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                <title>Uttiramērūr, time of Kampavarman, year 23</title>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp key="creator">author of digital edition</resp>
                    <persName ref="part:emfr">
                        <forename>Emmanuel</forename>
                        <surname>Francis</surname>
                    </persName>
                </respStmt>
            <funder>European Research Council (ERC), grant agreement no 809994</funder></titleStmt>
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                <authority><ref target="https://dharmalekha.info">DHARMA</ref></authority>
                <pubPlace>Paris, CEIAS</pubPlace>
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                <date from="2019" to="2026">2019-2026</date>
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                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier><repository>as per external metadata</repository></msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <summary>Donation.</summary>
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            <change who="part:axja" when="2020-11-03" status="draft">Updating toward the encoding template v03</change>
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            <div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:83215">
                <!--Add milestones for blocks-->
                
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī</hi>
                </ab>
                
                <p>
                    yāṇṭu Irupattu m<choice><orig>u</orig><reg>ū</reg></choice>ṉṟ-āvatu
                </p>
                <p>
                    Ayyaṉ kampa-perumāṉārkku
                </p>
                <p>
                    kāliyūr-k-kōṭṭattu taṉ kūṟṟu Uttaramēru-<hi rend="grantha">c-ca</hi>tu<hi rend="grantha"><choice><orig>vve</orig><reg>rvve</reg></choice></hi>ti-maṅkalattu <hi rend="grantha">sabh<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>ai</corr></choice></hi>yōm Oṭṭik kuṭuttu poṉṉum nellum koṇṭa paric’ āvatu
                </p>
                <p>
                    Ūr-k-kaṟ cempoṉ naṟpatiṉ kaḻāñcum Eṇṇāḻi-k-kāl-āl Āyira-k-kāṭi nellum
                    <lb n="2"/>koṇṭu Ita<unclear>ṉ</unclear> poli-y-ūṭṭ-iṉ-āl Āvaṇi-t-tiṅkaḷ cōti-ñāṉṟu<!--check reading on the stone!--> Āyira<hi rend="grantha"><unclear>m·</unclear><!--check virāma on the stone!--> brāhma</hi>ṇarai Ūṭṭuvat’ ākav<unclear>u</unclear>m
                </p>
                <p>
                    Ūṭṭum paricu
                </p>
                <p>
                    muti<unclear>rai</unclear> viravi nālu kaṟiyum meyyāl Āḻākku-c ceytu neyyu<choice><sic>ḻ</sic><corr>m</corr></choice> tayir viravukiḻāṉ nāḻi-c ceytu Aṭṭi Ūṭṭuvat’ ākavum
                </p>
                <p>
                    Iñ-ñāḷ-āl-ē tiru-p-pulivalattu<lb n="3"/><hi rend="grantha">mahāde</hi>varkku <hi rend="grantha">mahāsna</hi><choice><orig>va</orig><reg><hi rend="grantha">pa</hi></reg></choice>ṉam ce<choice><orig>v</orig><reg>y</reg></choice>vat’ ākavum
                </p>
                <p>
                    <hi rend="grantha">I-mahāsna</hi><choice><orig>va</orig><reg><hi rend="grantha">pa</hi></reg></choice>ṉañ ceyyum paricu
                </p>
                <p>
                    nūṟṟ’ irupatt’ aiñ-ñāḻi neyyum nūṟṟ’ irupatt-añ
                </p>
                <p>Unfinished inscription/Stops abruptly here.</p><!--Update!-->
                
            </div>
            
            <div type="apparatus">
                
                <listApp>
                    
                    <app loc="1">
                        <lem>Uttaramēru-<hi rend="grantha">c-ca</hi>tu<hi rend="grantha"><choice><orig>vve</orig><reg>rvve</reg></choice></hi>ti-maṅkalattu</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01">Uttaramēru-<hi rend="grantha">c-ca</hi>tu<hi rend="grantha">rvve</hi>ti-maṅkalattu</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="2">
                        <lem>cōti-ñāṉṟu</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01">cōti-<unclear>ñāṉṟu</unclear></rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="2">
                        <lem>ākav<unclear>u</unclear>m</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01">ākavum</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="2">
                        <lem>muti<unclear>rai</unclear></lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01">mutirai</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="2">
                        <lem>neyyu<choice><sic>ḻ</sic><corr>m</corr></choice></lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01">neyyu<unclear>m</unclear></rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">neiyyu<unclear>m</unclear></rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="3">
                        <lem><hi rend="grantha">mahāsna</hi><choice><orig>va</orig><reg><hi rend="grantha">pa</hi></reg></choice>ṉam</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01"><hi rend="grantha">mahāsnapa</hi>ṉam</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="3">
                        <lem>ce<choice><orig>v</orig><reg>y</reg></choice>vat’</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01">cevvat’</rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01">cey<surplus>y</surplus>vat’</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="3">
                        <lem><hi rend="grantha">I-mahāsna</hi><choice><orig>va</orig><reg><hi rend="grantha">pa</hi></reg></choice>ṉañ</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01"><hi rend="grantha">I-mahāsnapa</hi>ṉañ</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                    <app loc="3">
                        <lem>neyyum</lem>
                        <rdg source="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01"><unclear>ney</unclear>yum</rdg>
                        <rdg source="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"><unclear>neiy</unclear>yum</rdg>
                    </app>
                    
