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                <title>SII 3.50: original edition by Eugen Julius Theodor Hultzsch</title>
                <title type="alt">V.—INSCRIPTIONS AT TIRUVALLAM. No. 50.—ON THE WEST WALL OF THE BILVANATHESVARA SHRINE.</title>
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                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
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            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
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                            <p>This inscription is dated in the same year of the reign of <hi rend="bold">Rājarāja</hi> I. as No. <ref target="DHARMA_INSSIIv03p0i0049">49</ref>. It records that a Brāhmaṇa set up an image of the goddess and granted a lamp to the temple. He also purchased 1,700 <hi rend="italic">kuḻi</hi> of land from the inhabitants of the village of <hi rend="bold">Mandiram</hi> in <hi rend="bold">Tūñāḍu</hi> and made it over to the temple authorities, who had to feed the lamp and to supply offerings from the produce of the land.</p>						
                            
                            <p>Tūñāḍu, to which Mandiram belonged, was the name of the country round <hi rend="bold">Mēlpāḍi</hi>.<note>See p. 22 above.</note> Mandiram had the surname <hi rend="bold">Jayamēru-Śrīkaraṇamaṅgalam</hi> (ll. 2 and 15 f.), which seems to be derived from <hi rend="bold">Jayamēru</hi>, one of the surnames of the <hi rend="bold">Bāṇa</hi> king <hi rend="bold">Vikramāditya</hi> I.<note>See p. 99 above.</note></p>						
                            
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                <p>
                    <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi> <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> <hi rend="grantha">ko rājarājakesari</hi>va<hi rend="grantha"><supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied>mma</hi>ṟ<hi rend="grantha">ki</hi>yāṇṭu Eḻāvatu tūñā
                    <lb n="2" break="no"/>ṭṭu man=ti<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>mākiya <hi rend="grantha">ja</hi>ya<hi rend="grantha">meruśrīkara</hi>ṇamaṅkalattu <hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yom <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> paṭu
                    <lb n="3" break="no"/>vūrkkoṭṭattukkār<hi rend="grantha">ai</hi>nāṭṭu na<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>t<hi rend="grantha">uṁgaca</hi>t<hi rend="grantha">u<supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied>vvedi</hi>maṅkalattu <hi rend="grantha">śi</hi>va<hi rend="grantha">brā</hi>
                    <lb n="4" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">hma</hi>ṇaṉ vi<hi rend="grantha">kra</hi>mātit=tanākiya k<choice><sic>it=t</sic><corr>īrt</corr></choice>i<hi rend="grantha">mā<supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied></hi>t=tā<hi rend="grantha">ṇḍabrahmādhirāja</hi>r tirutt<choice><sic>iy</sic><corr>ī</corr></choice>kkāli Āḷvār
                    <lb n="5"/>kūttapperumāṉaṭikaḷukku <hi rend="grantha">Umābha<supplied reason="omitted">ṭ</supplied>ṭārakiyai</hi> Eḻuntaruḷuvittu <hi rend="grantha">vai</hi>
                    <lb n="6" break="no"/>tta no<hi rend="grantha">ndā</hi>viḷakkoṉṟinukkunāṭṭiruvamutoṉṟiṉukku<supplied reason="omitted">m</supplied> <hi rend="grantha"><unclear>v</unclear>ai</hi>
                    <lb n="7" break="no"/>ytta nilamāvatu <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> Eṅkaḷ<choice><sic>u</sic><corr>ū</corr></choice>rkkaruṅkāli Eri k<choice><sic>i</sic><corr>ī</corr></choice>ḻttūmpiniṉṟu kar<hi rend="grantha">ai</hi>
                    <lb n="8" break="no"/>yaṭ<hi rend="grantha">ai</hi>ve poṉ vāykkālukku meṟku <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> teṉpāṟkellai tūm
                    <lb n="9" break="no"/><unclear>pi</unclear>ṉiṉṟu meṟku nokkippoṉa kucavaṉ paṭṭikkuppā<supplied reason="omitted">y</supplied>n=ta vāykkālu
                    <lb n="10" break="no"/>kku vaṭakkum <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> melpāṟkellai viṟpārkaḷ nilattukku kiḻakkum <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> vaṭa
                    <lb n="11" break="no"/>pāṟkellai viṟpārkaḷ nilattukku teṟkum <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> Innāṟpālellai
                    <lb n="12" break="no"/>kku naṭuvuṇ<choice><sic>ṉ</sic><corr>ṇ</corr></choice>ilamoḻiviṉṟi Āyiratteḻunūṟu kuḻikkum <unclear>kī</unclear>rttimā<supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied>t
                    <lb n="13" break="no"/>tā<hi rend="grantha">ṇḍabrahmādhirājar</hi> pakkaliṉṉilattāl van=ta vilai<hi rend="grantha">dravya</hi>mum Iṟai
                    <lb n="14" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">dravya</hi>mummaṟakkoṇṭu Ep<unclear>p</unclear>erppaṭṭa Iṟaiyum Iḻitti Iṟai
                    <lb n="15" break="no"/>yiliyāka viṟṟukkuṭuttom muṟcollappaṭṭa man=tiramā<unclear>ki</unclear>ya <hi rend="grantha">ja</hi>ya<hi rend="grantha">me</hi>
                    <lb n="16" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">ruśrīkara</hi>ṇamaṅkalattu <hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yom <supplied reason="undefined"><g ref="sym:bar" type="punctuation">.</g></supplied> I<supplied reason="omitted">p</supplied><hi rend="grantha">bhūmi Anubha</hi>vittu <unclear>I</unclear>nna
                    <lb n="17" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">ndā</hi>viḷak=kuntiruvamutum <hi rend="grantha">can<choice><sic>t</sic><corr>d</corr></choice>rādi<surplus>t</surplus>tya</hi>val ceyvomānom ti
                    <lb n="18" break="no"/>ruvuṇṇāḻikaiyuṭaiya <hi rend="grantha">śi</hi>va<hi rend="grantha">brāhma</hi>ṇarom <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g>
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            <div type="translation" source="bib:Hultzsch1899_01">
                
