# Tiruvāṇṭārkōyil, Pañcanatīśvara temple, time of Parakesarivarma, year 40+ Emmanuel Francis Author of digital edition: Emmanuel Francis Identifier: DHARMA_INSPondicherry00046 Repository: Pondicherry (tfa-pondicherry-epigraphy) File path: DHARMA_INSPondicherry00046.xml Language: Tamil [Tamil] Commit: 2026-11-12 15:30 (02abf82), last modified 2026-11-06 15:29 (c386b7e) ## Summary Fragment. Parāntaka I Cōḻa, year 40+, 947 CE at the earliest. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ## Edition ⟨1⟩ […] ṭa kō-p-para-kēsari-paṉ[mar]kku yāṇṭu nālppa […] tocam tiripuvaṉa-mātēvi-c-ca […] ⟨2⟩ […] parama-cuvāmikaḷukku Ivvūr-k kuñcuramalla-p pe […] rippāṉ pūti makaṉ maṇinākaṉ […] ⟨3⟩ […] ṇṇūṟu Āṭum koṇṭu tiruviḷa […] ṉ talai mēllattu […] ## Apparatus ⟨1⟩ °paṉ[mar]kku ⬦ paṉ[maṟ]kku PI. ## Translation by Kuppusamy & Vijayavenugopal 2010 ⟨1⟩ […] year fourty […] of the king Parakēsaripaṉmar […] Tiripuvaṉamātēvicca […] ⟨2⟩ […] Maṇināka, the son of […] rippāṉ Pūti […] Kuñjaramallappe […] of this village, to the Lord Paramasvāmikaḷ […] ⟨3⟩ […] the sacred lamp ⟨to be burnt⟩ after receiving the ninety sheep […] ## Bibliography Not reported in ARIE. Edited in Kuppusamy & Vijayavenugopal 2006 (PI 46) and translated in Kuppusamy & Vijayavenugopal 2010 (PI 46). This digital edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on Kuppusamy & Vijayavenugopal 2006. This translation adapted from Kuppusamy & Vijayavenugopal 2010. ### Primary [PI] Kuppusamy, Bahour S. & G. Vijayavenugopal. 2006. Pondicherry inscriptions. Part I: Introduction and texts with notes = Putuccēri mānilak kalveṭṭukkaḷ. Pondichéry: Ecole française d’Extrême-Orient; Institut français de Pondichéry. Page 56, item 46. [PI] Kuppusamy, Bahour S. & G. Vijayavenugopal. 2010. Pondicherry inscriptions. Part II: Translation, appendices, glossary and phrases, [and] preface = Putuccēri mānilak kalveṭṭukkaḷ. Pondichéry: Ecole française d’Extrême-Orient; Institut français de Pondichéry. Page 23, item 46.