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                <title>Mahābalipuram, Shore temple, capital inscription</title>
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                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
                    </persName>
                </respStmt>
            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
                <idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSPallava00382.xml</idno>
                <availability><licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</licence></availability>
                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
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                    <msIdentifier><repository>as per external metadata</repository></msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <summary>A list of 4 <foreign>biruda</foreign>s on a capital stone found
                            lying around the Shore temple.</summary>
                    </msContents>
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                        <handDesc>
                            <p>
                                This is a biscript inscription.
                                The honorific <foreign>śrī</foreign> is written in Siddhamātr̥kā, while the rest of the inscription is in Grantha.
                                The double <foreign>daṇḍa</foreign> is of the type where both <foreign>daṇḍa</foreign>s are joined.
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            <div type="edition" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:vernacular">      		
                <p>
                    <lb n="1"/><seg rendition="class:siddhamātr̥kā maturity:vernacular">śrī</seg>-rāja-siṁhaḥ <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g> <seg rendition="class:siddhamātr̥kā maturity:vernacular">śrī</seg>-kṣatra-siṁhaḥ <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g> <seg rendition="class:siddhamātr̥kā maturity:vernacular">śrī</seg>-na<space type="defect" quantity="3" unit="character"/><!--@MM: not displayed-->rendra-siṁhaḥ <g ref="sym:doubleBar" type="punctuation">.</g> <seg rendition="class:siddhamātr̥kā maturity:vernacular">śrī</seg>-maheśvara<space type="defect"/>-cūḷāmaṇiḥ
                </p>	
            </div>
            
            <div type="apparatus">
                
                <listApp>
                    
                    <app loc="1">
                        <lem>śrī-na<space type="defect" quantity="3" unit="character"/>rendrasiṁhaḥ</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:Lockwood+al2001_01">śrī-narendrasiṁhaḥ</rdg><!--check value @reason in Lockwood-->
                        <note>The surface defect seems the best explanation for the space left blank. The image in Lockwood (p. 265)<!--update ref--> is misleading as it does not represent the blank space between <foreign>na</foreign> and <foreign>re</foreign>.</note>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="1">
                        <lem>śrī-maheśvara- <space type="defect"/> cūḷāmaṇiḥ</lem><!--Check encoding of space and editorial hyphen. Use @break="no" to <space>?-->
                        <rdg source="bib:Lockwood+al2001_01">śrī-maheśvara- <space/> cūḷāmaṇiḥ</rdg>
                        <note>The surface defect seems again the best explanation for the space left blank. The restoration <foreign>candra</foreign> suggested by Lockwood is unwarranted, the more so as another blank space interrupts another <foreign>biruda</foreign>.</note>
                    </app>    
                    
                </listApp>
                
            </div>
            
            <div type="translation" resp="part:emfr">
                
                <p>The glorious lion among kings.</p>
                <p>The glorious lion of the warrior order <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kṣatra</foreign></supplied>.</p>
                <p>The glorious lion among kings.</p>
                <p>The glorious one whose diadem is Maheśvara <supplied reason="explanation">Śiva</supplied>.</p>
                
            </div>
            
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="fra" resp="part:emfr">
                <p>Le glorieux lion d’entre les rois.</p>
                <p>Le glorieux lion de la classe guerrière <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kṣatra</foreign></supplied>.</p>
                <p>Le glorieux lion d’entre les rois.</p>
                <p>Le glorieux dont le diadème est Maheśvara <supplied reason="explanation">Śiva</supplied>.</p>
            </div>
            
            <div type="commentary">
                
                <p>Rājasiṁha is the favourite <foreign>biruda</foreign> of Narasiṁhavarman II Pallava. The three other <foreign>biruda</foreign>s are attested in other inscriptions: Kṣatrasiṁha in <ref target="INSPallava00068.xml">Pallava 68</ref> and <ref target="INSPallava00380.xml">Pallava 380</ref>; Narendrasiṁha in <ref target="INSPallava00060.xml">Pallava 60</ref>, <ref target="INSPallava00068.xml">Pallava 68</ref>, and <ref target="INSPallava00380.xml">Pallava 380</ref>; Maheśvaracūḷāmaṇi in <ref target="INSPallava00064.xml"> Pallava 64</ref>.<!--check!--></p> 
                <p>Other <foreign>biruda</foreign>s of of Narasiṁhavarman II Pallava are synonymous with Maheśvaracūḷāmaṇi: Śivacūḷāmaṇi, Candrārdhaśekharaśikhāmaṇi, and Maheśvaraśikhāmaṇi.</p>
            </div>
            
            <div type="bibliography">
                
                <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1993-1994"/></bibl> and <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1995-1996"/></bibl>.</p>
                <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Lockwood+VishnuBhat1999_01"/></bibl>, in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Lockwood+al2001_01"/></bibl>, with visual documentation.</p>
                <p>This revised edition by Emmanuel Francis, from autopsy and photos (Emmanuel Francis, 2004).</p>
                
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                    <bibl n="ARIE1993-1994">
                        <ptr target="bib:ARIE1993-1994"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">3, 40</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="appendix">B/1993-1994</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">217</citedRange>
                    </bibl>
                    
                    <bibl n="ARIE1995-1996">
                        <ptr target="bib:ARIE1995-1996"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">5, 37</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="appendix">B/1995-1996</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">32</citedRange>
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                    <bibl n="L2">
                        <ptr target="bib:Lockwood+al2001_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">263-265</citedRange>
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                    <bibl>
                        <ptr target="bib:Francis2013_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">281</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">IR 42</citedRange>
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