fixed (<hi rend="italic">them</hi>). In the 6th year of (<hi rend="italic">this</hi>) king <hi rend="bold">Rājakēsarivarman</hi> <hi rend="italic">alias</hi>) the lord <hi rend="bold">Śrī-Vīrarājēndradēva</hi>, who was pleased to be seated on the throne of victory together with (<hi rend="italic">his queen</hi>) <hi rend="bold">Ulagamuḻuduḍaiyāḷ</hi>,—I, <hi rend="bold">Īśvaraṉ Śiṅgamāṇi</hi> <hi rend="italic">alias</hi>) <hi rend="bold">Toṇḍaimāṉ Śōḻapperiyaraiyaṉ</hi>, granted twelve cows to (<hi rend="italic">the god</hi>) Mahādēva of the <hi rend="bold">Tiruttiṇḍīśvara</hi> (<hi rend="italic">temple</hi>) at <hi rend="bold">Giḍaṅgil</hi> in <hi rend="bold">Ōymā-nāḍu</hi>. (<hi rend="italic">These cows were</hi>) granted in order to (<hi rend="italic">supply</hi>) three <hi rend="italic">uḻakku</hi> of ghee, <hi rend="italic">viz.</hi><note>In accordance with Vol. II. p. 48, note 5, 1 <hi rend="italic">uri + 1 aḻākku + 1 aḻākku</hi> are equal to 3 <hi rend="italic">uḻakku</hi>.</note> one <hi rend="italic">uri</hi> of ghee for the <hi rend="italic">śrībali</hi>, one <hi rend="italic">aḻākku</hi> (of ghee) for the <hi rend="italic">hōma</hi>, and one <hi rend="italic">aḻākku</hi> of ghee and one <hi rend="italic">nāḻi</hi> of curds for offerings on those holy Sundays on which (<hi rend="italic">the god</hi>) is carried outside (<hi rend="italic">for</hi>) the <hi rend="italic">śrībali</hi>.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 22.) Having received these twelve cows, we, the members of the assembly (<hi rend="italic">in charge</hi>) of the store-room<note>See above, p. 20, note 5.</note> of this temple, shall have to supply these requirements as long as the moon and the sun shall last.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 24.) This (<hi rend="italic">gift is placed under</hi>) the protection of all <hi rend="italic">Māhēśvaras</hi>.</p>
                
            </div>
            
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            <div type="bibliography">
                
                <p>Digital edition of SII 3.83 by <bibl><ptr target="bib:Hultzsch1903_01"/></bibl> converted to DHARMA conventions by Emmanuel Francis.</p>
                
                <listBibl type="primary">
                    
                    <bibl n="SII">
                        <ptr target="bib:Hultzsch1903_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">200-202</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">83</citedRange>
                    </bibl>
                    
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                    <bibl/>
                    
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