                <p>(Line 1.) Hail ! Prosperity ! In the seventh year (<hi rend="italic">of the reign</hi>) of king <hi rend="bold">Rājarāja-Kēsarivarman</hi>. (<hi rend="italic">The writing of</hi>) us, the assembly of <hi rend="bold">Mandiram</hi>, <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> <hi rend="bold">Jayamēru-Śrīkaraṇamaṅgalam</hi>, in <hi rend="bold">Tūñāḍu</hi>.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 2.) <hi rend="bold">Vikramādittaṉ</hi>, <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> <hi rend="bold">Kīrtimārtāṇḍa-Brahmādhirājar</hi>, a <hi rend="italic">Śiva-Brāhmaṇa</hi> of <hi rend="bold">Naratuṅga-chaturvēdimaṅgalam</hi> in <hi rend="bold">Kārai-nāḍu</hi>,<note>See p. 95 above.</note> (<hi rend="italic">a subdivision</hi>) of <hi rend="bold">Paḍuvūr-kōṭṭam</hi>, set up (<hi rend="italic">an image of</hi>) <hi rend="bold">Umā-Bhaṭṭārakī</hi> and gave one perpetual lamp to <hi rend="bold">Kūtta-Perumāṉaḍigaḷ</hi>,<note><hi rend="italic">I.e.</hi> ‘the dancing god’ (Naṭarāja).</note> the god (Āḻvār) of <hi rend="bold">Tiruttīkkāli</hi>.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 6.) For (<hi rend="italic">maintaining this lamp</hi>) and for (<hi rend="italic">supplying</hi>) offerings once a day, (<hi rend="italic">he</hi>) gave the following land:—</p>
                
                <p>(L. 7.) (<hi rend="italic">The eastern boundary is</hi>) to the west of a channel which flows close to the bank from the sluice below the <hi rend="italic">Karuṅgāli</hi> tank in our village. The southern boundary (<hi rend="italic">is</hi>) to the north of a channel which flows to the west from the sluice (<hi rend="italic">and</hi>) irrigates the <hi rend="italic">Kuśavaṉpaṭṭi</hi>.<note><hi rend="italic">I.e.</hi> ‘the potter's <hi rend="italic">paṭṭi</hi>’; on <hi rend="italic">paṭṭi</hi> see above, Vol. II. p. 359, note 12.</note> The western boundary (<hi rend="italic">is</hi>) to the east of the land of those who sold (<hi rend="italic">the land to the donor</hi>). The northern boundary (<hi rend="italic">is</hi>) to the south of the land of the same persons.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 11.) Having received from <hi rend="bold">Kīrtimārtāṇḍa-Brahmādhirājar</hi> the whole purchase-money and tax-money due for the land enclosed within these four boundaries, which, not excluding the cultivated land,<note>See above, p. 26, note 2.</note> (<hi rend="italic">measures</hi>) one thousand and seven hundred <hi rend="italic">kuḻi</hi>, and having remitted all kinds of taxes,—we, the assembly of the above-mentioned <hi rend="bold">Mandiram</hi>, <hi rend="italic">alias</hi> <hi rend="bold">Jayamēru-Śrīkaraṇamaṅgalam</hi>, sold (<hi rend="italic">this land</hi>) free of taxes.</p>
                
                <p>(L. 16.) While enjoying this land, we, the <hi rend="italic">Śiva-Brāhmaṇas</hi> in charge of the store-room of the temple,<note>See above, p. 94 and note 5.</note> shall have to supply this perpetual lamp and the offerings as long as the moon and the sun exist.</p>
                
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                <p>Digital edition of SII 3.50 by <bibl><ptr target="bib:Hultzsch1899_01"/></bibl> converted to DHARMA conventions by Emmanuel Francis.</p>
                
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                        <citedRange unit="page">103-104</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">50</citedRange>
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