                </listApp>
                
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            <div type="translation" resp="part:emfr">
                
                <p n="1">
                    Prosperity! Fortune!
                </p>
                
                <p n="1">
                    Twenty-third year.
                </p>
                
                <p n="1">
                    To the Noble <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ayyaṉ</foreign></supplied> Kampa-perumāṉār.<note>That is, Kampavarman.</note>
                </p>
                <p n="1">
                    This is the manner that We, the members of the assembly of Uttaramērucaturvedimaṅgala in the Kāliyūrkkōṭṭam and the division of the same name <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>taṉ kūṟṟu</foreign><note>Literally: in the division of itself. That is, the just mentioned Kāliyūr.</note></supplied>, took gold and paddy, and solemnly gave <supplied reason="subaudible">them</supplied>.
                </p>
                
                <p n="1-2">With <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>koṇṭu</foreign><note>Literally: having taken.</note></supplied>
                    forty <foreign>kaḻañcu</foreign>s of fine gold <supplied reason="subaudible">as per</supplied> the village stone <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ūr-k-kal</foreign>, i.e. touch-stone</supplied> and one thousand <foreign>kāṭi</foreign>s of paddy as per the <foreign>eṇṇāḻikkāl</foreign> <supplied reason="subaudible">standard</supplied> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>eṇṇāḻi-k-kāl-āl</foreign></supplied><!--check translation-->, let there be feeding of one thousand Brahmins at the time of Cōti <supplied reason="explanation">Sanskrit Svāti</supplied> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>cōti-ñāṉṟu</foreign></supplied> in the lunar month <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tiṅkaḷ</foreign></supplied> of Āvaṇi <supplied reason="explanation">āvaṇi</supplied> with the interest <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>poli-y-ūṭṭ-iṉ-āl</foreign></supplied> of this <supplied reason="subaudible"><foreign>itaṉ</foreign></supplied>.
                </p>
                
                <p n="2">The manner of feeding <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ūṭṭum paricu</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">is as follows</supplied>.</p>
                
                <p n="2">Let there be feeding, by distributing <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ceytu aṭṭi</foreign><note>Literally: by doing and pouring.</note></supplied> four curries <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kaṟi</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">made with</supplied> mixing <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>viravi</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">various</supplied> plants <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>mutirai</foreign></supplied>, <supplied reason="subaudible">one</supplied> <foreign>āḻākku</foreign> of ghee as per the <foreign>mey</foreign> <supplied reason="subaudible">standard</supplied> <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>me-y-yāl</foreign></supplied> , and <supplied reason="subaudible">one</supplied> <foreign>nāḻi</foreign> of <gap reason="ellipsis"/><foreign>viravukiḻāṉ</foreign> curd <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>tayir</foreign></supplied> .
                </p><!--Update on untranslated word!-->
                
                <p n="2-3">Let, on the same day <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>iñ-ñāḷ-āl-ē</foreign></supplied>, make the great bath <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign><hi rend="grantha">mahāsnapa</hi>ṉa</foreign>, i.e. Sanskrit <foreign>mahāsnapana</foreign></supplied> of the Mahādeva of Tirupullivalam.</p>
                
                <p n="3">The way of doing this great bath <supplied reason="subaudible">is as follows</supplied>.</p> 
                
                <p n="3">... one hundred twenty-five <foreign>nāḻi</foreign> of ghee/oil <supplied reason="explanation">ney</supplied>, one hundred twenty ...</p> <!--Update on triple dots!-->
                <p>Unfinished inscription/Stops abruptly here.</p><!--Update!-->
                
            </div>
            
            <div type="commentary">
                
                <p n="1">
                    On the unusual dating. Most probably year of Kampavarman, mentioned right after as addressee.
                </p><!--Update!-->
                <p>
                    Strange syntax: kaṟiyum, nellum, tayir coordinated, with two insterspersed ceytu. viravi: having mixed
                </p><!--Update!-->
            </div>
            
            <div type="bibliography">
                
                <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1897-1898"/></bibl> (ARIE/1897-1898/B/1898/86).</p>
                <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01"/></bibl> (SII 6.371). Text and summary in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/></bibl> (IP 229).</p>
                <p>This revised edition by Emmanuel Francis, based on autopsy and photos (2019).</p>
                
                <listBibl type="primary">
                    
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                        <ptr target="bib:SubrahmanyaAiyer1928_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">171</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">371</citedRange>
                    </bibl>
                    
                    <bibl n="IP">
                        <ptr target="bib:Mahalingam1988_01"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">586-587</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">229</citedRange>
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                    <bibl n="ARIE">
                        <ptr target="bib:ARIE1897-1898"/>
                        <citedRange unit="page">18</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="appendix">B/1898</citedRange>
                        <citedRange unit="item">86</citedRange>
                    </bibl>
                    
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