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                <title>Centalai, Sundareśvara temple, time of Māṟañ Caṭaiyaṉ, year 10</title>
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                    <persName ref="part:vagi">
                        <forename>Valérie</forename>
                        <surname>Gillet</surname>
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                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
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            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
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                        <summary><p>Sundareśvara temple, Centalai, Tiruvaiyāṟu taluk, Tañcāvūr district. On a pillar in the <foreign>maṇḍapa</foreign> at the entrance of the temple.</p>
                            
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            <change who="part:emfr" when="2025-06-12" status="draft">Further conversion of digital encoding to DHARMA encoding scheme according to EGD (Encoding Guide for Diplomatic Editions)</change>
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                <!--@EF: check against pictures-->
                <p>
                    <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi>
                </p>
                <p>
                    kō-māṟa<supplied reason="omitted">ñ</supplied> ca
                    <lb n="2" break="no"/>ṭaiyaṟku yāṇṭu <num value="10"><g type="numeral">10</g></num> Ā
                    <lb n="3" break="no"/>vatu viṭēlviṭu<supplied reason="omitted">ku</supplied> muttarai
                    <lb n="4" break="no"/>ya<choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> Aṭiyāṉ kiṭa<unclear>kava</unclear><choice><orig>n</orig><reg>ṉ</reg></choice> kāttā
                    <lb n="5" break="no"/>ṉ niyama-mā-kāḷattu piṭāri
                    <lb n="6" break="no"/>yāṟk' oru tiru-viḷakkinuk
                    <lb n="7" break="no"/>kum Oru tiru-v-amurtukku mu
                    <lb n="8" break="no"/>tal-āka Ip-piṭāriyār Uḷ
                    <lb n="9" break="no"/>ḷūrkaḷil kalli-k kuṭutta
                    <lb n="10"/>nilam Arai kāṇi-k kaṭa<unclear>ṉ</unclear>
                    <lb n="11"/><g ref="sym:tam-kalam"/> <num value="50">5 <g type="numeral">10</g></num>
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                <p>
                    Itu pa<hi rend="grantha">nmāheśva</hi>
                    <lb n="12" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">ra-rakṣai</hi>
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            <div type="translation" source="bib:Gillet2017_01">
                
                <p>Hail! Prosperity! This is the 10th year of king Māṟañcaṭaiyaṉ. Kiṭakavan Kāttāṉ, servant <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>aṭiyāṉ</foreign></supplied> of Viṭēḷviṭuku Muttaraiyar, for the Piṭāri of Mākāḷam of Niyamam, for one sacred lamp and sacred food, gave <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kuṭutta</foreign></supplied> as capital <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>mutal āka</foreign></supplied> half a <foreign>kāṇi</foreign> of land <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>nilam</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">along with</supplied> 50 <foreign>kalam</foreign>s for the taxes <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kaṭaṉ</foreign></supplied>, having worked <supplied reason="subaudible">on the land</supplied> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kalli</foreign></supplied> in the inside villages <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>uḷḷ-ūr-kaḷ-il</foreign></supplied> of this Piṭāri. This is under the protection of the Panmāheśvaras.</p></div>
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>This inscription is engraved on three of the facets of the octagonal section of a pillar which square faces are engraved with long 8th century Muttaraiyar inscriptions (EI 13.10). The other facets of the octagonal section are engraved with a donation by the king Nandivarman III Pallava dated with his 12th regnal year (SII 6.447). At the end of the text on the middle facet, in a slightly different script, two words are engraved on two lines which read <lb n="1"/> <foreign>Amaru <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/></foreign> <lb n="2"/> <foreign>Ū <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/> tta</foreign>. </p>
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                <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1898-1899"/></bibl> (ARIE/1898-1899/B/1899/10), in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1992_01"/></bibl> (Tj 2614).</p>
                <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01"/></bibl> (<ref target="DHARMA_INSSIIv06p0i0446">SII 6.446</ref>). Edited and translated in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Gillet2017_01"/></bibl>, based on autopsy and photographs (<ref target="https://didomena.ehess.fr/concern/data_sets/****">Valérie Gillet, 2016</ref>).</p>
                <p>This digital edition by Valérie Gillet and Emmanuel Francis.</p>
                
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